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5 Human Resources (HR) Cover Letter Examples for 2024

Stephen Greet

  • HR Cover Letter
  • HR Assistant
  • HR Generalist
  • HR Director
  • Write a HR Cover Letter

As an HR professional, you know how to make employees and the corporation productive, especially when you bring in new talent. But even though you know the ins and outs of the hiring process, getting hired yourself is a different ballgame. 

It’s tiring enough having to assess hundreds of candidates’  job skills  all day only to head home and polish off an  HR resume , create a cover letter , and prepare another application for yours truly. 

We understand that getting hired isn’t easy—even if you’re familiar with the process. Our guide, complete with five HR cover letter examples, will walk you through how to write a cover letter that will land you an interview and, hopefully, your dream job.

how to start a cover letter for human resources

Human Resources Cover Letter Example 

USE THIS TEMPLATE

Microsoft Word

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Block Format

Human resources cover letter template

Why this cover letter works

  • Find a way to link the company to you. Derek does this by demonstrating values both he and the employer share, like his belief that employee relationships are at the heart of HR.
  • You can tell a short story, laugh at the witty  HR job ad , explain how you found the company, or state your enthusiasm for the high-impact position. 

Level up your cover letter game

Relax! We’ll do the heavy lifiting to write your cover letter in seconds.

Human Resources Assistant Cover Letter Example

Human resources assistant cover letter template

  • As far as the body is concerned, make it digestible and easy to read especially where you express your main skills and accomplishments as it helps you to convey your skills in an impactful manner.

Human Resources Generalist Cover Letter Example

Human resources generalist cover letter template

  • Another addition to creating an unforgettable piece is signing off with an optimistic attitude and exemplifying how your skills can contribute to the company’s ethos and objectives.

Human Resources Manager Cover Letter Example

Human resources manager cover letter template

  • Don’t be afraid to use a narrative style in your cover letters when it’s applicable, especially if you’ve had a good experience with the company.
  • Aidan starts his cover letter with a story about how he visited PLANTA and later states how he’s looking forward to “enjoying some amazing vegan meals.”
  • Remember what you’ve written in your body paragraphs when writing your conclusion and support your points. Don’t overthink it.

Human Resources Director Cover Letter Example

Human resources director cover letter template

  • In your cover letter, address what the company offers, such as amazing software or a killer hotel experience, and express your wish to experience more of what makes them unique.
  • If you decide to implement this technique, pay attention to tone and word choice. You never want to make it sound as if the company was poorly managing its employees, even if that was the case. 
  • For example, Julian explains Cedar Garland’s need for updated procedures for experienced employees and how The National Hotel needed modernized programs for payroll. 

Build your human resources resume for a complete application

Before we dive into the specific ways you can write your cover letter, don’t let  writing your resume  slip through the cracks. We make it simple with  professional resume templates  just like this one.

Human Resources Resume

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Human resources resume template

Write a Winning Human Resources Cover Letter

Rocket taking off from a laptop on a desk depicting writing a winning human resources cover letter

Writing a stunning human resources cover letter is difficult, so let’s break it down into three simple factors: research, details, and presentation.

how to start a cover letter for human resources

Step 1: Research the organization and its needs

As an HR professional, you know that reading generic cover letters is exhausting and annoying. They fail to show initiative or explain how the candidate will help you once they get hired. 

So, in your cover letter, show you care about the company and can help them reach its goals.  But you’ll only know what to write once you know what the business wants.

Start by reading the  human resources job description  to get a feel for their personality. Then scan their website to find their mission statement, vision, and goals. 

Assure the employer that you can deliver the results they desire by addressing their unique concerns and applying your relevant qualifications.

how to start a cover letter for human resources

Step 2: Share the details about one or two accomplishments

As you know, reading redundant paperwork is a complete snooze-fest. So, your human resources cover letter can’t be a repeat of your resume, or the recruiter will be snoring before they hit the second paragraph.

Think of your cover letter as a presentation. Pick one to two of your accomplishments that echo the job description’s requirements and give the full scope of those experiences. You could:

This example stays focused on one goal or talent (photography/videography). Although the candidate could have just focused on responsibilities, they focus instead on  how  their efforts helped the company.

  • Address your work and successes in revamping the onboarding process for seasonal hires
  • Share how you listened to employees and made lasting changes via surveys, check-ins, evaluations, etc. 
  • Talk about how you decreased the employee turnover rate

how to start a cover letter for human resources

Step 3: Convey the right tone and a clear message

Your cover letter should strike a balance between unique and professional, personal but not sentimental. Easier said than done, right?

Start by limiting your cover letter to one page .  Then you can start modifying your message. Present a logical argument with enough ethos (credibility) and pathos (emotion) to sell anyone on your skills. 

Then adjust your tone. Your cover letter can be funny, heartfelt, or candid—but moderation is key. Let the job description help you choose your content, your words, and how you phrase your message. Most of all, shoot for a tone that matches the company. 

Present a logical argument with enough ethos (credibility) and pathos (emotion) to sell anyone on your skills. 

Don’t despair if this is difficult; next up is revision, where you can fix any errors and tweak the content. Now is also a perfect time to let someone else read your cover letter to recommend improvements. 

