essay of flood in assam

Essay on Flood in Assam

Students are often asked to write an essay on Flood in Assam in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Flood in Assam

Introduction.

Floods in Assam are a recurrent problem, causing widespread damage. Every year, the Brahmaputra River overflows due to heavy rainfall, affecting millions.

The primary cause is heavy monsoon rainfall. The Himalayan snow melts, and the Brahmaputra River’s water level rises, leading to floods.

Floods cause loss of life, property, and livestock. They also lead to waterborne diseases and disrupt normal life.

Building embankments, improving drainage, and implementing early warning systems can mitigate the impact.

Floods in Assam require immediate attention. Sustainable management of the Brahmaputra River is crucial to reduce the damage.

250 Words Essay on Flood in Assam

Floods in Assam, a recurring natural disaster, pose significant challenges to the socio-economic fabric of the region. Every year, the Brahmaputra River’s fury disrupts lives, causing massive destruction. This essay explores the causes, impacts, and potential solutions to this perennial issue.

Causes of Floods

The primary cause of floods in Assam is the Brahmaputra River’s overflow, exacerbated by excessive rainfall during monsoon. The river’s unstable nature, coupled with deforestation and rapid urbanization, contributes to this issue. The Himalayan region’s seismic activity also plays a part, causing landslides that block river courses, leading to flash floods.

Impacts of Floods

The floods inflict severe damage on human lives, property, and the environment. They disrupt livelihoods, especially agriculture, the backbone of Assam’s economy. The floods also lead to loss of biodiversity, as the Kaziranga National Park, home to the endangered one-horned rhino, often gets inundated.

Addressing this issue requires a multi-faceted approach. Scientific river management, including the construction of embankments and reservoirs, can help control the river’s flow. Afforestation initiatives can reduce soil erosion, and sustainable urban planning can mitigate the impacts of rapid urbanization. Furthermore, implementing early warning systems can help prepare communities for impending floods.

While floods in Assam are a natural phenomenon, their impacts are exacerbated by human activities. By focusing on sustainable development and river management, it is possible to mitigate the devastating effects of these floods. Society’s collective efforts can transform this destructive force into a resource, turning adversity into opportunity.

500 Words Essay on Flood in Assam

Assam, a state in North-East India, is renowned for its rich biodiversity and vibrant culture. However, it also bears the brunt of an annual menace – floods. The flood in Assam is a recurring disaster that wreaks havoc on the socioeconomic fabric of the state.

The Geographical Context

Assam is located in the Brahmaputra Valley, surrounded by the Eastern Himalayas, the Patkai Range, and the Meghalaya Plateau. The Brahmaputra River, one of the largest rivers in the world, flows through the heart of Assam. The region’s topography, coupled with the river’s voluminous water flow, makes Assam vulnerable to annual flooding.

The Causes of Floods in Assam

The primary cause of floods in Assam is the monsoon rains that the region experiences between June and September. The Brahmaputra River, fed by its tributaries, swells beyond its capacity, leading to inundation of nearby areas. Deforestation in the catchment areas exacerbates the problem by increasing surface runoff. Moreover, seismic activities in the Himalayan region often lead to landslides, blocking the river’s course and causing flash floods.

Impacts of the Floods

The floods in Assam have far-reaching consequences. They cause loss of human lives and livestock, damage to infrastructure, and displacement of people. Agricultural lands, the primary source of livelihood for many, are submerged, leading to food insecurity and economic hardship. The floods also pose a significant threat to the state’s rich biodiversity, particularly in the Kaziranga National Park, home to the endangered one-horned rhinoceros.

Management and Mitigation Strategies

The Assam State Disaster Management Authority (ASDMA), in collaboration with the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA), has implemented various strategies to manage and mitigate the effects of floods. These include the construction of embankments, dredging of the river, afforestation programs, and early warning systems. However, these strategies have not been entirely successful due to the magnitude of the problem and various implementation challenges.

The Way Forward

There is a pressing need for a comprehensive and sustainable approach to manage floods in Assam. This approach should integrate structural measures like embankments and reservoirs with non-structural measures such as flood forecasting and community awareness programs. Emphasis should also be given to ecological restoration and conservation, considering the intimate relationship between the environment and floods. Furthermore, there should be a shift from a reactive approach to a proactive one, focusing on disaster preparedness and risk reduction.

The flood in Assam is a complex issue, deeply rooted in the state’s geographical and ecological dynamics. While it is a natural phenomenon, its impacts are significantly amplified by human activities. Therefore, a holistic, sustainable, and community-based approach is required to manage this annual disaster and ensure the socio-economic resilience of Assam.

That’s it! I hope the essay helped you.

If you’re looking for more, here are essays on other interesting topics:

• Essay on The Chennai Floods of 2015
• Essay on Causes of Flood
• Essay on Kerala Flood

Apart from these, you can look at all the essays by clicking here .

Happy studying!

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

• CBSE Class 10th
• CBSE Class 12th
• UP Board 10th
• UP Board 12th
• Bihar Board 10th
• Bihar Board 12th
• Top Schools in India
• Top Schools in Delhi
• Top Schools in Mumbai
• Top Schools in Chennai
• Top Schools in Hyderabad
• Top Schools in Kolkata
• Top Schools in Pune
• Top Schools in Bangalore

Products & Resources

• JEE Main Knockout April
• Free Sample Papers
• Free Ebooks
• NCERT Notes
• NCERT Syllabus
• NCERT Books
• RD Sharma Solutions
• Navodaya Vidyalaya Admission 2024-25
• NCERT Solutions
• NCERT Solutions for Class 12
• NCERT Solutions for Class 11
• NCERT solutions for Class 10
• NCERT solutions for Class 9
• NCERT solutions for Class 8
• NCERT Solutions for Class 7
• JEE Main 2024
• MHT CET 2024
• JEE Advanced 2024
• BITSAT 2024
• View All Engineering Exams
• Colleges Accepting B.Tech Applications
• Top Engineering Colleges in India
• Engineering Colleges in India
• Engineering Colleges in Tamil Nadu
• Engineering Colleges Accepting JEE Main
• Top IITs in India
• Top NITs in India
• Top IIITs in India
• JEE Main College Predictor
• JEE Main Rank Predictor
• MHT CET College Predictor
• AP EAMCET College Predictor
• GATE College Predictor
• KCET College Predictor
• JEE Advanced College Predictor
• View All College Predictors
• JEE Main Question Paper
• JEE Main Cutoff
• JEE Main Answer Key
• JEE Main Result
• Download E-Books and Sample Papers
• Compare Colleges
• B.Tech College Applications
• JEE Advanced Registration
• MAH MBA CET Exam
• View All Management Exams

Colleges & Courses

• MBA College Admissions
• MBA Colleges in India
• Top IIMs Colleges in India
• Top Online MBA Colleges in India
• MBA Colleges Accepting XAT Score
• BBA Colleges in India
• XAT College Predictor 2024
• SNAP College Predictor
• NMAT College Predictor
• MAT College Predictor 2024
• CMAT College Predictor 2024
• CAT Percentile Predictor 2023
• CAT 2023 College Predictor
• CMAT 2024 Registration
• TS ICET 2024 Registration
• CMAT Exam Date 2024
• MAH MBA CET Cutoff 2024
• Download Helpful Ebooks
• List of Popular Branches
• QnA - Get answers to your doubts
• IIM Fees Structure
• AIIMS Nursing
• Top Medical Colleges in India
• Top Medical Colleges in India accepting NEET Score
• Medical Colleges accepting NEET
• List of Medical Colleges in India
• List of AIIMS Colleges In India
• Medical Colleges in Maharashtra
• Medical Colleges in India Accepting NEET PG
• NEET College Predictor
• NEET PG College Predictor
• NEET MDS College Predictor
• DNB CET College Predictor
• DNB PDCET College Predictor
• NEET Application Form 2024
• NEET PG Application Form 2024
• NEET Cut off
• NEET Online Preparation
• Download Helpful E-books
• LSAT India 2024
• Colleges Accepting Admissions
• Top Law Colleges in India
• Law College Accepting CLAT Score
• List of Law Colleges in India
• Top Law Colleges in Delhi
• Top Law Collages in Indore
• Top Law Colleges in Chandigarh
• Top Law Collages in Lucknow

Predictors & E-Books

• CLAT College Predictor
• MHCET Law ( 5 Year L.L.B) College Predictor
• AILET College Predictor
• Sample Papers
• Compare Law Collages
• Careers360 Youtube Channel
• CLAT Syllabus 2025
• CLAT Previous Year Question Paper
• AIBE 18 Result 2023
• NID DAT Exam
• Pearl Academy Exam

Animation Courses

• Animation Courses in India
• Animation Courses in Bangalore
• Animation Courses in Mumbai
• Animation Courses in Pune
• Animation Courses in Chennai
• Animation Courses in Hyderabad
• Design Colleges in India
• Fashion Design Colleges in Bangalore
• Fashion Design Colleges in Mumbai
• Fashion Design Colleges in Pune
• Fashion Design Colleges in Delhi
• Fashion Design Colleges in Hyderabad
• Fashion Design Colleges in India
• Top Design Colleges in India
• Free Design E-books
• List of Branches
• Careers360 Youtube channel
• NIFT College Predictor
• UCEED College Predictor
• NID DAT College Predictor
• IPU CET BJMC
• JMI Mass Communication Entrance Exam
• IIMC Entrance Exam
• Media & Journalism colleges in Delhi
• Media & Journalism colleges in Bangalore
• Media & Journalism colleges in Mumbai
• List of Media & Journalism Colleges in India
• CA Intermediate
• CA Foundation
• CS Executive
• CS Professional
• Difference between CA and CS
• Difference between CA and CMA
• CA Full form
• CMA Full form
• CS Full form
• CA Salary In India

Top Courses & Careers

• Bachelor of Commerce (B.Com)
• Master of Commerce (M.Com)
• Company Secretary
• Cost Accountant
• Charted Accountant
• Credit Manager
• Financial Advisor
• Top Commerce Colleges in India
• Top Government Commerce Colleges in India
• Top Private Commerce Colleges in India
• Top M.Com Colleges in Mumbai
• Top B.Com Colleges in India
• IT Colleges in Tamil Nadu
• IT Colleges in Uttar Pradesh
• MCA Colleges in India
• BCA Colleges in India

