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The Philippine Colonial Historiography Since 20th century

Profile image of Enrique B Picardal Jr

2021, Academia.edu DOI 10.11770306422018769578

Many historical narratives focus on the elite's contributions to nation-building, such as what the Illustrados fought for in the nineteenth century. Historical research books have incorrectly classified Filipino historians as savages or barbarians. Non-Christians and highlanders remain unrecognizable in historical accounts. The norms and lordship have been passed down through a succession of fathers, sons, and grandsons. The mission of masonry, in accordance with the Gran Oriente's "Programa", is completely humanitarian. The Decalogue of the obligations of the KKK individuals, which Bonifacio's Decalogue lays down in his lifetime, is nowadays proper known, printed in schoolbooks, and inscribed on monuments. Their oaths, execrations, and guarantees are all as above mentioned, namely, May Bahaman devour thee, if thou dost no longer talk the truth, or fulfill what thou hast promised,'' and similar things. Public education shall be free and obligatory in all schools of the nation. No foreigner who has not been naturalized may exercise in the Philippines any office which carries with it any authority or jurisdictional powers. The Assembly may constitute itself into a Tribunal of Justice to hear and determine crimes committed against the security of the State by the President of the Republic and members of the Council of Government. The National Assembly shall have the following additional powers: To examine the legality of the elections and the legal qualifications of the elected members. To elect its President, Vice-Presidents, and Secretaries. To accept the resignations of its members and grant privileges. Article 63. The President of the Republic may require the Assembly to re-approve same which cannot be refused.

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Philippine Historiography and Colonial Discourse: Eight Selected Essays on Postcolonial Studies in the Philippines (An Introduction to the Japanese Translation) by Yoshiko Nagano (translated into English by Michiyo Yoneno-Reyes)

  • Yoneno-Reyes, Michiyo

This essay was originally written by Yoshiko Nagano in 2004 in Japanese as a commentary to an edited volume where Japanese translation of eight essays by three Filipino historians, Reynaldo C. Ileto, Vicente L. Rafael and Floro C. Quibuyen - originally written in English – are compiled. Originally the essay was written for Japanese readers, then translated into English by Michiyo Yoneno-Reyes. The essay analyzes the contributions of the three Filipino authors to Philippine historiography, to post-colonial studies broadly, and to post-colonial studies in Japan in particular.

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philippine historiography essay

A past updated : further essays on Philippine history and historiography

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Essay on Philippines History

Students are often asked to write an essay on Philippines History in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Philippines History

Early history.

Long ago, people from Asia and Borneo came to the Philippines by walking on land bridges. These bridges are now underwater. These people were hunters and gatherers. They used simple tools made from stone and bone.

Trade and Influence

Between 1000 BC and 1521 AD, the Philippines was influenced by many cultures. Traders from India, China, and the Middle East came to the islands. They brought new ideas, goods, and religions. The locals learned to farm, make pottery, and use metal.

Spanish Rule

In 1521, Spanish explorer Ferdinand Magellan arrived. Spain took control of the islands and named them the Philippines. The Spanish taught the locals Christianity and Spanish. They ruled for over 300 years.

American Period

In 1898, the US fought Spain and won. The Philippines then became a US territory. The US introduced English and modern education. But many Filipinos wanted independence.

Independence

On July 4, 1946, the Philippines became an independent nation. The country faced many challenges like poverty and corruption. But it also made progress in areas like education and healthcare. Today, the Philippines is a vibrant democracy with a rich history.

250 Words Essay on Philippines History

Long ago, the Philippines was not one country but a group of small islands. People from different parts of Asia came to these islands by boat. These people were hunters and food gatherers. They used simple tools made from stone and wood.

Over time, other people came to the Philippines for trade. They brought new ideas and goods. These people were from China, India, and the Islamic world. They influenced the way of life in the Philippines. The locals learned how to farm, make pottery, and weave cloth.

In 1521, a Spanish explorer named Ferdinand Magellan came to the Philippines. The Spanish wanted to control the islands because of their rich resources. They ruled the Philippines for more than 300 years. The Spanish changed many things. They brought their religion, culture, and law to the islands.

In 1898, the United States took control of the Philippines from Spain. The American rule brought new changes. They improved education, health, and infrastructure. But, many Filipinos wanted independence.

On July 4, 1946, the Philippines became an independent nation. It was a big step for the Filipinos. They could now make their own laws and decisions. But, they also faced many challenges. They had to rebuild the country after World War II.

In short, the history of the Philippines is a mix of different cultures and influences. It is a story of change and growth. The Filipino people have shown resilience and strength in the face of challenges. They continue to strive for a better future.

500 Words Essay on Philippines History

The Philippines is a Southeast Asian country with a rich and complex history. The early history of the Philippines dates back to around 50,000 years ago when the first humans arrived from Borneo and Sumatra via boats. These early people were known as Negritos, who were followed by the Austronesians. The Austronesians introduced farming and fishing techniques to the islands.