Outlining Your Human Resources Cover Letter for Success

Two people helping each other on outlining a human resources cover letter

Starting any project with a blank slate is intimidating, so use this HR cover letter outline to get you started on the right foot!

how to start a cover letter for human resources

How to start a human resources cover letter

Your contact info:  Give employers a helping hand and provide your contact information right from the get-go. List your name, number, email, and physical address right at the top of your cover letter template. 

  • Formatting : If you’re using a block format, only include your physical address, and save your name for the signature.

Date:  Even in a virtual letter, you should include a date. It makes your cover letter look more professional, and it gives the hiring manager a timeline for your application.

Just make sure the date on your cover letter reflects the day you submit it, especially if you re-work your cover letters based on previous submissions.

  • Formatting : Write out the full date, e.g., January 5, 2023.

Inside address:  Your address isn’t the only one that matters; also include the inside address, aka the employer’s address. It should have the hiring manager or recruiter’s name, their title, and the company’s physical address. This shows the employer you’ve researched their company and know to whom you’re speaking. 

If the company doesn’t list its address or has multiple locations, check sites like LinkedIn, Glassdoor, and the company’s website (you can also check Google Maps).

Min Ju Ha, Director of Talent Acquisition 50 Eggs Hospitality Group 7350 Biscayne Blvd  Miami, FL 33138

  • Formatting : Each part of the address should be on a new line. Double space between the inside address and greeting. 

Greeting:  A polite greeting is always in vogue, so start your human resources cover letter with a formal, yet personal, salutation. Use the tried-and-true “dear,” followed by “Ms.” or “Mr.” and the hiring manager’s last name to avoid ruffling feathers (some businesses don’t appreciate casual introductions).

Finding the person in charge of hiring can be a pain, but people love to be addressed by name, so it’s worth it to spend the time to make a great first impression. Worst case scenario, address either the whole HR team (“Dear HR Hiring Team”) or the department head (“Dear HR Manager”). 

  • Formatting : After your greeting, you’ll need either a comma or a colon; a colon is the preferred business option, but if the business is more casual, you can get away with a comma. Let the job description guide you.

how to start a cover letter for human resources

How to write your human resources cover letter

Body:  This is the hardest part to get right, but we have you covered. First, focus on cutting your letter down to three to four short paragraphs.

Within those paragraphs, express your enthusiasm for the job, your qualifications, and your desire for future discussion. 

Opening paragraph:  Remember the last time you read a book that started like, “I am writing to inform you of my purpose, which is to write a really good book?” Yeah, us neither. Yet, most people begin their cover letters with similar statements that are polite but boing, like this: 

I read your job post on LinkedIn, and I am eager to apply. This human resources director position sounds like a perfect fit for my experience, and I know I can help your department reach its goals. My years of experience in human resources and management makes me an ideal candidate.

This information might not be  wrong , but it’s vague and generalized—and like 95% of other cover letters in the stack of applications. A good opening is unique and exciting while still being formal. It should address the company and express personality immediately, like this opener: 

Central New Mexico Community College’s core values of connection, compassion, and inspiration resonate with my values as a human resources professional. Your unique value-based approach has unsurprisingly made CNM one of the top 5 community colleges in the U.S. That, combined with your defined vision plans, inspired me to apply because my work would make a concrete difference for students and staff.

From the start, this candidate explains what they appreciate about the company and how they align with its beliefs and goals. 

Paragraphs 2-3:  These paragraphs should provide evidence for your qualifications and dig deep into your achievements; it’s time to define your part of the project and how you turned it into a success. 

However tempting, don’t try to tackle a job’s worth of success. Your letter will just sound cluttered and unfocused. Instead, focus on one accomplishment at a time, and provide plenty of details about that experience. 

I also have experience solving complex employee relations issues. As the HR manager with Cygna Labs, positive mediation was roughly 50% of my role. I investigated complaints, ensured compliance with legal employment requirements, and developed new policies and procedures. By the end of my position, our retention rate had increased by 45%, our human capital return on investment had improved by 23%, and the number of promoter-level NPS scores had increased by 42%.

Although 50% of their role focused on other tasks, this candidate only mentioned mediation/resolution and their successes with such.

Closing paragraph:  Don’t quit while you’re ahead—finish strong with a closing paragraph that summarizes your values, qualifications, and eagerness for an interview. This can sound like a lot, but rest assured, it can be done.

Start with a sentence summary of what you value based on the work experience you’ve described and how that adheres to the company’s values. Next, describe what you hope to accomplish in the position. Lastly, thank the employer and reassure them of your willingness to talk further. 

Just remember: you are an ideal candidate, but you shouldn’t sound like this:

As you can see, I have done everything you require (and more) at my previous jobs, which makes me the perfect candidate for this position. I know I can handle all employee relations responsibilities and ensure complete compliance as I have done at every HR job so far. Please give me a call or email at your earliest convenience; I look forward to making your day at my interview. 

Even if all this was true, it’s self-centered and doesn’t address the company at all. Instead, remind the employer of what they stand to gain when they hire you. Further establish how your goals align with theirs and what you’ll do for their HR department. 