Quick Links

• Information Technology Courses
• Programming Courses
• Web Development Courses
• Data Analytics Courses
• Big Data Analytics Courses
• RUHS Pharmacy Admission Test
• Top Pharmacy Colleges in India
• Pharmacy Colleges in Pune
• Pharmacy Colleges in Mumbai
• Colleges Accepting GPAT Score
• Pharmacy Colleges in Lucknow
• List of Pharmacy Colleges in Nagpur
• GPAT Result
• GPAT 2024 Admit Card
• GPAT Question Papers
• NCHMCT JEE 2024
• Mah BHMCT CET
• Top Hotel Management Colleges in Delhi
• Top Hotel Management Colleges in Hyderabad
• Top Hotel Management Colleges in Mumbai
• Top Hotel Management Colleges in Tamil Nadu
• Top Hotel Management Colleges in Maharashtra
• B.Sc Hotel Management
• Hotel Management
• Diploma in Hotel Management and Catering Technology

Diploma Colleges

• Top Diploma Colleges in Maharashtra
• UPSC IAS 2024
• SSC CGL 2024
• IBPS RRB 2024
• Previous Year Sample Papers
• Free Competition E-books
• Sarkari Result
• QnA- Get your doubts answered
• UPSC Previous Year Sample Papers
• CTET Previous Year Sample Papers
• SBI Clerk Previous Year Sample Papers
• NDA Previous Year Sample Papers

Upcoming Events

• NDA Application Form 2024
• UPSC IAS Application Form 2024
• CDS Application Form 2024
• CTET Admit card 2024
• HP TET Result 2023
• SSC GD Constable Admit Card 2024
• UPTET Notification 2024
• SBI Clerk Result 2024

Other Exams

• SSC CHSL 2024
• UP PCS 2024
• UGC NET 2024
• RRB NTPC 2024
• IBPS PO 2024
• IBPS Clerk 2024
• IBPS SO 2024
• Top University in USA
• Top University in Canada
• Top University in Ireland
• Top Universities in UK
• Top Universities in Australia
• Best MBA Colleges in Abroad
• Business Management Studies Colleges

Top Countries

• Study in USA
• Study in UK
• Study in Canada
• Study in Australia
• Study in Ireland
• Study in Germany
• Study in China
• Study in Europe

Student Visas

• Student Visa Canada
• Student Visa UK
• Student Visa USA
• Student Visa Australia
• Student Visa Germany
• Student Visa New Zealand
• Student Visa Ireland
• CUET PG 2024
• IGNOU B.Ed Admission 2024
• DU Admission 2024
• UP B.Ed JEE 2024
• LPU NEST 2024
• IIT JAM 2024
• IGNOU Online Admission 2024
• Universities in India
• Top Universities in India 2024
• Top Colleges in India
• Top Universities in Uttar Pradesh 2024
• Top Universities in Bihar
• Top Universities in Madhya Pradesh 2024
• Top Universities in Tamil Nadu 2024
• Central Universities in India
• CUET Exam City Intimation Slip 2024
• IGNOU Date Sheet
• CUET Mock Test 2024
• CUET Admit card 2024
• CUET PG Syllabus 2024
• CUET Participating Universities 2024
• CUET Previous Year Question Paper
• CUET Syllabus 2024 for Science Students
• E-Books and Sample Papers
• CUET Exam Pattern 2024
• CUET Exam Date 2024
• CUET Syllabus 2024
• IGNOU Exam Form 2024
• IGNOU Result
• CUET Courses List 2024

Engineering Preparation

• Knockout JEE Main 2024
• Test Series JEE Main 2024
• JEE Main 2024 Rank Booster

Medical Preparation

• Knockout NEET 2024
• Test Series NEET 2024
• Rank Booster NEET 2024

Online Courses

• JEE Main One Month Course
• NEET One Month Course
• IBSAT Free Mock Tests
• IIT JEE Foundation Course
• Knockout BITSAT 2024
• Career Guidance Tool

Top Streams

• IT & Software Certification Courses
• Engineering and Architecture Certification Courses
• Programming And Development Certification Courses
• Business and Management Certification Courses
• Marketing Certification Courses
• Health and Fitness Certification Courses
• Design Certification Courses

Specializations

• Digital Marketing Certification Courses
• Cyber Security Certification Courses
• Artificial Intelligence Certification Courses
• Business Analytics Certification Courses
• Data Science Certification Courses
• Cloud Computing Certification Courses
• Machine Learning Certification Courses
• View All Certification Courses
• UG Degree Courses
• PG Degree Courses
• Short Term Courses
• Free Courses
• Online Degrees and Diplomas
• Compare Courses

Top Providers

• Coursera Courses
• Udemy Courses
• Edx Courses
• Swayam Courses
• upGrad Courses
• Simplilearn Courses
• Great Learning Courses

Access premium articles, webinars, resources to make the best decisions for career, course, exams, scholarships, study abroad and much more with

Plan, Prepare & Make the Best Career Choices

Flood In Assam Essay

Assam, located in northeastern India, is a state that experiences floods every year during the monsoon season. The Brahmaputra River, which flows through the state, is the primary cause of floods in Assam. Here are a few sample essays on Flood In Assam.

• 100 Words Essay On Flood In Assam

Due to its extensive system of rivers, Assam is susceptible to natural calamities such as floods and erosion, which adversely affects the state's overall progress. The primary cause of floods in Assam is the heavy monsoon rainfall that the state receives every year. The Brahmaputra River, which flows through the state, receives a substantial amount of water during the monsoon season. The river overflows its banks, leading to widespread flooding in the state. Other contributing factors include deforestation, which increases the likelihood of soil erosion, and the construction of dams and reservoirs, which can alter the river's flow.The floods affect both human life and the environment, causing massive damage to the state's economy and infrastructure.

200 Words Essay On Flood In Assam

500 words essay on flood in assam.

Assam faces severe flooding annually during the monsoon season, resulting in loss of lives, displacement of people, damage to infrastructure and crops, and the spread of water-borne diseases.

Impact On People And Property

The impact of floods in Assam is significant. Every year, thousands of people are displaced from their homes, and many lose their lives due to drowning or waterborne diseases. The floods also cause damage to crops, livestock, and infrastructure, leading to significant economic losses. The state's road and rail networks are disrupted, making it challenging to transport essential supplies and access medical care.

Government Initiatives

To mitigate the impact of floods in Assam, the state government has implemented several measures. The construction of embankments and dykes along the river's banks helps prevent flooding in some areas. The government also provides relief measures such as food, shelter, and medical aid to those affected by floods. The state has set up a disaster management authority to coordinate rescue and relief operations during floods.

However, more needs to be done to prevent floods in Assam. The state government should take steps to prevent deforestation and protect the natural environment. It should also regulate the construction of dams and reservoirs to ensure that they do not alter the river's flow.

Assam, situated in the northeastern part of India, is a state with an extensive network of rivers. However, this very feature makes it vulnerable to frequent floods, which occur during the monsoon season. The overflowing rivers lead to destruction of crops and livestock, resulting in the displacement of people, loss of life, and damage to property and infrastructure. The floods also have a significant impact on the agricultural sector, with standing crops being destroyed, leading to a loss of livelihood for farmers. It is essential to take proactive measures to mitigate the effects of floods in Assam and provide sustainable solutions for the long term.

Flood of 2020

Assam experienced severe flooding in 2020 that affected millions of people. The floods were caused by heavy monsoon rains and resulted in significant damage to the state's economy and infrastructure.

Cause | The primary cause of the floods in Assam in 2020 was the heavy monsoon rainfall that the state received. The Brahmaputra river received a record-breaking amount of water, leading to widespread flooding. The floods were further exacerbated by the release of water from upstream dams in Bhutan and China. Deforestation and the construction of infrastructure, such as roads and buildings, also contributed to the flooding.

Impact | The impacts of the floods in Assam in 2020 were severe. Over 100 people lost their lives, and millions were affected by the flooding. The floods caused damage to crops, livestock, and infrastructure, leading to significant economic losses. The state's road and rail networks were disrupted, making it challenging to transport essential supplies and access medical care. The floods also increased the risk of waterborne diseases, such as cholera and dysentery, and led to a shortage of clean drinking water.

Preventative Measures | The state government of Assam took several measures to mitigate the impact of the floods. The government provided relief measures, such as food, shelter, and medical aid, to those affected by the floods. The government also set up relief camps to provide temporary housing for those who were displaced. Additionally, the government launched a massive rescue operation, deploying boats and helicopters to reach those who were stranded in flooded areas.

What Can We Do | To prevent future floods in Assam, there is a need to take a more comprehensive approach. The government should take steps to prevent deforestation and protect the natural environment. It should also regulate the construction of infrastructure and ensure that it does not contribute to flooding. On an individual level, it is necessary to promote afforestation and maintain an ecological balance. Moreover, there is a need to invest in flood-resistant infrastructure and improve the state's drainage system.

The Assam flood of 2020 resulted in severe impacts on the state's economy and infrastructure. While the government took measures to mitigate the impact of the floods, more needs to be done to prevent them from occurring in the first place. A comprehensive approach that focuses on protecting the environment, regulating construction, and investing in infrastructure is necessary to prevent future floods in Assam.

Explore Career Options (By Industry)

• Construction
• Entertainment
• Manufacturing
• Information Technology

Data Administrator

Database professionals use software to store and organise data such as financial information, and customer shipping records. Individuals who opt for a career as data administrators ensure that data is available for users and secured from unauthorised sales. DB administrators may work in various types of industries. It may involve computer systems design, service firms, insurance companies, banks and hospitals.

Bio Medical Engineer

The field of biomedical engineering opens up a universe of expert chances. An Individual in the biomedical engineering career path work in the field of engineering as well as medicine, in order to find out solutions to common problems of the two fields. The biomedical engineering job opportunities are to collaborate with doctors and researchers to develop medical systems, equipment, or devices that can solve clinical problems. Here we will be discussing jobs after biomedical engineering, how to get a job in biomedical engineering, biomedical engineering scope, and salary. 