In the 10th century, trade began with nearby Asian kingdoms, like the Indianized kingdom of Sri Vijaya and the Chinese Song Dynasty. Traders from these regions brought with them religion, culture, and political ideas. The Philippines was heavily influenced by these cultures, adopting Hindu-Buddhist and Islamic beliefs.

Spanish Colonization

In 1521, the explorer Ferdinand Magellan arrived in the Philippines and claimed the islands for Spain. This marked the start of over 300 years of Spanish rule. The Spanish brought with them Christianity and a new form of government. They built schools, roads, and hospitals, but they also imposed harsh laws and taxes.

American Rule and Independence

After the Spanish-American War in 1898, the Philippines became a territory of the United States. The U.S. introduced democratic governance and a new educational system. Then, on July 4, 1946, the Philippines gained independence, becoming a sovereign nation.

Post-Independence Era

Post-independence Philippines faced several challenges including political instability and economic issues. Ferdinand Marcos, who became president in 1965, declared martial law in 1972. This period, known as the Marcos Era, was marked by human rights abuses and corruption. Marcos was ousted in 1986 through the People Power Revolution, a peaceful protest that marked a significant moment in Philippine history.

Modern Day Philippines

Today, the Philippines is a democratic country with a growing economy. Despite facing issues like poverty and political corruption, it continues to progress. The country’s rich history and diverse culture are reflected in its traditions, festivals, and the warm spirit of its people.

In conclusion, the history of the Philippines is a story of resilience and adaptability. From its early inhabitants to the modern-day Filipinos, the country has navigated through periods of change and challenges, shaping it into the vibrant nation it is today.

That’s it! I hope the essay helped you.

If you’re looking for more, here are essays on other interesting topics:

  • Essay on Philippines Fun
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philippine historiography essay

IMAGES

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COMMENTS

  1. PDF Philippine Historiography

    This historiography essay will look at the history of the discipline of history in the Philippines, discussing the nature, characteristics and trends in historical writing, especially from the period in the 19th century when educated Filipinos, referred to as ilustrados, studied and wrote about their history, society, and culture. The essay ...

  2. PDF Philippine Historiography and Colonial Discourse: Eight Selected Essays

    The response of Ileto to the Guerrero's criticism is compiled in Chapter 9 of Filipinos and Their Revolution: Event, Discourse and Historiography, Ileto's second book on the historiography of the Philippine Revolution (Ileto 1998). During the 1980s Pasyon and Revolution was not accepted easily by the academic circles in the Philippines.

  3. Historiography of the Philippines

    Overview. Historiography of the Philippines refers to the studies, sources, critical methods and interpretations used by scholars to study the history of the Philippines. The Philippine archipelago has been part of many empires before the Spanish empire has arrived in the 16th century. The pre-colonial Philippines uses the Abugida writing ...

  4. Philippine Historiography and Colonial Discourse: Eight Selected Essays

    This essay discusses the transnational tensions that emerged in recent Japanese translations of studies of Philippine history. It focuses on an anthology of eight essays written by historians Reynaldo C. Ileto, Vicente L. Rafael and Floro L. Quibuyen, as well as on the Japanese edition of Reynaldo C. Ileto's seminal text, Pasyon and Revolution: Popular Movements in the Philippines, 1840-1910.

  5. Philippine Historiography

    The materials for this paper have been drawn from the following studies: Marcelino A. Foronda, Some notes on Philippine historiography (Manila, 1972); Norman Owen, "Trends and directions of research on Philippine history: An informal essay," Asian Studies, 12 (August-December 1974), pp. 1-17; Robert Bruce Cruikshank, "Philippine ...

  6. Full article: The Philippines in Imperial History

    This essay is as an advertisement for a subject that has been either neglected or treated in an episodic, fragmented manner by historians of imperialism and empire. ... The Philippines in Imperial History Reynaldo Clemeña Ileto, Pasyon and Revolution: Popular Movements in the Philippines, 1840-1910. Manila: Ateneo de Manila University Press ...

  7. "Jose E. Marco's Kalantiaw Code: Implications for Philippine

    In other words, Marcos needed a new version of Philippine history that could justify and legitimize his 1972 declaration of Martial Law, so he commissioned leading Philippine historians, under the supervision of EXPLORATIONS a graduate student journal of southeast asian studies Maureen Cristin S. Justiniano Serafin D. Quiason, to 'ghostwrite ...

  8. Fighting over a nation: theorizing a Filipino historiography

    This essay interrogates PP and its implications in the decolonization and production of historical knowledge. It analyses the idea of PP to illustrate its propositions in rethinking history and history-writing. ... Inc, 1972; Nicolas Zafra, Readings in Philippine History, Quezon City: University of the Philippines, 1959; Gregorio Zaide ...