I strive to improve the lives of employees by implementing modern practices and offering practical solutions to common problems. As your HR director, I desire to develop new training programs, ensure compliance, and increase employee engagement/satisfaction. Thank you for considering me for this position, and I hope to experience your restaurants first-hand soon.

This candidate explains their competency and their goals without sounding brash. It’s a delicate balance, but we know you can find it!

  • Formatting : Single space in your letter but double space between paragraphs. 

Signature:  All that’s left is to sign off and say “thank you” if you didn’t in the closing paragraph. Use a professional closer along with your name. 

Derek Annais

  • Formatting : If you’re presenting any hard copies of your human resources cover letter, quadruple space at the bottom to leave room to sign your name. 

Enclosure(s):  Many people don’t know about this section, but it’s important. It lists the other documents you’re submitting, reminding employers there’s more to come. It also helps them keep track of what you’ve included. 

HR positions usually require a job application and a resume, but some also require a supplemental questionnaire or references. Carefully scan the job description and application to make sure you provide everything requested.

Enclosures: Resume Application

  • Formatting : Use the singular or plural form of “enclosure” depending on how many documents you’re enclosing. Most of the time, it will be plural, but you should check it every time.

Is Your HR Resume on Par with Your Cover Letter?

Woman comparing on blackboard to see if human resources resume is on par with her cover letter.

Now that you’ve written your human resources cover letter, you’ll likely want to hit “submit” immediately. But don’t forget you still need to  outline your resume  and polish it to shine.  

You have a great persuasive argument, aka your cover letter, but you still need a document that quantifies your work experience, aka your resume. When combined, they paint a glowing picture of your career.

Want to know how to make your HR resume just as impressive as your cover letter? A look at our  resume examples  will give you the boost you need, and you can even edit this HR resume directly. 

Human Resources Director Resume

Need a resume to pair with your human resources director cover letter?

Human Resources Director Resume Template

If you’ve already started, try out our  resume checker  to get AI-powered advice to make your resume the best it can be. 

Now go snag the dream job you’ve always wanted!

Usually, you would address cover letters to the HR hiring manager, but that role may be vacant if you’re applying for it! Other times, the information may simply not be in the job description. Try searching LinkedIn or the company website for the name of an HR manager or higher-up company leader. If you can’t find any information, you can just lead off by saving “Dear [Company Name] hiring staff” or something similar.

HR is a bit more formal than other positions, with greater needs for cultural awareness and professional communication. However, with cultural awareness in mind, you ideally want to match your tone to the HR job description to show how you’ll fit in with the company’s culture. For example, if the tone comes across as innovative and creative, you could use a similar style when describing your HR abilities. Plus, you may want to emphasize innovative HR practices, like managing employee needs through workplace flexibility.

One page is the ideal length for HR cover letters. You may have been involved in hiring processes before and understand how fast-paced these decisions can be. Keeping your cover letter concise is essential to help hiring managers identify your top skills in aspects like employee relations and advising. That way, they can easily connect the dots that you’re the right pick for the role.

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How to Write a Great HR Cover Letter

A woman typing on a laptop on a wooden table.

​While you might read hundreds (or thousands) of cover letters as part of your HR job, it can be a challenge to write one of your own. Where do you begin? What should you include? How do you get someone to read it carefully? And probably the most important question: Do you still need one?

The answer is yes . A cover letter is still an important tool in an effective job search. The cover letter's job is to give the reader specific information tailored to the open position. It is also the perfect place to show passion for your career. You want to go above and beyond what's on your resume by giving a personal touch to your achievements and stories of success.

Managing Your Career

You're likely familiar with the basics of a cover letter. You should have a strong opening that highlights an accomplishment, talks about your excitement for the job or shares a networking connection. The body should showcase your most relevant stories of success and skills (using either paragraphs or bullet points), and your closing should thank the reader for their time. But a cover letter is also an opportunity to stand out by tailoring your message.

What follows is an overview of the various types of cover letters, how to decide which one you should use and how to best personalize your cover letter to capture your reader's attention.

Types of Cover Letters

Did you know there are many types of cover letters? You're likely familiar with the traditional cover letter that responds directly to a job posting, but there are actually several versions you might need to utilize in your job search. Some of the more common types include:

Job-Posting Reply Letters

Your "normal" cover letter. This cover letter is tailored to a specific job posting and company.   Key Tip: Focus on demonstrating why you are the best candidate for the role by showcasing specific skills and achievements tailored to the open position.

Cold-Call Letters

A letter used to reach out to a company or recruiter to explore potential opportunities. You're not responding to a particular job posting but instead introducing yourself to a company you'd like to work for.   Key Tip: A cold-call letter needs to grab the reader's attention. Consider a powerful first sentence highlighting your best result or answering a specific problem: "Does your organization need a proven diversity and inclusion expert with 20+ years of experience?"

Recruiter Letters

A recruiter letter is simply a letter sent to a recruiter or search firm. You'll use this kind of letter when you want to respond to job postings placed by a search firm or to explore potential roles the recruiter is trying to fill.

Key Tip: Similar to a traditional cover letter, you'll want to talk specifically about your best achievements related to the job you're targeting.