Ethical Hacker

A career as ethical hacker involves various challenges and provides lucrative opportunities in the digital era where every giant business and startup owns its cyberspace on the world wide web. Individuals in the ethical hacker career path try to find the vulnerabilities in the cyber system to get its authority. If he or she succeeds in it then he or she gets its illegal authority. Individuals in the ethical hacker career path then steal information or delete the file that could affect the business, functioning, or services of the organization.

GIS officer work on various GIS software to conduct a study and gather spatial and non-spatial information. GIS experts update the GIS data and maintain it. The databases include aerial or satellite imagery, latitudinal and longitudinal coordinates, and manually digitized images of maps. In a career as GIS expert, one is responsible for creating online and mobile maps.

Data Analyst

The invention of the database has given fresh breath to the people involved in the data analytics career path. Analysis refers to splitting up a whole into its individual components for individual analysis. Data analysis is a method through which raw data are processed and transformed into information that would be beneficial for user strategic thinking.

Data are collected and examined to respond to questions, evaluate hypotheses or contradict theories. It is a tool for analyzing, transforming, modeling, and arranging data with useful knowledge, to assist in decision-making and methods, encompassing various strategies, and is used in different fields of business, research, and social science.

Geothermal Engineer

Individuals who opt for a career as geothermal engineers are the professionals involved in the processing of geothermal energy. The responsibilities of geothermal engineers may vary depending on the workplace location. Those who work in fields design facilities to process and distribute geothermal energy. They oversee the functioning of machinery used in the field.

Database Architect

If you are intrigued by the programming world and are interested in developing communications networks then a career as database architect may be a good option for you. Data architect roles and responsibilities include building design models for data communication networks. Wide Area Networks (WANs), local area networks (LANs), and intranets are included in the database networks. It is expected that database architects will have in-depth knowledge of a company's business to develop a network to fulfil the requirements of the organisation. Stay tuned as we look at the larger picture and give you more information on what is db architecture, why you should pursue database architecture, what to expect from such a degree and what your job opportunities will be after graduation. Here, we will be discussing how to become a data architect. Students can visit NIT Trichy , IIT Kharagpur , JMI New Delhi . 

Remote Sensing Technician

Individuals who opt for a career as a remote sensing technician possess unique personalities. Remote sensing analysts seem to be rational human beings, they are strong, independent, persistent, sincere, realistic and resourceful. Some of them are analytical as well, which means they are intelligent, introspective and inquisitive. 

Remote sensing scientists use remote sensing technology to support scientists in fields such as community planning, flight planning or the management of natural resources. Analysing data collected from aircraft, satellites or ground-based platforms using statistical analysis software, image analysis software or Geographic Information Systems (GIS) is a significant part of their work. Do you want to learn how to become remote sensing technician? There's no need to be concerned; we've devised a simple remote sensing technician career path for you. Scroll through the pages and read.

Budget Analyst

Budget analysis, in a nutshell, entails thoroughly analyzing the details of a financial budget. The budget analysis aims to better understand and manage revenue. Budget analysts assist in the achievement of financial targets, the preservation of profitability, and the pursuit of long-term growth for a business. Budget analysts generally have a bachelor's degree in accounting, finance, economics, or a closely related field. Knowledge of Financial Management is of prime importance in this career.

Underwriter

An underwriter is a person who assesses and evaluates the risk of insurance in his or her field like mortgage, loan, health policy, investment, and so on and so forth. The underwriter career path does involve risks as analysing the risks means finding out if there is a way for the insurance underwriter jobs to recover the money from its clients. If the risk turns out to be too much for the company then in the future it is an underwriter who will be held accountable for it. Therefore, one must carry out his or her job with a lot of attention and diligence.

Finance Executive

Product manager.

A Product Manager is a professional responsible for product planning and marketing. He or she manages the product throughout the Product Life Cycle, gathering and prioritising the product. A product manager job description includes defining the product vision and working closely with team members of other departments to deliver winning products.  

Operations Manager

Individuals in the operations manager jobs are responsible for ensuring the efficiency of each department to acquire its optimal goal. They plan the use of resources and distribution of materials. The operations manager's job description includes managing budgets, negotiating contracts, and performing administrative tasks.

Stock Analyst

Individuals who opt for a career as a stock analyst examine the company's investments makes decisions and keep track of financial securities. The nature of such investments will differ from one business to the next. Individuals in the stock analyst career use data mining to forecast a company's profits and revenues, advise clients on whether to buy or sell, participate in seminars, and discussing financial matters with executives and evaluate annual reports.

A Researcher is a professional who is responsible for collecting data and information by reviewing the literature and conducting experiments and surveys. He or she uses various methodological processes to provide accurate data and information that is utilised by academicians and other industry professionals. Here, we will discuss what is a researcher, the researcher's salary, types of researchers.

Welding Engineer

Welding Engineer Job Description: A Welding Engineer work involves managing welding projects and supervising welding teams. He or she is responsible for reviewing welding procedures, processes and documentation. A career as Welding Engineer involves conducting failure analyses and causes on welding issues. 

Transportation Planner

A career as Transportation Planner requires technical application of science and technology in engineering, particularly the concepts, equipment and technologies involved in the production of products and services. In fields like land use, infrastructure review, ecological standards and street design, he or she considers issues of health, environment and performance. A Transportation Planner assigns resources for implementing and designing programmes. He or she is responsible for assessing needs, preparing plans and forecasts and compliance with regulations.

Environmental Engineer

Individuals who opt for a career as an environmental engineer are construction professionals who utilise the skills and knowledge of biology, soil science, chemistry and the concept of engineering to design and develop projects that serve as solutions to various environmental problems. 

Safety Manager

A Safety Manager is a professional responsible for employee’s safety at work. He or she plans, implements and oversees the company’s employee safety. A Safety Manager ensures compliance and adherence to Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) guidelines.

Conservation Architect

A Conservation Architect is a professional responsible for conserving and restoring buildings or monuments having a historic value. He or she applies techniques to document and stabilise the object’s state without any further damage. A Conservation Architect restores the monuments and heritage buildings to bring them back to their original state.

Structural Engineer

A Structural Engineer designs buildings, bridges, and other related structures. He or she analyzes the structures and makes sure the structures are strong enough to be used by the people. A career as a Structural Engineer requires working in the construction process. It comes under the civil engineering discipline. A Structure Engineer creates structural models with the help of computer-aided design software. 

Highway Engineer

Highway Engineer Job Description:  A Highway Engineer is a civil engineer who specialises in planning and building thousands of miles of roads that support connectivity and allow transportation across the country. He or she ensures that traffic management schemes are effectively planned concerning economic sustainability and successful implementation.

Field Surveyor

Are you searching for a Field Surveyor Job Description? A Field Surveyor is a professional responsible for conducting field surveys for various places or geographical conditions. He or she collects the required data and information as per the instructions given by senior officials. 

Orthotist and Prosthetist

Orthotists and Prosthetists are professionals who provide aid to patients with disabilities. They fix them to artificial limbs (prosthetics) and help them to regain stability. There are times when people lose their limbs in an accident. In some other occasions, they are born without a limb or orthopaedic impairment. Orthotists and prosthetists play a crucial role in their lives with fixing them to assistive devices and provide mobility.

Pathologist

A career in pathology in India is filled with several responsibilities as it is a medical branch and affects human lives. The demand for pathologists has been increasing over the past few years as people are getting more aware of different diseases. Not only that, but an increase in population and lifestyle changes have also contributed to the increase in a pathologist’s demand. The pathology careers provide an extremely huge number of opportunities and if you want to be a part of the medical field you can consider being a pathologist. If you want to know more about a career in pathology in India then continue reading this article.

Veterinary Doctor

Speech therapist, gynaecologist.

Gynaecology can be defined as the study of the female body. The job outlook for gynaecology is excellent since there is evergreen demand for one because of their responsibility of dealing with not only women’s health but also fertility and pregnancy issues. Although most women prefer to have a women obstetrician gynaecologist as their doctor, men also explore a career as a gynaecologist and there are ample amounts of male doctors in the field who are gynaecologists and aid women during delivery and childbirth. 

Audiologist

The audiologist career involves audiology professionals who are responsible to treat hearing loss and proactively preventing the relevant damage. Individuals who opt for a career as an audiologist use various testing strategies with the aim to determine if someone has a normal sensitivity to sounds or not. After the identification of hearing loss, a hearing doctor is required to determine which sections of the hearing are affected, to what extent they are affected, and where the wound causing the hearing loss is found. As soon as the hearing loss is identified, the patients are provided with recommendations for interventions and rehabilitation such as hearing aids, cochlear implants, and appropriate medical referrals. While audiology is a branch of science that studies and researches hearing, balance, and related disorders.

An oncologist is a specialised doctor responsible for providing medical care to patients diagnosed with cancer. He or she uses several therapies to control the cancer and its effect on the human body such as chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiation therapy and biopsy. An oncologist designs a treatment plan based on a pathology report after diagnosing the type of cancer and where it is spreading inside the body.

Are you searching for an ‘Anatomist job description’? An Anatomist is a research professional who applies the laws of biological science to determine the ability of bodies of various living organisms including animals and humans to regenerate the damaged or destroyed organs. If you want to know what does an anatomist do, then read the entire article, where we will answer all your questions.

For an individual who opts for a career as an actor, the primary responsibility is to completely speak to the character he or she is playing and to persuade the crowd that the character is genuine by connecting with them and bringing them into the story. This applies to significant roles and littler parts, as all roles join to make an effective creation. Here in this article, we will discuss how to become an actor in India, actor exams, actor salary in India, and actor jobs. 

Individuals who opt for a career as acrobats create and direct original routines for themselves, in addition to developing interpretations of existing routines. The work of circus acrobats can be seen in a variety of performance settings, including circus, reality shows, sports events like the Olympics, movies and commercials. Individuals who opt for a career as acrobats must be prepared to face rejections and intermittent periods of work. The creativity of acrobats may extend to other aspects of the performance. For example, acrobats in the circus may work with gym trainers, celebrities or collaborate with other professionals to enhance such performance elements as costume and or maybe at the teaching end of the career.