  9. The Philippine Colonial Historiography Since 20th century

    The Philippine Colonial Historiography Since 20th century. Enrique B Picardal Jr. 2021, Academia.edu DOI 10.11770306422018769578. Many historical narratives focus on the elite's contributions to nation-building, such as what the Illustrados fought for in the nineteenth century. Historical research books have incorrectly classified Filipino ...

  10. Philippine Historiography and Colonial Discourse: Eight Selected Essays

    The essay analyzes the contributions of the three Filipino authors to Philippine historiography, to post-colonial studies broadly, and to post-colonial studies in Japan in particular. Author(s): Yoneno-Reyes, Michiyo | Abstract: This essay was originally written by Yoshiko Nagano in 2004 in Japanese as a commentary to an edited volume where ...

  11. Philippine Nationalism: An Analysis of the development of Philippine

    Taken as a whole, this project is not meant to be a complete historiography of Philippine history or new sociological analysis of the term "nationalism". Rather, the entire project takes the premise that "heroes are an essential aspect of formulating a national identity" and seeing how it

  12. Everyone Should Learn History. But How Should It Be Told?

    History must be learned and read, but how must it be told? This is the challenge of historians and historiography today. Top Story: Mark Twain Had an Idea For a Philippine Flag Historiography, or the act of writing history, is not just a matter of scouring through dank archives, conducting long-winded interviews, or narrowing one's data to pure facts.

  13. Essay on Studying Philippine Historiography

    1. This essay sample was donated by a student to help the academic community. Papers provided by EduBirdie writers usually outdo students' samples. Cite this essay. Download. Historiography refers to looking back on the historical writings and research of the Philippine Archipelago throughout Luzon to Mindanao during the Spanish period.

  14. Philippine historiography and the de-mystification of imperialism: A

    (1974). Philippine historiography and the de-mystification of imperialism: A review essay. Journal of Contemporary Asia: Vol. 4, No. 3, pp. 344-358.

  15. Jose Rizal: Historical Studies

    The author's purpose in presenting his essays in permanent book form was "to help make Rizal better known as a figure in Philippine history ... significant contributions to Philippine historiography, among which were the annotated edition of Dr. Antonio Morga's Sucesos, and the essays "Filipinas Dentro de Cien AiIos" and "La Indolencia de 10s ...

  16. Philippine Studies: Historical and Ethnographic Viewpoints

    However, Sancianco's best legacy to Philippine historiography rests not on his argument against indolence but on his critique of tribute, which has been underappreciated and on which this article focuses. Sancianco and the Juventud Escolar Liberal By the time Rizal's essay on indolence began to be serialized in La Solidaridad

  17. Contemporary Philippine Historians and Philippine History

    Moreover, Philippine newspapers — notably the Philippines Free Press, the Fookien Times, Sunday Chronicle, Daily Mirror, and The Sunday Times Magazine — feature some historical essays. All of these publications are in English except Unitas , which is in both Spanish and English, and the Fookien Times , which is in Chinese and English.

  18. Essay About Philippine History

    essay about why we need to study philippine history. Studying history allows us to gain precious perspectives on the cases of our ultramodern society. Numerous cases, features, and characteristics of ultramodern Philippine society can be traced ago to literal questions on our social history, as well as our-colonial cultivation.

  19. history of the Philippines

    history of the Philippines, a survey of notable events and people in the history of the Philippines.The Philippines takes its name from Philip II, who was king of Spain during the Spanish colonization of the islands in the 16th century. Because it was under Spanish rule for 333 years and under U.S. tutelage for a further 48 years, the Philippines has many cultural affinities with the West.

  20. A past updated : further essays on Philippine history and

    A past updated : further essays on Philippine history and historiography A past updated : further essays on Philippine history and historiography. A past updated : further essays on Philippine history and historiography Class number. GEN DS 667.28 M39 2013. Pagination. viii, 248 p. Publisher. New Day.

  21. ‪REYNALDO C. ILETO‬

    REYNALDO C. ILETO. Magindanao, 1860-1888: the career of Dato Uto of Buayan. Moral order and the question of change: Essays on Southeast Asian thought …. Vestiges of war: The Philippine-American war and the aftermath of an ….

  22. Expository Essay: Reading in Philippine history

    Like studying the history of the Philippines, we Filipinos can be proud and appreciative in what we have as a nation. Overall there are many importance of studying history especially the history of the Philippines, like to know the identification or the origination of the country and its people, discovering its culture and to overview the ...

  23. Essay on Philippines History

    500 Words Essay on Philippines History Early History. The Philippines is a Southeast Asian country with a rich and complex history. The early history of the Philippines dates back to around 50,000 years ago when the first humans arrived from Borneo and Sumatra via boats. These early people were known as Negritos, who were followed by the ...