Networking Letters

This letter's purpose is exactly as it sounds: to network with a colleague, an acquaintance, a former manager and anyone else who can help your search.

Key Tip: Immediately let your contact know why you're reaching out and how they can help you. Are you seeking a recommendation? A new connection to get your foot in the door at a company? Keep the letter brief and to the point.

Should You Write an E-Note or Traditional Letter?

An e-note is simply a letter sent in the body of an e-mail rather than a stand-alone letter in a separate attachment. There's no need to let the recipient know you're enclosing a cover letter—just write it in the e-mail itself.

An e-note is shorter than a traditional cover letter attachment and doesn't have the normal heading (with your name, contact info and formatting that matches your resume). Both an e-note and a traditional cover letter should be customized to the job and focused on your achievements.

In most cases, an e-note is the best approach with just a few exceptions. If you're submitting your documents to a database or e-mailing a top executive (like a CEO or member of a board), you'll still want to use the traditional cover letter. If you're simply e-mailing your resume, use an e-note instead.

Key Tip: I recommend writing a traditional cover letter and then copying and pasting the body of the letter when you need to use an e-note (simply remove the format/heading). Then read through it to make sure it isn't too long for an e-mail.

Write Separate Cover Letters for Specific Jobs

There's no doubt that an effective cover letter needs to be written for individual jobs and companies. But how? Focus on your best achievements, relevant skills and something that the resume may not have: a personal touch!

Look through your resume for some of your best stories and proudest moments. Maybe you reduced the average time-to-hire by weeks or lowered the monthly health insurance premiums by 36 percent. Consider using these results within your cover letter by sharing the story in detail, with information on how you went above and beyond.

Also, consider showcasing your best skills, whether they are talent sourcing, creating job descriptions, preparing budgets, onboarding, benefits coordination, project management or any other HR-related function. Don't forget about leadership, mentoring and training—key skills for many HR positions. You can also share your relevant education, training, certifications, credentials and organizational activities, including being a member of the Society for Human Resource Management (SHRM).

Lastly, don't forget the human touch. Write about why you are passionate about what you do. Why do you love HR? What skills are you fantastic at? Why are you the perfect fit for this role? How can you help transform the organization's HR efforts?

The best piece of advice when writing a great cover letter is to tailor it to your goal . Think about your best, most relevant skills and achievements that you want to showcase. Then add a personal touch about why are you excited about this opportunity. Taking a few minutes to customize your cover letter will improve your chances of achieving your goal: to earn an interview.

DOWNLOAD A SAMPLE COVER LETTER

Laura Fontenot, ACRW, CPRW, is an award-winning expert resume writer who has helped thousands of clients excel in their job search for more than 15 years. She offers a complimentary resume review at www.masterworkresumes.com and at linkedin.com/in/laura-fontenot-acrw-cprw .

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Human Resources Cover Letter Samples & Examples That Worked in 2024

Milan Šaržík — Certified Professional Résumé Writer

Outshine the competition with a standout human resources cover letter . Far from being a mundane document, it's an opportunity to showcase your unique value proposition, the right skills, and professional accomplishments.

Learning & Development Manager at PepsiCo Cover Letter Sample

Our guide packed with practical tips and real-world examples will help you navigate these tricky waters. Let's roll up our sleeves and get down to the nitty-gritty of creating an outstanding HR cover letter.

Read on and learn about:

  • Formatting your HR cover letter the right way
  • Creating an effective header
  • Crafting a persuasive headline to catch the reader's attention 
  • Personalizing the greeting in your HR cover letter 
  • Drafting a compelling introduction
  • Highlighting the right HR skills and achievements
  • Showing your passion and interest in the company
  • Concluding your human resources cover letter with a strong call-to-action
  • Avoiding common mistakes in HR cover letters
  • Gaining insight into the salary range and job outlook for HR roles
  • Exploring valuable resources for HR job seekers

1. How to properly format your HR cover letter

When it comes to cover letters, first impressions do count. And nothing makes a stronger first impression than a properly formatted , easy-to-read document. 

Here are some tips to make your human resources cover letter smooth to navigate and pleasant to the eye:

  • Font matters: Keep it professional and easy to read. Fonts like Arial, Calibri, and Times New Roman in 10-12 point size are generally accepted norms. 
  • Mind the margins: 1" margins on all sides of the document provide a balanced look. It also ensures that no information gets cropped when printed.
  • Line spacing is crucial: Use 1.15 to 1.5 line spacing for optimal readability. Your HR cover letter shouldn't look like an endless sea of text.
  • Contact information: Including your name, contact details, the job you're applying to, and the recipient's details adds a professional touch and shows you've done your homework.
  • Proper structure: Your cover letter should follow a clear structure — introduction, body, and conclusion. Add a personalized greeting to make it less automated.
  • Consistency is key: When it comes to bullet points, indentations, and headers, consistency is paramount. Make sure they all align.
  • Keep it concise: Aim to keep your cover letter to a single page. A clear, concise cover letter is likely to engage the reader
  • Make it skimmable: Ensure your cover letter is easy to skim through. Break up large chunks of text and highlight key points that you want to stand out.