Video Game Designer

Career as a video game designer is filled with excitement as well as responsibilities. A video game designer is someone who is involved in the process of creating a game from day one. He or she is responsible for fulfilling duties like designing the character of the game, the several levels involved, plot, art and similar other elements. Individuals who opt for a career as a video game designer may also write the codes for the game using different programming languages.

Depending on the video game designer job description and experience they may also have to lead a team and do the early testing of the game in order to suggest changes and find loopholes.

Radio Jockey

Radio Jockey is an exciting, promising career and a great challenge for music lovers. If you are really interested in a career as radio jockey, then it is very important for an RJ to have an automatic, fun, and friendly personality. If you want to get a job done in this field, a strong command of the language and a good voice are always good things. Apart from this, in order to be a good radio jockey, you will also listen to good radio jockeys so that you can understand their style and later make your own by practicing.

A career as radio jockey has a lot to offer to deserving candidates. If you want to know more about a career as radio jockey, and how to become a radio jockey then continue reading the article.

Choreographer

The word “choreography" actually comes from Greek words that mean “dance writing." Individuals who opt for a career as a choreographer create and direct original dances, in addition to developing interpretations of existing dances. A Choreographer dances and utilises his or her creativity in other aspects of dance performance. For example, he or she may work with the music director to select music or collaborate with other famous choreographers to enhance such performance elements as lighting, costume and set design.

Social Media Manager

A career as social media manager involves implementing the company’s or brand’s marketing plan across all social media channels. Social media managers help in building or improving a brand’s or a company’s website traffic, build brand awareness, create and implement marketing and brand strategy. Social media managers are key to important social communication as well.

Photographer

Photography is considered both a science and an art, an artistic means of expression in which the camera replaces the pen. In a career as a photographer, an individual is hired to capture the moments of public and private events, such as press conferences or weddings, or may also work inside a studio, where people go to get their picture clicked. Photography is divided into many streams each generating numerous career opportunities in photography. With the boom in advertising, media, and the fashion industry, photography has emerged as a lucrative and thrilling career option for many Indian youths.

An individual who is pursuing a career as a producer is responsible for managing the business aspects of production. They are involved in each aspect of production from its inception to deception. Famous movie producers review the script, recommend changes and visualise the story. 

They are responsible for overseeing the finance involved in the project and distributing the film for broadcasting on various platforms. A career as a producer is quite fulfilling as well as exhaustive in terms of playing different roles in order for a production to be successful. Famous movie producers are responsible for hiring creative and technical personnel on contract basis.

Copy Writer

In a career as a copywriter, one has to consult with the client and understand the brief well. A career as a copywriter has a lot to offer to deserving candidates. Several new mediums of advertising are opening therefore making it a lucrative career choice. Students can pursue various copywriter courses such as Journalism , Advertising , Marketing Management . Here, we have discussed how to become a freelance copywriter, copywriter career path, how to become a copywriter in India, and copywriting career outlook. 

In a career as a vlogger, one generally works for himself or herself. However, once an individual has gained viewership there are several brands and companies that approach them for paid collaboration. It is one of those fields where an individual can earn well while following his or her passion. 

Ever since internet costs got reduced the viewership for these types of content has increased on a large scale. Therefore, a career as a vlogger has a lot to offer. If you want to know more about the Vlogger eligibility, roles and responsibilities then continue reading the article. 

For publishing books, newspapers, magazines and digital material, editorial and commercial strategies are set by publishers. Individuals in publishing career paths make choices about the markets their businesses will reach and the type of content that their audience will be served. Individuals in book publisher careers collaborate with editorial staff, designers, authors, and freelance contributors who develop and manage the creation of content.

Careers in journalism are filled with excitement as well as responsibilities. One cannot afford to miss out on the details. As it is the small details that provide insights into a story. Depending on those insights a journalist goes about writing a news article. A journalism career can be stressful at times but if you are someone who is passionate about it then it is the right choice for you. If you want to know more about the media field and journalist career then continue reading this article.

Individuals in the editor career path is an unsung hero of the news industry who polishes the language of the news stories provided by stringers, reporters, copywriters and content writers and also news agencies. Individuals who opt for a career as an editor make it more persuasive, concise and clear for readers. In this article, we will discuss the details of the editor's career path such as how to become an editor in India, editor salary in India and editor skills and qualities.

Individuals who opt for a career as a reporter may often be at work on national holidays and festivities. He or she pitches various story ideas and covers news stories in risky situations. Students can pursue a BMC (Bachelor of Mass Communication) , B.M.M. (Bachelor of Mass Media) , or  MAJMC (MA in Journalism and Mass Communication) to become a reporter. While we sit at home reporters travel to locations to collect information that carries a news value.  

Corporate Executive

Are you searching for a Corporate Executive job description? A Corporate Executive role comes with administrative duties. He or she provides support to the leadership of the organisation. A Corporate Executive fulfils the business purpose and ensures its financial stability. In this article, we are going to discuss how to become corporate executive.

Multimedia Specialist

A multimedia specialist is a media professional who creates, audio, videos, graphic image files, computer animations for multimedia applications. He or she is responsible for planning, producing, and maintaining websites and applications. 

Quality Controller

A quality controller plays a crucial role in an organisation. He or she is responsible for performing quality checks on manufactured products. He or she identifies the defects in a product and rejects the product. 

A quality controller records detailed information about products with defects and sends it to the supervisor or plant manager to take necessary actions to improve the production process.

Production Manager

A QA Lead is in charge of the QA Team. The role of QA Lead comes with the responsibility of assessing services and products in order to determine that he or she meets the quality standards. He or she develops, implements and manages test plans. 

Process Development Engineer

The Process Development Engineers design, implement, manufacture, mine, and other production systems using technical knowledge and expertise in the industry. They use computer modeling software to test technologies and machinery. An individual who is opting career as Process Development Engineer is responsible for developing cost-effective and efficient processes. They also monitor the production process and ensure it functions smoothly and efficiently.

AWS Solution Architect

An AWS Solution Architect is someone who specializes in developing and implementing cloud computing systems. He or she has a good understanding of the various aspects of cloud computing and can confidently deploy and manage their systems. He or she troubleshoots the issues and evaluates the risk from the third party. 

Azure Administrator

An Azure Administrator is a professional responsible for implementing, monitoring, and maintaining Azure Solutions. He or she manages cloud infrastructure service instances and various cloud servers as well as sets up public and private cloud systems. 

Computer Programmer

Careers in computer programming primarily refer to the systematic act of writing code and moreover include wider computer science areas. The word 'programmer' or 'coder' has entered into practice with the growing number of newly self-taught tech enthusiasts. Computer programming careers involve the use of designs created by software developers and engineers and transforming them into commands that can be implemented by computers. These commands result in regular usage of social media sites, word-processing applications and browsers.

Information Security Manager

Individuals in the information security manager career path involves in overseeing and controlling all aspects of computer security. The IT security manager job description includes planning and carrying out security measures to protect the business data and information from corruption, theft, unauthorised access, and deliberate attack 

ITSM Manager

Automation test engineer.

An Automation Test Engineer job involves executing automated test scripts. He or she identifies the project’s problems and troubleshoots them. The role involves documenting the defect using management tools. He or she works with the application team in order to resolve any issues arising during the testing process. 

Applications for Admissions are open.

Aakash iACST Scholarship Test 2024

Get up to 90% scholarship on NEET, JEE & Foundation courses

JEE Main Important Chemistry formulas

As per latest 2024 syllabus. Chemistry formulas, equations, & laws of class 11 & 12th chapters

PACE IIT & Medical, Financial District, Hyd

Enrol in PACE IIT & Medical, Financial District, Hyd for JEE/NEET preparation

ALLEN JEE Exam Prep

Start your JEE preparation with ALLEN

ALLEN NEET Coaching

Ace your NEET preparation with ALLEN Online Programs

SAT® | CollegeBoard

Registeration closing on 19th Apr for SAT® | One Test-Many Universities | 90% discount on registrations fee | Free Practice | Multiple Attempts | no penalty for guessing

Everything about Education

Latest updates, Exclusive Content, Webinars and more.

Download Careers360 App's

Regular exam updates, QnA, Predictors, College Applications & E-books now on your Mobile

Cetifications

We Appeared in

Short Essay: Flood In Assam

Three short essay examples on the flood in Assam.

Table of Contents

Flood In Assam Essay Example 1

Assam, one of the states in northeast India, is known for its lush green forests, tea gardens, and the mighty Brahmaputra river. However, every year, the state faces a devastating natural disaster – floods. The floods in Assam have become an annual phenomenon, causing immense damage to life and property. This essay will explore the causes and impact of floods in Assam.

Assam is located in the flood-prone Brahmaputra valley and receives heavy rainfall during the monsoon season. The state is also home to several rivers, including the Brahmaputra, which are prone to overflowing during the rainy season. The floods in Assam are characterized by the inundation of low-lying areas, damage to infrastructure, and displacement of people. The floods not only cause immediate damage but also have long-term effects on the economy and the environment.

The floods in Assam are caused by a combination of natural and man-made factors. Heavy rainfall during the monsoon season is the primary natural cause of floods in the state. The Brahmaputra river, which flows through the state, receives a significant amount of water from its tributaries during this period, leading to overflowing. Deforestation and soil erosion caused by human activities have also contributed to the worsening of floods in Assam. Poor drainage systems and urbanization have also exacerbated the situation, leading to waterlogging in cities and towns.

The floods in Assam have a severe impact on the lives of people in the state. The floods cause loss of lives, displacement of people, and damage to infrastructure, crops, and livestock. The floods also lead to the spread of water-borne diseases and health hazards. The economic impact of floods is significant, with damage to crops and infrastructure leading to a loss of livelihoods for many people. The floods also have long-term environmental effects, such as soil erosion and loss of biodiversity.

In conclusion, the floods in Assam are a significant natural disaster that has severe consequences for the state’s people, economy, and environment. The causes of floods in Assam are a combination of natural and man-made factors, and addressing them requires a multi-pronged approach. The government and civil society organizations must work together to improve drainage systems, prevent deforestation and soil erosion, and provide relief and rehabilitation to those affected by floods. Only then can the state of Assam be better prepared to face the annual floods and mitigate their impact on the people and the environment.