Remember, your cover letter is your first handshake with the employer — make it firm and memorable. Good formatting not only catches the reader's eye, but also shows your ability to organize and present information effectively — a coveted skill in HR.

Create your cover letter fast with artificial intelligence.

2. how to write an effective hr cover letter header.

The header may seem like a small element in a sea of words, but don't be deceived. This compact package of information houses the key contact details — both yours and the recipient's. 

Its role? To quickly signal who the players in this professional script are and how to get in touch.

A complete header should contain:

  • Your full name
  • Email address
  • Phone number
  • Today's date
  • Recipient's full name 
  • Their position 
  • The company address 

Now, let's put this theory to test with two examples — one falling short and the other hitting the mark:

Weak cover letter header example

John Smith [email protected] (123) 456-7890 Hiring Manager XYZ Company

Why is it weak? In this example, John missed several important details, such as the date, his address, and the recipient's full information — name, position, and company address. 

Besides that, one particular detail jumps out immediately from this example — John's unprofessional email address. Using a personal or outdated email can give the impression of carelessness about digital professionalism — a big no-no, especially when applying for an HR role.

Correct cover letter header example

John Smith 123 Main St, New York, NY 10001 [email protected] (123) 456-7890 January 3, 2024

To: Ms. Jane Johnson Human Resources Director XYZ Company 456 Corporate Blvd, New York, NY 10002

Why does it work? John has included all the key details — his name, address, email, phone number, and the date. He's also provided full details about the recipient. This adds a personal touch and shows respect for the hiring manager's position.

In short, the header sets the stage for your entire cover letter. It showcases your attention to detail and your respect for the hiring process. Remember — the devil is in the details.

3. How to craft a compelling headline for your HR cover letter

The headline of your cover letter is a potent tool. It's your "elevator pitch," condensing your appeal into a concise line that should grab the reader's attention and make them want to read more. 

Here's how you shouldn't and should write a cover letter headline:

Weak cover letter headline example

Experienced HR Professional Seeking Employment

Why does it fall flat? It's too broad and fails to differentiate the candidate. It's like saying “just another HR professional looking for a job.” There's no clear mention of specific skills or areas of expertise, and it lacks any hint of the candidate's unique value.

Strong example for an experienced candidate

Seasoned HR Leader with 10 Years of Success in Talent Acquisition and Employee Engagement

Why does it work? Here, the candidate showcases specific areas of expertise (talent acquisition and employee engagement) and backs it up with a hefty 10 years of experience. The headline immediately gives the reader a snapshot of the candidate's capabilities and record.

Now, you might wonder — how does a recent graduate make an impression with less on-the-job experience? Here's an example of how it can be done effectively:

Strong headline example for a fresh graduate

HR Graduate Specialized in Conflict Resolution and Diversity Training Eager to Drive Positive Change

Why is it strong? In this version, the candidate highlights specialization areas (conflict resolution and diversity training), showing enthusiasm and a proactive attitude towards making a difference in the workplace. It simply tells the hiring manager, "I may be a fresh graduate, but I'm ready to roll up my sleeves and deliver."

All in all, an effective cover letter headline should encapsulate your qualifications, unique skills, and aspirations within a single, compelling line. It's not just about what you've done or studied, but also about what you can bring to the table.

HR cover letter headline examples

4. How to tailor the greeting on your HR cover letter

Beginning your HR cover letter with a personalized greeting is an effective way to draw in the reader. 

It demonstrates that you've made the effort to direct your cover letter to a specific person. This extra legwork can speak volumes about how you approach your work — with diligence and care.

How to find the right name? Start with the job advertisement . Some companies will explicitly state to whom the letters should be addressed. If this information isn't provided, turn to LinkedIn or the company's website . You could even make a quick phone call to the company's front desk to ask for the name of the hiring manager.

Here are some examples of personalized greetings

Dear Ms. Thompson, Dear Ms. Patty Thompson, Dear Hiring Manager Patty Thompson,

When you can't find a name , it's crucial to keep the tone professional:

Generic greeting examples

Dear Hiring Team, — This is broad but still shows that you've tailored your cover letter to the receiving company. Dear Recruitment Manager, — If you're unsure who it is but know the department, this greeting is acceptable.

Avoid phrases like "To Whom It May Concern." They may be perceived as outdated or inattentive to nuances in business communication. 

The takeaway here is that starting your human resources cover letter with a personalized greeting sets the tone for the entire letter. It's attention to the fine details that often makes the difference between just another application and a carefully curated one.

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5. How to write a strong introduction to your HR cover letter

The introduction of your cover letter is like the opening scene of a movie — it has the power to engage your audience immediately or lose their interest entirely. 

Here's what it should include:

  • A concise outline of your professional and academic history relevant to the role
  • A clear statement outlining why you're applying to this specific position
  • A mutual contact or acquaintance (if you have one) can add a level of personal connection and authenticity

Let's examine these concepts with practical examples:

Weak cover letter opening example

I am writing to apply for your recently advertised HR position. I have studied HR management and have worked as an HR Professional.

Why is it ineffective? This introduction tells the reader nothing that sets this candidate apart. It merely states that the candidate has an HR background. There's no mention of specific skills or experiences, why the candidate is interested in the role, or what makes them suited to the company or role.

Strong cover letter opening for an experienced HR professional

Bringing a decade of experience in building dynamic HR departments from the ground up, I am always on the search for new challenges. After leading the successful HR transformation at XYZ Corp, I'm inspired by ABC Company's commitment to its employees and would love to contribute to maintaining this nurturing environment.

Why does it work? The candidate immediately establishes their extensive experience in the HR field and specifies a significant achievement. Moreover, they've shown that they align with the company's values, which suggests a good fit.

But what happens when you're freshly graduated and your professional experience section looks a little lean? Here's how a recent graduate can make an impression:

Strong opening example for a fresh graduate

As a recent graduate in HR Management with a focus on employee development and regulatory compliance, I was excited to come across your HR Trainee role at ABC Company. Your company's reputation for prioritizing employee growth resonates with me, and I am eager to apply my academic knowledge in a practical, hands-on environment.

Why does it work? Here, the candidate doesn't have years of experience to lean on but wisely focuses on their key academic achievements . They mention their motivation for applying and recognize the company's priorities.

To sum it up, an engaging introduction quickly outlines your background, clearly states your interest in the role, and starts to build a connection with the company. Your HR cover letter is your story — let's start it off on the right foot.

Workday Diversity Manager Cover Letter Sample

6. How to highlight your top skills and accomplishments

Once you've nailed the introduction, it's time to delve into the main act — the body of your HR cover letter. This is where you get to shine a spotlight on your individual skills and achievements . 

Break down your cover letter body into two or three short paragraphs . Each paragraph should focus on a particular skill set or accomplishment relevant to the proposed HR position.

When highlighting your HR skills and achievements , provide context. Instead of stating you're "experienced in employee training programs," detail a program you implemented that improved employee performance and retention. Be specific about your role and the results that were achieved. 

The exact skills you will highlight in your cover letter will depend on the HR role you're aspiring to. 

Here are some fundamental HR skills for your cover letter

  • Employee recruitment and retention
  • Performance management
  • Training and development
  • Stakeholder engagement
  • Conflict resolution and mediation
  • HR software proficiency (SAP, Workday, etc.)
  • Legal understanding and compliance

If you’re an experienced HR worker, your body paragraph may look something like this:

Cover letter body paragraph example

As an HR Coordinator at XYZ Company, I streamlined the recruitment process by implementing a new Applicant Tracking System, reducing the average hiring time by 15 days. Besides boosting team efficiency, it also improved the candidate experience, with feedback scores increasing by 20%.

Why does it work? In this example, the candidate shows their problem-solving skills and the tangible result from their initiatives.

But what if you’re a fresh graduate? Though you may lack formal HR experience, emphasize transferable skills from any internships , part-time jobs , or team projects at university. Also, make sure to highlight any relevant coursework or academic achievements.

Cover letter body paragraph example for a fresh graduate

During my final project as an HR Management postgraduate, I designed a diversity and inclusion initiative model, which was recognized by the faculty and implemented as part of the curriculum for the following year. This project demonstrated my capacity for creating forward-thinking HR solutions on a micro scale.

Why is it effective? This recent graduate demonstrates their ability to contribute positively on a larger scale, even in an academic context. 

In summary, the body of your HR cover letter is your chance to illustrate your skills with clear examples and facts. Be specific, be concise, and most importantly, be authentic. Show them why you are not just another HR professional, but the HR professional they need.

7. How to show your passion and interest in the company 

In your HR cover letter, it's essential to showcase your passion for the field and the company you're applying to. This means highlighting what specifically drew you to the company and why you're excited about the position.

Use the cover letter as an opportunity to explain how your personal values align with the company's mission statement and how you can contribute to the company's goals.

For example, if you're applying to a company that prioritizes employee development, you can mention your own passion for learning and your desire to help others grow and develop their skills.

Or, if the company values diversity and inclusion, you can discuss your own experiences working with diverse teams and your commitment to creating an inclusive workplace. 

By demonstrating your enthusiasm and connection to the company, you can make a strong impression on the hiring manager and increase your chances of landing the job.

Here's an example that demonstrates passion and interest in HR

During my time at XYZ Company, I was responsible for leading several diversity and inclusion initiatives, including a mentorship program for underrepresented employees and the implementation of a company-wide unconscious bias training. These experiences not only helped me develop a deeper understanding of HR principles, but also ignited a passion for creating a more equitable and inclusive workplace. I am excited to bring this passion and expertise to the HR team at ABC Company and continue to drive meaningful change in the industry.

8. How to end your HR cover letter persuasively 

Just as the introduction gives the first impression, the conclusion leaves the final and lasting impression. You need to ensure that it summarizes your key points, provides clear next steps, and reinforces your enthusiasm for the role. 

Your conclusion should:

  • Politely express desire for further process, and when and how you can be best contacted
  • Offer to provide further information upon request
  • Detail your follow-up plan — when and how you will do it
  • Close with a professional sign-off

Let's review both wrong and right examples of a conclusion:

Incorrect cover letter conclusion example

I hope you consider my application, and I look forward to hearing from you.