Flood In Assam Essay Example 2

Assam, located in the northeastern part of India, is a state that is highly susceptible to flooding. Every year, during the monsoon season, the state experiences severe floods that cause immense damage to the region. In this essay, we will explore the causes of flooding in Assam and the impact it has on the people and the environment.

The causes of flooding in Assam are multifaceted. Firstly, heavy monsoon rainfall is a primary reason for the floods. The state receives an average of 2,500mm of rainfall annually, with most of it occurring between June and September. The rainfall causes the Brahmaputra River, which flows through the state, to overflow its banks, leading to severe flooding. Secondly, deforestation and soil erosion have also contributed to flooding in the region. The state has seen a significant loss of forest cover over the years, leading to soil erosion and reduced water retention capacity. This, coupled with poor land-use practices, has made the region more vulnerable to flooding. Lastly, inadequate drainage systems and infrastructure have also contributed to the problem. The drainage systems in the state are poorly designed and maintained, leading to waterlogging and flooding in low-lying areas.

The impact of flooding in Assam is severe and far-reaching. Firstly, floods cause the loss of human lives and displacement of people. Every year, people lose their homes and belongings, and many are forced to flee to higher ground. Secondly, floods also lead to damage to agricultural land and crops. The state is known for its fertile agricultural land, and floods often destroy crops, leading to significant losses for farmers. Additionally, floods also cause significant damage to homes, buildings, and infrastructure, leading to economic losses for the state.

The impact of flooding in Assam is not just limited to the loss of human lives and property. It also has significant environmental consequences. Floods lead to soil erosion, which can cause long-term damage to the soil and reduce its fertility. The floods also lead to the loss of biodiversity, as many animals and plants are unable to survive the extreme conditions. Additionally, floods can also lead to the spread of water-borne diseases, which can have severe health consequences for the people in the region.

In conclusion, flooding in Assam is a severe problem that needs urgent attention. The causes of flooding are multifaceted and require a holistic approach to address them. The impact of flooding is far-reaching and affects not just the people but also the environment. It is essential to invest in better infrastructure, drainage systems, and land-use practices to mitigate the effects of flooding in the region.

Flood In Assam Essay Example 3

Assam, a state in northeastern India, is known for its natural beauty and diverse culture. However, every year, the state is hit by devastating floods that cause widespread destruction and loss of life. In this essay, we will explore the impact of floods in Assam and the causes behind them.

The floods in Assam have a significant impact on the lives of people and the state’s economy. The following are some of the effects of floods in Assam: – Destruction of homes, infrastructure, and crops: Floods cause severe damage to houses, roads, bridges, and other infrastructure. The floods also destroy crops, leading to food shortages and economic losses for farmers. – Loss of human and animal lives: Floods in Assam have claimed the lives of humans and animals alike. The floods displace people from their homes, and many lose their lives due to drowning or landslides. – Disruption of daily life and economic activities: The floods disrupt daily life and economic activities, leading to business closures and job losses. People are forced to evacuate their homes and move to relief camps, where they face several challenges.

Several factors contribute to the floods in Assam. The following are the primary causes of floods in the state: – Heavy rainfall and monsoon season: Assam receives heavy rainfall during the monsoon season, which causes the Brahmaputra and its tributaries to overflow. The excess water causes flooding in the state. – Deforestation and soil erosion lead to a decrease in forest cover and soil quality. The loss of vegetation cover reduces the soil’s ability to absorb water, leading to floods. – Poor drainage system and river management: The drainage system in Assam is inadequate, and the state’s rivers are poorly managed. The lack of proper river management leads to the rivers changing their course, leading to flooding in some areas.

In conclusion, floods in Assam have a significant impact on the state’s economy and the lives of people. The primary causes of floods in the state are heavy rainfall, deforestation, soil erosion, and poor river management. To mitigate the impact of floods, the government needs to invest in better drainage systems, river management, and reforestation. The people of Assam also need to be aware of the dangers of floods and take necessary precautions to protect themselves and their property.

About Mr. Greg

Mr. Greg is an English teacher from Edinburgh, Scotland, currently based in Hong Kong. He has over 5 years teaching experience and recently completed his PGCE at the University of Essex Online. In 2013, he graduated from Edinburgh Napier University with a BEng(Hons) in Computing, with a focus on social media.

Mr. Greg’s English Cloud was created in 2020 during the pandemic, aiming to provide students and parents with resources to help facilitate their learning at home.

Whatsapp: +85259609792

[email protected]

AssamRect.in

Flood in Assam Essay: Assam Flood Essay for Students

Flood in Assam Essay: Assam, a state in northeastern India, is no stranger to the devastating impact of floods. Every year, heavy monsoon rains and the overflowing of rivers, particularly the mighty Brahmaputra, lead to widespread flooding in the region. The consequences are far-reaching, affecting the lives and livelihoods of millions of people. Here are a few steps to sample Flood in Assam Essay

Table of Contents

100 Words Flood in Assam Essay

Floods in Assam, are an annual occurrence, causing immense devastation. With heavy rainfall and the overflow of the Brahmaputra River, floods ravage the region, displacing thousands and damaging crops and infrastructure. The consequences are dire, leading to loss of life, destruction of homes, and disruption of essential services. The government and humanitarian organizations work tirelessly to provide relief and rescue operations, but the scale of the problem remains immense. Long-term solutions, such as the construction of embankments and reservoirs, as well as effective early warning systems, are crucial to mitigate the impact of floods and protect the lives and livelihoods of the people in Assam.

500 Words Flood in Assam Essay

Flood in Assam Essay Introduction I. Briefly introduce Assam and its geographical location Highlight the recurring issue of floods in Assa Causes of Floods in Assam Flood in Assam Essay: Floods in Assam have been an ongoing and devastating issue for the state located in northeastern India. Assam, known for its lush green landscapes and the mighty Brahmaputra River, experiences annual floods that wreak havoc on the lives and livelihoods of its people. The flood situation in Assam is a result of multiple factors, including heavy rainfall, geographical factors, and the overflowing of rivers. The Brahmaputra River, which flows through the state, is a major contributor to the flooding, causing extensive damage to infrastructure, agriculture, and the environment. Agriculture, which forms a significant part of Assam’s economy, suffers tremendously from floods. The fertile plains of Assam, ideal for cultivating crops, are submerged, leading to massive crop losses. The floodwaters not only destroy standing crops but also deposit silt and sand, rendering the soil less fertile for future cultivation. The agricultural sector takes a significant hit during the flood season, leading to food shortages, economic losses, and an adverse impact on the livelihoods of farmers and rural communities.

II. Discuss the primary cause: heavy rainfall in the region Explain the role of the Brahmaputra River in flooding Mention the impact of climate change on the frequency and intensity of floods The primary cause of floods in Assam is the region’s heavy rainfall. The state receives substantial precipitation during the monsoon season, which lasts from June to September. The combination of intense rainfall and the topography of Assam, characterized by its low-lying plains and numerous rivers, leads to water accumulation and subsequent flooding. The Brahmaputra River, originating in the Himalayas, is responsible for a significant portion of the floodwaters. The river, known for its enormous volume of water, often breaches its banks, submerging vast areas of land in its path.

III. Impact of Floods on Assam Discuss the devastation caused by floods, including loss of life and property Highlight the damage to infrastructure, such as roads, bridges, and buildings Explain the economic consequences, such as crop destruction and loss of livelihoods Climate change has also exacerbated the flood situation in Assam. Changing weather patterns, increased intensity of rainfall, and rising temperatures have contributed to more frequent and severe floods. The changing climate has disrupted the delicate balance of the ecosystem in Assam, affecting both human and animal life. The impacts of floods are wide-ranging, affecting various aspects of the state’s socio-economic fabric.

IV. Government and Humanitarian Response Describe the efforts made by the government to tackle the flood situation Discuss the role of humanitarian organizations in providing relief and rescue operations Highlight the challenges faced in delivering aid to affected areas The government of Assam, along with various national and international humanitarian organizations, works tirelessly to provide relief and rescue operations during floods. Temporary shelters are set up to accommodate the displaced population, and efforts are made to ensure access to clean water, food, and medical assistance. The armed forces, disaster response teams, and volunteers play a crucial role in rescuing people stranded in flood-affected areas.

V. Long-term Solutions Discuss the importance of long-term solutions to address the flood issue Explain the construction of embankments and reservoirs as preventive measures Highlight the need for improved early warning systems and disaster preparedness While immediate relief efforts are essential, it is equally crucial to focus on long-term solutions to address the flood issue in Assam. Constructing embankments and reservoirs can help regulate the flow of water and prevent flooding in vulnerable areas. Additionally, effective early warning systems need to be established to provide timely alerts to communities at risk. Enhancing disaster preparedness and strengthening the capacity to respond to floods are vital components of long-term flood management strategies.

VI. Conclusion Summarize the key points discussed in the post Emphasize the importance of concerted efforts to mitigate the impact of floods in Assam Call for greater awareness and support to protect the lives and livelihoods of the people in Assam.

In conclusion, the issue of floods in Assam demands urgent attention and comprehensive solutions. The recurring floods have wreaked havoc on the lives and livelihoods of the people in the region. The primary causes, including heavy rainfall and the overflow of rivers like the Brahmaputra, have been compounded by the effects of climate change. The devastating consequences range from loss of human life and displacement to the destruction of infrastructure and agriculture. While immediate relief efforts are crucial, long-term solutions are imperative. Constructing embankments, reservoirs, and early warning systems, along with promoting sustainable agricultural practices, can mitigate the impact of floods and enhance the resilience of communities. It is vital to prioritize the safety, well-being, and sustainable development of Assam to overcome the challenges posed by floods.

• International
• Today’s Paper
• Premium Stories
• Express Shorts
• Health & Wellness
• Board Exam Results

Making sense of Assam floods: Why rivers turned violent in the 20th century and how climate change is making them more unpredictable

Arupjyoti saikia and jagdish krishnaswamy write: floods have played a key role in assam's ecology. but increasing human footprint has affected the ability of flood plains to absorb water and transport sediment.

This year’s floods in Assam have been merciless. In many parts of the state, both rural and urban, shoals of water drove people from their homes and forced many of them to seek shelter for their livestock. In many places, people failed to save standing crops. Granaries were damaged and mud houses were filled with sand brought by the rivers in spate. The retreating waters — before the onset of another flood cycle — could leave behind more wreckage. Ironically, however, they also offer hope for the depleted soil.

The story of this year’s floods starts in the Bay of Bengal. As we know, the Bay has a major influence on the monsoon in Northeast India. Two coupled ocean-atmosphere phenomena, one from the distant Pacific, La Niña and another in the tropical Indian Ocean, a negative dipole condition, combined to create high rainfall in the Bay of Bengal. Weeks before the usual monsoon season, rains had already drenched the basin. To add to that, a warmer atmosphere because of climate change can hold more moisture leading to intense bouts of rain. Parts of the Northeast experienced a month-and-a-half of rains in 10-12 days.

This is just one cycle of the annual floods — more are likely to come this month and in August, perhaps later as well. There are lessons to learn from the current cycle of flooding, which occurred in places that have not been flood-prone in recent years. This indicates that environmental factors unique to each locality are responsible for the floods.

Assam is hit by several rounds of floods every year. The lowlands and riverine areas bear the brunt of the deluge. The flooding pattern is usually repeated year-to-year. However, at times, this pattern is disturbed — this year for example. Such massive floods are also not unusual in Assam. But there is no standard pattern to the recurrence of mega, unpredictable floods. In the last century, they occurred in 1934, 1950, 1954, 1955, 1966, 1988 and 2004 – this list is by no means exhaustive.

The incidence of such megafloods depends on several variables like unusually high rainfall and the failure of critical embankments. Besides the toll they take, such floods can adversely reconfigure the landscape.

How, then, do we make sense of these floods? We should begin by appreciating the key role of floods in the making of the floodplain environment and ecology of Assam. Floods cause disruption and damage but they also generate a bounty of fish and rejuvenate flood-plain ecosystems all along the Brahmaputra, including in the Kaziranga. This landscape has been shaped over millions of years with the help of an active monsoonal environment and mighty rivers that carry sediments weathered from the still-rising Himalaya. Every year, the Brahmaputra and its tributaries — which are at the centre of Assam’s environment — transport billions of tonnes of sediment, mainly from the Eastern Himalaya, making the landscape volatile.

The rivers and their surrounding hydrological landscapes interact in several ways and produce many effects. River bank erosion is one of them. Floods are among the mediators of these interactions. Flooding helps release waters to surrounding land and distribute sediments and nutrients across the floodplains and wetlands. Over millions of years, this depositing of sediment into the floodplains has produced at least two results: Raising the lowlands and regularly adjusting river beds. These ensured that impacts of flooding remained moderate. Such processes have been going on for centuries but certain historical circumstances, especially their low intensity on the floodplains, allowed humans to adapt to nature’s quirks. The prosperity and general well-being of a large majority of the population of Assam, especially in rural areas, critically depend on their ability to survive the capricious ways of floods. The annual floods were a natural way to enrich the soils, which have a propensity to get depleted.

• Who wants 370 majority? Not even BJP leaders
• How to care for an ageing population
• To ensure a hunger-free nation, protect soil

Things began to change rather drastically in the 20th century. As the human footprint intensified on the floodplains, the landscape was increasingly “developed and engineered”. The engineered and planned landscape has affected the floodplains in two ways: It has undermined their ability to store and absorb water and reduced their capacity to transport sediment.

This year’s floods took an especially worrying proportion in several urban areas. Silchar in southern Assam and Guwahati were badly hit. Guwahati has historically been a lowland and the city has been uniquely shaped by three hills that accumulate water during the monsoon. Its northern side faces one of the most turbulent rivers in the world. However, extensive swamps, channels and their tributaries worked in tandem to make the place habitable. A transformation, however, took place in the 20th century, especially in the later decades, when these natural features were forced to disappear. From an estimated 11,000 people in 1901, the city now is home to close to 1.1 million people. Such a population increase is bound to have several footfalls and not all of them could have been prevented. What has hit the city hardest is the disappearance of some of its critical environmental features. Today, like Guwahati, Assam’s floodplains and the people living there are even more vulnerable to severe flooding because of climate change.

Apart from embankment failures, a number of unofficial and media reports suggest that the devastation in the floodplains is also a consequence of the way the dams and reservoirs are operated. Such human interventions to “tame” rivers and “stabilise” hydrologically dynamic landscapes and riverscapes should be based on guidelines that account for the environmental conditions in Northeast India, especially the fragile geology, changing rainfall patterns, high seismicity and the risk of landslides. This, however, has not happened.

The rapid transformation in rainfall characteristics and flooding patterns demand building people’s resilience. A business-as-usual vision of infrastructure development will not help achieve this. Construction projects that impede the movement of water and sediment across the floodplain must be reconsidered. The region’s historical experiences offer several valuable lessons in adaptation to floods. At the same time, climate-imposed exigencies demand new paradigms of early-warning and response systems and securing livelihoods and economies.

Saikia is a Guwahati based environmental historian and Jagdish Krishnaswamy is a hydrologist and ecologist with the Indian Institute for Human Settlements, Bengaluru

Instead of freebies, the poor need tools to lift themselves Subscriber Only

In unopposed Lok Sabha poll wins, a familiar script Subscriber Only

Campervan travellers are discovering off-the-grid vacays Subscriber Only

How Mumbai gangster was traced to Africa after he targeted Subscriber Only

AI-generated real-time calls to voters blur lines amid Lok Sabha Subscriber Only

In election campaigns, not much talk of climate change Subscriber Only

Vijay Rana's Kashi: The Abode of Shiva Subscriber Only

Paris Olympics: Reetika Hooda emerges as India’s brightest prospect Subscriber Only

Knife: Salman Rushdie’s triumph over fate Subscriber Only

• Assam floods
• Climate change

40 Years Ago

The HPBOSE announced class 12 results today, which can be checked on the official website. The exams were held offline from Feb 12 to Mar 6. Results can be accessed by entering roll number. If the official website is down (hpbose.org), the students can check marks at education.indianexpress.com.

EXPRESS OPINION

Best of Express

More Explained

Apr 29: Latest News

• 01 IPL 2024 points table update: Chennai Super Kings move to 3rd, Sunrisers Hyderabad drop to 4th
• 02 Archery: Korea had their big guns but Dhiraj and Co had belief as they stun powerhouses for World Cup gold in Shanghai
• 03 IPL 2024 Purple Cap update: Jasprit Bumrah still on top after KKR vs DC
• 04 BJP wants 400 seats to make changes in the Constitution: Sharad Pawar
• 05 Poll vault | Sanjay Raut: BJP ended up making Cong-yukt BJP
• Elections 2024
• Political Pulse
• Entertainment
• Movie Review
• Newsletters
• Gold Rate Today
• Silver Rate Today
• Petrol Rate Today
• Diesel Rate Today
• Web Stories

• Tuesday, April 30, 2024
• Interesting Facts

Flood in Assam essay | Detailed Essay

Flood in Assam essay : Amidst the serene landscapes and rich cultural tapestry of India’s northeastern state, Assam, lies a recurring tragedy that has tested the resilience of its people for decades – the annual floods. Beyond the vibrant festivals and picturesque vistas, these floods bring a wave of devastation that leaves communities grappling with loss and displacement. In this essay, we embark on a journey to understand the multifaceted dimensions of the Assam floods, examining the underlying causes, the far-reaching consequences, and the valiant efforts to mitigate their impact. As we delve into the heart of this calamity, we shed light on the intricate interplay between nature’s forces and human determination, and how this juxtaposition shapes the narrative of a region’s struggle for survival.

So here is the detailed essay on Assam Floods:

Table of Contents

Flood in assam essay, introduction:.

Assam, a northeastern state of India, is renowned for its breathtaking landscapes, rich biodiversity, and diverse cultures. However, it also faces a recurring natural challenge – annual floods . These floods are primarily caused by the overflow of the Brahmaputra River and its tributaries, affecting millions of lives and causing extensive damage to property, infrastructure, and the environment.

Causes of Flooding :

The Brahmaputra River, one of the largest rivers in the world, originates in Tibet and flows through Assam. During the monsoon season, heavy rainfall in the region and in the upstream areas of the river basin leads to a massive inflow of water. The combination of heavy rainfall, the river’s considerable width, and the inadequate drainage infrastructure in many areas results in overflowing riverbanks and widespread inundation. Additionally, the region’s hilly terrain exacerbates the problem as water rushes downhill, overwhelming settlements and agricultural fields.

Impact on People:

The annual floods in Assam have a profound impact on the lives of the people. Thousands are displaced from their homes, forced to seek refuge in temporary relief camps. These camps often lack basic amenities, leading to health issues and a general decline in the quality of life. Loss of livelihoods is another significant concern, as farmlands are submerged, livestock is lost, and transportation and communication networks are disrupted. Furthermore, the floodwaters contaminate drinking water sources, leading to the outbreak of waterborne diseases.

Environmental Consequences:

The floods not only affect human lives but also the rich biodiversity of the region. Assam is home to several endangered species like the one-horned rhinoceros, and their habitats are at risk due to the inundation caused by floods. The floodwaters erode soil and deposit sediment, which can alter the composition of the soil and impact agricultural productivity in the long term. Wetlands and forests also suffer from degradation, disrupting ecological balance and affecting the overall environment.

Response and Mitigation:

The Assam government, along with central agencies, undertakes various measures to mitigate the impact of annual floods. These include constructing embankments and flood control structures, improving drainage systems, and creating elevated roads to maintain connectivity during floods. Early warning systems are also deployed to alert communities about impending floods. However, challenges such as the scale of the problem, resource limitations, and the need for constant maintenance pose obstacles to effective mitigation.

Sustainable Solutions:

To address the issue of annual floods sustainably, a multi-faceted approach is required. This includes:

• Integrated River Management: Developing a comprehensive approach to managing rivers and their basins, which involves not only flood control but also considering ecological and social aspects.
• Improved Infrastructure: Building robust embankments and drainage systems, along with consistent maintenance, to ensure efficient water management during floods.
• Ecosystem Restoration: Preserving and restoring natural ecosystems like wetlands and floodplains that can act as buffers during floods and contribute to biodiversity conservation.
• Community Preparedness: Educating and training communities to be better prepared for floods, including developing evacuation plans, raising awareness about sanitation and health, and promoting sustainable livelihood options.
• Climate Change Adaptation: Recognizing the influence of climate change on the frequency and intensity of floods, and integrating climate adaptation strategies into flood management plans.