Sincerely, [Your Name]

Why is it weak? This conclusion is discouraging as it sounds more hopeful than confident. It fails to offer any follow-up action, detail how the applicant could be contacted, or offer further assistance. It wraps up the letter on an uncertain and passive note.

Correct cover letter conclusion example

I am enthusiastic about the opportunity to bring my unique blend of skills and experience to your esteemed company and am confident that I could contribute significantly to your team. Should you require any further information, please do not hesitate to contact me at (123)-456-7890 or via email at [email protected]. I will follow up within a week to address any preliminary questions you may have. 

Thank you for considering my application.

Why does it work? In this example, the applicant starts with a positive affirmation of their interest and fit for the role. They provide contact details for further discussions and proactively promise to follow up, showing initiative. The sign-off expresses gratitude, always a nice touch.

In short, the conclusion of your HR cover letter is a balancing act of reinforcing your candidacy, offering next steps, and maintaining a courteous, professional tone. Done right, it can be the call-to-action that prompts the hiring manager to move your application to the 'to-interview' pile.

HR cover letter conclusion tips

9. How to avoid common mistakes in your HR cover letter

Everyone makes mistakes, but when it comes to your HR cover letter, you'll want to keep them to a minimum. This document serves as a reflection of your professionalism. Several small errors could imply carelessness and lack of attention to detail. 

Let's address some common missteps people frequently make and how to sidestep them:

  • Spelling and grammar errors: As straightforward as it is, many applicants submit cover letters riddled with spelling and grammatical mistakes. These can be a real turn-off for hiring managers. Remember, spell-check programs don't catch everything. Make sure to proofread your cover letter , and consider having someone else take a glance as well. 
  • Repeating the resume: The cover letter is not the place to restate your resume word for word. The resume and the cover letter serve different purposes. Your cover letter is an opportunity to tell the story behind the bullet points in your resume. Use it to highlight your most relevant experiences and explain how they make you a great fit for the role.
  • Being overly generic: If it can be sent to any HR job post, your cover letter isn't doing its job. Make sure to customize your cover letter for each role you apply for. Mention the company by name, and talk about why you're excited about the specific job. 
  • Too humble or too arrogant: Striking a balance between self-confidence and humility can be tricky, but it's essential in a cover letter. Don't undersell your qualifications, but also avoid coming off as arrogant. Use confident language, back up your skills with examples, but remember to remain professional and gracious.
  • Overdoing the jargon: While it's good to show your industry knowledge, using too much jargon can make your cover letter hard to understand. It can also come off as trying too hard. Use industry terms appropriately, but remember that clarity is key.

Every aspect of your cover letter contributes to the impression you make on the hiring manager. So, keep these tips in mind to avoid common pitfalls and ensure your HR cover letter showcases your skills, experience, and professionalism in the best light.

10. Average salary and outlook for HR professionals

Going by the most recent data furnished by the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), the financial rewards and the job prospects in the field of human resources are promising. As of May 2022, the average yearly wage of HR specialists was a competitive $64,240 . 

Looking towards the future, the field is expected to grow at a rate of 6% between 2022 and 2032. This growth forecast not only outpaces the average growth rate for all occupations but also means that those considering a career in HR have a favorable job outlook.

In terms of demand, approximately 78,700 openings for HR specialists are projected to spring up, on average, each year over the decade. 

This strongly indicates that investing time, effort, and resources to build a successful career in HR, starting with a compelling cover letter, is a move likely to pay off handsomely in the long term. 

After all, who wouldn't want to partake in an industry that rewards its specialists both in terms of salary and opportunity?

HR cover letter salary and job outlook

11. Useful resources for HR job seekers

The journey to landing your dream HR role can be smoother with the correct resources at your disposal. Here are a few key resources and advice that can greatly aid your job-seeking process in the HR field:

  • SHRM (Society for Human Resource Management): SHRM's resource hub provides plenty of valuable articles, webcasts, and research reports on various HR topics. It's also a great place to find job postings in HR.
  • LinkedIn: Networking is critical in the job search, and LinkedIn is a prime platform for this. Connect with HR professionals, join HR groups, and explore companies you're interested in.
  • BLS (Bureau of Labor Statistics): For data and statistics on the HR job market, there's no better source than BLS . Information on job growth, salary trends, etc., can help navigate your career path.
  • Continuing education: Consider certifications like PHR (Professional in Human Resources) or SHRM-CP (SHRM Certified Professional). These can distinguish you from other candidates and show your commitment to the HR profession.
  • Job search platforms: Sites like Indeed , Glassdoor , and Monster post numerous HR job openings and also offer resources like resume and cover letter tips, interview practice, and company reviews.
  • Continuing education: It's worth considering HR-related certifications like Professional in Human Resources (PHR) or SHRM Certified Professional (SHRM-CP). These elevations on your resume distinguish you from the pack and exhibit your dedication to mastering the HR terrain.

Your HR journey begins with a single step, a single application, a single cover letter. So gear up, go out there and make your mark in the world of Human Resources.

Human Resources Cover Letter FAQ

Highlighting shared values is a great way to indicate cultural fit. Research the company’s mission, ideals, and work culture, and then weave instances where you've demonstrated these values into your cover letter.