Conclusion : Flood in Assam Essay

The annual floods in Assam present a significant challenge that requires both immediate relief measures and long-term sustainable solutions. By combining government efforts, community involvement, and innovative strategies, it is possible to reduce the impact of these floods on both people’s lives and the environment. Through holistic and adaptive approaches, Assam can navigate its way towards a more resilient future in the face of this recurring natural disaster.

This is our “Flood in Assam essay” with 600 words. You can use this essay as reference to your study and write your own essay or you can just copy the essay.

One thought on “ Flood in Assam essay | Detailed Essay ”

I envy your piece of work, appreciate it for all the interesting posts.

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

‘He never returned’: Widespread misery in India’s flooded Assam

At least 28 dead and about a million people impacted as severe pre-monsoon rains cause flooding in parts of Assam.

Nagaon, Assam – Over two days, Krishna Bhadra had gone to his flooded house in Nagaon district’s Garmaj village several times to salvage his family’s belongings after floodwaters suddenly roared in last week.

The family of four had taken refuge in a small pavilion of a government building in Nagaon, 122km (76 miles) from the main city of Guwahati in India’s northeastern Assam state.

Keep reading

Millions stranded as flooding causes havoc in bangladesh, india, photos: deadly floods cause havoc in bangladesh, northeast india, ‘children are starving’: a cry for help from flood-hit bangladesh, in india, waiting for the monsoon.

On Saturday, Krishna asked his wife Basanti to cook quickly so he could eat and go back to the village.

“He went to check if our house has been totally damaged by the floodwater,” Basanti said. “He never returned.”

Krishna’s body was recovered by the police from the family’s flooded home on Sunday.

“He did not know how to swim. Perhaps he slipped and drowned,” Ganesh Rai, his brother-in-law told Al Jazeera.

Krishna, a daily wager, was the only earning member of the family.

As many as 28 people have lost their lives and approximately a million residents impacted as severe pre-monsoon rains led to landslides and flooding in parts of Assam.

‘Everything is under water’

The heavy pre-monsoon rains caused extensive damage to rail links and highways even as government officials said they were working “on a war-footing” to restore connectivity and provide relief.

The Kopili River, a tributary of the mighty Brahmaputra, is still flowing over the danger mark. The river flowed at its highest flood level on May 17, marooning large parts of Hojai and Nagaon districts.

The Assam State Disaster Management Authority’s (ASDMA) bulletin on Wednesday said nearly 600,000 people in the state’s 15 districts continue to be affected by the floods and more than 72,000 are still in relief camps in southern and central Assam.

Hundreds of others are living under tarpaulins on the highways, railway tracks or any other higher ground they could find even as floodwaters start to recede.

Since early April, flooding has affected 33 districts of Assam and about one million residents had to move to relief camps, ASDMA officials said.

Several government agencies, including the National Disaster Response Force, the State Disaster Response Force, the Indian Army and the Indian Air Force, have been called in for relief and rescue.

Assam’s minister for revenue and disaster management Jogen Mohan on Tuesday evening said the “situation is under control”.

But the locals are still in shock and waiting to start rebuilding their lives.

“It was in 2004 that the water level was this high,” recollected Asar Ali, a hawker in Dighali Ati village.

Since May 19, Asar’s family of seven has been living near the rail tracks under a tin and tarpaulin shack he borrowed from other villagers. Houses on both sides of the tracks are still under water as residents wait for more relief from the administration.

“So far we only got two kilogrammes (four pounds) of rice, 200 grammes (seven ounces) of lentils and a litre (about a quart) of water from the local administration,” Asar told Al Jazeera.

Every day, Asar walks to the nearby village with a bucket to get clean drinking water for the family.

In Barkhal village of Morigaon district, Kushila Rajbhar is still waiting for a tarpaulin from the local administration.

“Every time there is a flood, the relief comes and we get a tarpaulin and other things. This time we have only received chura (flattened rice), sugar, and biscuits,” Kushila told Al Jazeera, as she stood outside her flooded house.

Her meagre belongings, a few utensils and some clothes, lie on a black plastic sheet outside. The wet paddy has been spread on the highway to dry.

A part of the paddy field the family had been renting is now submerged under floodwaters.

“There is no work for me as everything is under water. I will have to look for work to provide for my family,” Rajbhar said.

‘Devastation unprecedented’

A senior government official described the floods as a “pre-monsoon shock”.

The flooding season in Assam usually starts after May 15. It is mostly during the monsoons that the many rivers flowing through the state, including Brahmaputra and Barak, are in spate and maroon large parts of the state.

Officials say acute rainfall in Assam and neighbouring areas between May 12 and May 18 was the reason for the widespread devastation in the hill district of Dima Hasao, Barak Valley in southern Assam and Nagaon and Hojai in central Assam.

ASDMA data shows Assam received 327 percent excess rainfall during this period, while neighbouring Meghalaya state saw 663 percent excess rains.

Mirza Zulfiqur Rahman, an independent researcher in Guwahati, says it was the excess rainfall since March this year that foreshadowed the current devastation.

“Whatever damage happened is not just because of rainfall that happened in May but also because of rainfall that happened in March which laid down the ground conditions for this high intensity rainfall to create more damage,” he told Al Jazeera.

Between March 1 and May 25, Assam received 55 percent excess rainfall while neighbouring Meghalaya recieved 122 percent excess rains as per IMD data .

“This kind of devastation is unprecedented,” said Daniel Langthasa, a member of the North Cachar Hill Autonomous District Council (NCHADC), which has partial legislative and executive jurisdiction over Dima Hasao, a tribal district and the state’s only hill station.

“In Haflong, the villages have caved in,” Langthasa said.

The picturesque hill station bore the brunt of the devastation. Riki B Phukan, an ASDMA official in Dima Hasao, said the district had seen more than 100 landslides since May 10. In the Haflong block of the district, as many as 2,756 houses were damaged.

“We are yet to assess the damage in other parts as the roads have been damaged,” he said, adding that the power supply is yet to be fully restored. Some parts of the district have had no power since May 10.

Landslides also damaged National Highway 54, which cuts through Dima Hasao and the Lumding-Badarpur section of the Indian railways network which connects southern Assam, Tripura, Mizoram and Manipur states.

“We are looking to restore the rail link by July 10,” said a spokesperson of the Northeast Frontier Railways.

Mohan, Assam’s minister for revenue and disaster management, said the highway has been restored till Haflong. “The work is going on war footing to restore the damaged roads,” he said.

The state administration requisitioned the Indian Air Force to drop essential supplies and fuel to inaccessible parts of the district. “Till Tuesday, 20 tonnes of fuel and food supplies had been airdropped,” said Ibon Teron, a senior district official.

Experts say this excessive rainfall is rare and a clear sign of climate change.

“Such excessive rainfall and such calamitous floods affecting more than half of the state’s geographical area has been rarely seen,” said Partha Jyoti Das, who heads the Water, Climate and Hazard Division of the Aaranyak, a Guwahati-based NGO.

“This is clearly a signature of climate change under the impact of which the northeast region is projected to receive extremely high rain episodes, more frequently and all over.”

Experts say it is futile to blame climate change alone and that non-climatic factors have worsened the flood situation. Rahman explains how ecological concerns were ignored as infrastructure building got a big push in the region.

“The logic given for infrastructure building was that it is for furthering economic connectivity. But at the same time they were disrupting the ecological connectivity. If you don’t put ecological connectivity at the heart of economic connectivity projects, all such projects are doomed to fail in the face of climate change,” Rahman told Al Jazeera.

Dima Hasao is one of the districts in Assam that have seen many big-ticket infrastructure projects recently, including a broad-gauge rail link, roads and highways.

Das attributes the grim flood scenario to how deforestation and faulty land use practices have increased riverbed siltation even as structural measures and encroachment on core floodplains cause channel congestion.

ASDMA chief Gyanendra Dev Tripathi said the government is working on a multi-pronged strategy to deal with the floods. He explained how the early warning system is being upgraded to make sure residents are alerted in time with more accuracy.

The government has also built community shelters in some districts, which would work as relief camps during flooding and community spaces during normal times. More are being built.

The state government has chosen 100 villages where it is testing a climate-resilient infrastructure, including raised houses, and proper water and sanitation systems.

But experts say the government needs to do more. “They are trying to mitigate flood hazards with age-old and temporary measures like earthen embankments,” Das said.

“Non-structural measures like catchment and watershed management and flood forecasting and flood early warning etc, have never been taken seriously,” he said, adding that Assam needed “a time-bound master plan with a pragmatic, progressive and adaptive integrated flood and erosion management policy”.

• International edition
• Australia edition
• Europe edition

‘Like a scene from Titanic’: floods in Assam submerge entire villages

India’s monsoon season has been worse than usual, sweeping away possessions and leaving people huddling on raised ground

P eople living in Assam, in north-east India , are usually stoical about the flooding that occurs to a greater or lesser extent every monsoon season. But this year they say the situation is dramatically worse. “It was like a scene from Titanic,” one man told local media of the rising waters that have flooded all but two of the state’s districts.

In some places entire villages are under water, while across the state 114,000 hectares of crops have been submerged and 5,000 livestock have been washed away. For those that remain, fodder is running out.

Since April, 82 people have died in the rain and landslides, including two police officers who were swept away on Monday as they attempted a rescue.

In the worst-affected areas, life has been reduced to huddling on any tiny patch of raised dry ground that people can find. Families living under tarpaulin tied to bamboo poles are using dwindling supplies of cooking gas to cook basic meals. There is an air of despondency over all that has been lost: furniture, utensils, documents, irreplaceable photos.

“There was no time to save anything, it all happened so fast. My house was made of bamboo. It just broke. I saw my possessions vanish in a flash,” said a woman from the village of Nagaon who was sitting with her children and some saucepans on a bed that had been raised above the swirling waters with the help of bamboo poles.

The unending rain has raised the water level in the Brahmaputra River and its tributaries, flooding villages. Barpeta district in Lower Assam is the worst hit.

The Assam state disaster management authority has said more than 4 million people, including 1 million children, have been affected. It hopes to send trains carrying relief including diesel, petrol and medicine to the affected areas soon.

Pregnant women, mothers with infants, elderly and sick people have been the worst affected. “My mother is 84 and has a heart condition. Her medicines were swept away with everything else. I can’t move while there is water all round and they are predicting more rain,” said Ashok Bohra, a local journalist.

Those who are not living in tents on the roadside are in relief camps, where conditions are fast becoming congested and insanitary.

Some images of the flooding have been striking. In the state capital, Guwahati, one man was seen strapping together wooden planks for a raft and placing a red plastic table on top with bottles of drinking water, candles, and matchsticks. He sold his wares while rowing through the muddy waters.

Elsewhere, a father moved his baby to safety by carrying it in a washing bowl in waist-high water.

The Indian army has been taking food parcels to marooned villagers. Soldiers are moving from one place to another in speedboats and inflatable rafts to rescue those stranded.

In Guwahati, where the waters are receding, Mazin Mukhtar, an educational theorist, is turning the government schools where he works into relief camps for those who need shelter. “Some of our employees who have homes further away have seen a lot of destruction,” said Mukhtar. “But when these floods recede, families will rebuild their makeshift bamboo homes in the same place, because that’s where their fields and livelihoods are.”

Assam’s chief minister, Himanta Biswas Sarma, told the Deccan Herald newspaper that the rain was unprecedented. He said he was in regular touch with the federal home minister, Amit Shah, about help with the disaster.

Experts say the rain has been double the usual amount, and is an example of the sort of extreme weather event made more likely by the climate crisis.

Meanwhile in the Indian capital, Delhi, a prolonged heatwave has made life miserable since mid-March, and in surrounding states the abnormal heat has reduced the wheat yield by between 18% and 30%.

Abinash Mohanty, a programme lead at the Council on Energy, Environment and Water, said the climate crisis, along with unsustainable landscape planning, was responsible for the flooding.

“According to our analysis, there has been a twofold increase in extreme flood events in Assam in the past five decades,” Mohanty said. The only way forward, he added, was for people in Assam to become “flood-ready” and adapt to the changing weather patterns.

• Extreme weather
• South and central Asia

Most viewed

• Skip to main content
• Keyboard shortcuts for audio player

Floods Put Residents And Vulnerable Wildlife At Risk In India's Assam

Sushmita Pathak

A one-horned rhinoceros and a calf wade through flood water at the Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary in Assam, India, Thursday. Floods and landslides triggered by heavy monsoon rains have killed dozens of people in this northeastern region. The floods also inundated most of Kaziranga National Park, home to a large concentration of the rare rhino species. Anupam Nath/AP hide caption

A one-horned rhinoceros and a calf wade through flood water at the Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary in Assam, India, Thursday. Floods and landslides triggered by heavy monsoon rains have killed dozens of people in this northeastern region. The floods also inundated most of Kaziranga National Park, home to a large concentration of the rare rhino species.

Heavy rains lashing India's northeastern state of Assam have triggered severe flooding and landslides, killing at least 80 people . More than a million people have been moved to relief centers. Thousands of villages are underwater as authorities try to rescue people — and animals. Large swaths of a national park, home to a number of rare species, are submerged.

As much as 95% of Kaziranga National Park may be underwater, Indian media report . Forest officials have been deploying boats with crews working to save stranded animals. The national park's director told reporters Wednesday that at least 66 wild animals, including rhinos and deer, have died. Some 170 animals have been rescued, including a female rhino calf . Officials say she got separated from her mother during the floods and is now at the park's rehabilitation center.

Peppered with grassy meadows, thick forests and lagoons, Kaziranga National Park stretches over 160 square miles. It's one of India's best-known wildlife tourism destinations and is home to elephants, wild water buffalo, sloth bears, leopards and swamp deer. It was declared a tiger reserve in 2006.

But its most famous residents are the greater one-horned rhinoceroses. According to UNESCO, the park has more than 2,000 of them — the largest concentration of this species of rhinos anywhere in the world.

A family takes shelter on the roof of their house submerged in a flood along Brahmaputra river in Morigaon district, Assam, India, Thursday. Anupam Nath/AP hide caption

A family takes shelter on the roof of their house submerged in a flood along Brahmaputra river in Morigaon district, Assam, India, Thursday.

At the start of the 20th century, only about 200 greater one-horned rhinoceros were alive . Hunters drove the rhinos to the brink of extinction, poaching their horn, which is used in some traditional Asian medicine. Conservation efforts at Kaziranga played a huge role in their recovery. The national park was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1985.

The greater one-horned rhino is still classified as a vulnerable species, which means it faces a "high risk of extinction in the wild," according to the World Wildlife Fund. Earlier, poachers were considered the biggest threat to these mammals, but in recent years, more rhinos have died due to annual monsoon floods. Last year 17 rhinos perished when the national park was submerged. In 2017, 31 rhinos were killed during floods.

But the floods may not be all bad.

"This annual phenomenon plays an important role in maintaining the balance of the local ecosystem," writes conservationist Jack Bedford with the U.K.-based nonprofit Save the Rhino International.

Bedford says floodwaters deposit nutrients that make the grasslands more fertile. That means more food for rhinos and other herbivores. Floods also help root out invasive species like the water hyacinth, which threatens the native flora that rhinos eat.

But floods can exacerbate human-wildlife conflict. As Kaziranga gets inundated, herds of elephants and other animals have been making their way to nearby villages at higher elevations.

"The period of flood in Kaziranga has been a golden time for poachers ... as the rhinos move to high lands in search of rehabilitation and fodder and escape the floods," Parimal Suklabaidya, the environment and forest minister for Assam state, said in a statement last year.

To nab poachers amid floods, the government introduced a Rhino Protection Force last year.

While floods are an annual occurrence in eastern India, rescue efforts have been complicated by the coronavirus pandemic this year. On Friday, India recorded its biggest spike so far in new infections, taking its total recorded caseload to over 1 million.

• India floods
• Kaziranga National Park
• Indian wildlife

• Skip to primary navigation
• Skip to main content
• Skip to primary sidebar
• Skip to footer

Assam Study Hub

A Store For Every Student's Need.

Assam Study HUB

এই website ৰ জৰিয়তে সমাজৰ দুখীয়া শ্ৰেণীৰ শিক্ষাৰ্থী সকলোলৈ কিঞ্চিৎ মান সহায় আগবঢ়োৱাই হৈছে আমাৰ website ৰ মূল উদ্দ্যেশ্য।

Problem of Flood in Assam Essay

March 10, 2022 by Souvik 2 Comments

 Assam is a land of river. The Brahmaputra and the Borak and their tributaries of flow over almost all the district of the State. At particular time f the year Assam makes news in the all Indian newspapers. It is the time of flood. The same old sad story of flood is repeated every year almost in the same way. 

HSLC Previous Year’s Question Papers – click here

 With the start of the wet season in May and June it’s starts raining in Assam and continuous for two to three months. Because of excess rains particularly in the flood hells of the Himalayan the rivers in Assam cannot carry away all the water. Submerges the low lying area of the valley. This is how flood occur in Assam.

Almost all the district in Assam comes under the grip of terrible flood every year. Flood  causes great damages to crops in the field and houses and properties in the village. The thousands of people are rendered homeless. Heavy erosions of same portions of the bank of certain river is usually cause at this time. The memory of the natives death and destruction caused blow by the flood in 1988 is still horrifying. Heavy erosion took place at Dibrugarh, Majuli and Nagaon. The govt. has built embankment the banks of the rivers and it has saved certain areas from floods. But some time this embankment proves to be a source of greater dangerous then normal flood. So, something must be done to make a permanent solutions of the problem. The steps taken by the Brahmaputra Flood Commission North East Region Council made prove quite helpful in checking the destruction caused by the flood in Assam.

Assam TET Bengali Section – click here

However, flood also d good to the cultivations. They leave large silt on the field that to  makes the land fertile. Plenty fish is also available after the floods. Flood causes great damage to the economic condition of our state. As it plays havoc with Sub esti the prevention of floods. The central govt. has already set up Brahmaputra Board. But till now it has been able to do very little. A parenthetic fund should be railed to issue the sufferings of the victims of flood. The govt. must solve the problem of floods n Assam for all.

Share this:

Reader interactions.

November 11, 2022 at 6:55 am

November 11, 2022 at 7:16 pm

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

• Privacy Policy
• Terms & Conditions

Our Thoughts এয়া হল এক শিক্ষামূলক আন্তৰ্জাল স্থান । যত আমি কিছু প্ৰাথমিক জ্ঞান দিবলৈ সাধ্যনুসৰি চেষ্টা কৰিছোঁ।এই website ৰ জৰিয়তে সমাজৰ দুখীয়া শ্ৰেণীৰ শিক্ষাৰ্থী সকলোলৈ কিঞ্চিৎ মান সহায় আগবঢ়োৱাই হৈছে আমাৰ website ৰ মূল উদ্দ্যেশ্য।

Our focus is on providing educational assistance to students,so that the students poor section will be benefited through this website.

What caused Dubai floods? Experts cite climate change, not cloud seeding

• Medium Text

DID CLOUD SEEDING CAUSE THE STORM?

CAN'T CREATE CLOUDS FROM NOTHING

Sign up here.

Reporting by Alexander Cornwell; editing by Maha El Dahan and Alexandra Hudson

Our Standards: The Thomson Reuters Trust Principles. New Tab , opens new tab

Indonesia, the world's biggest sugar importer, plans to boost sugarcane planting in its eastern region of Papua, aiming to cut imports and develop a sugar-based industry, including producing bioethanol, a cabinet minister said on Monday.

World Chevron

Columbia threatens to suspend pro-Palestinian protesters after talks stall

Columbia University's president said on Monday that talks with pro-Palestinian activists over a protest encampment on the Ivy League campus in New York City had reached an impasse and urged demonstrators to voluntarily disperse or face suspension.

The U.S. is appealing to all countries - including the United Arab Emirates - to stop support for Sudan's warring parties, the U.S. envoy to the United Nations said on Monday, warning that a "crisis of epic proportions is brewing."