Focus on transferable skills — abilities you've gained in your past roles that are relevant to HR (e.g., people management, communication). Highlight your eagerness and plan to learn more about HR best practices.

Your cover letter should be professional, but it doesn’t need to be overly formal. It’s acceptable to use a conversational tone, which can make your letter more engaging. 

It’s important to tailor your cover letter to each specific job and company. This demonstrates to the hiring manager that you are seriously interested in the role and have taken the time to understand the company's needs and culture.

Yes. If you believe a qualification could add value to the role or display your diverse skill set, include it. This might be a language you're proficient in or your experience with a particular software tool. Make sure to tie it back to how it can benefit the role or company.

Milan Šaržík — Certified Professional Résumé Writer

Milan Šaržík, CPRW

Milan’s work-life has been centered around job search for the past three years. He is a Certified Professional Résumé Writer (CPRW™) as well as an active member of the Professional Association of Résumé Writers & Careers Coaches (PARWCC™). Milan holds a record for creating the most career document samples for our help center – until today, he has written more than 500 resumes and cover letters for positions across various industries. On top of that, Milan has completed studies at multiple well-known institutions, including Harvard University, University of Glasgow, and Frankfurt School of Finance and Management.

Subcategories

  • Human Resources Assistant
  • Talent Acquisition Specialist
  • Training Specialist

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How to Write a Cover Letter [Full Guide & Examples for 2024]

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After weeks of heavy job searching, you’re almost there!

You’ve perfected your resume.

You’ve short-listed the coolest jobs you want to apply for.

You’ve even had a friend train you for every single interview question out there.

But then, before you can send in your application and call it a day, you remember that you need to write a cover letter too.

So now, you’re stuck staring at a blank page, wondering where to start...

Don’t panic! We’ve got you covered. Writing a cover letter is a lot simpler than you might think. 

In this guide, we’re going to teach you how to write a cover letter that gets you the job you deserve.

We're going to cover:

What Is a Cover Letter?

  • How to Write the Perfect Cover Letter, Step by Step
  • 15+ Job-Winning Cover Letter Examples

Let’s get started.

A cover letter is a document that you submit as part of your job application, alongside your resume or CV.

The purpose of a cover letter is to introduce you and briefly summarize your professional background. On average, it should be around 250 to 400 words long .

A good cover letter is supposed to impress the hiring manager and convince them you’re worth interviewing as a candidate.

So, how can your cover letter achieve this?

First of all, it should complement your resume, not copy it. Your cover letter is your chance to elaborate on important achievements, skills, or anything else that your resume doesn’t give you the space to cover. 

For example, if you have an employment gap on your resume, the cover letter is a great place to explain why it happened and how it helped you grow as a person. 

If this is your first time writing a cover letter, writing about yourself might seem complicated. But don’t worry—you don’t need to be super creative or even a good writer .

All you have to do is follow this tried and tested cover letter structure:

structure of a cover letter

  • Header. Add all the necessary contact information at the top of your cover letter.
  • Formal greeting. Choose an appropriate way to greet your target audience.
  • Introduction. Introduce yourself in the opening paragraph and explain your interest in the role.
  • Body. Elaborate on why you’re the best candidate for the job and a good match for the company. Focus on “selling” your skills, achievements, and relevant professional experiences.
  • Conclusion. Summarize your key points and wrap it up professionally.

Now, let’s take a look at an example of a cover letter that follows our structure perfectly:

How to Write a Cover Letter

New to cover letter writing? Give our cover letter video a watch before diving into the article!

When Should You Write a Cover Letter?

You should always include a cover letter in your job application, even if the hiring manager never reads it. Submitting a cover letter is as important as submitting a resume if you want to look like a serious candidate.

If the employer requests a cover letter as part of the screening process, not sending one is a huge red flag and will probably get your application tossed into the “no” pile immediately.

On the other hand, if the job advertisement doesn’t require a cover letter from the candidates, adding one shows you went the extra mile.

Putting in the effort to write a cover letter can set you apart from other candidates with similar professional experience and skills, and it could even sway the hiring manager to call you for an interview if you do it right.

Need to write a letter to help get you into a good school or volunteer program? Check out our guide to learn how to write a motivation letter !

How to Write the Perfect Cover Letter

Now that you know what a cover letter is, it’s time to learn how to write one!

We’ll go through the process in detail, step by step.

#1. Choose the Right Cover Letter Template

A good cover letter is all about leaving the right first impression.

So, what’s a better way to leave a good impression than a well-formatted, stylish template?

cover letter templates for 2024

Just choose one of our hand-picked cover letter templates , and you’ll be all set in no time!

As a bonus, our intuitive AI will even give you suggestions on how to improve your cover letter as you write it. You’ll have the perfect cover letter done in minutes!

cover letter templates

#2. Put Contact Information in the Header

As with a resume, it’s important to 

start your cover letter

 with your contact details at the top. These should be in your cover letter’s header, separated neatly from the bulk of your text.

Contact Information on Cover Letter

Here, you want to include all the essential contact information , including:

  • Full Name. Your first and last name should stand out at the top.
  • Job Title. Match the professional title underneath your name to the exact job title of the position you’re applying for. Hiring managers often hire for several roles at once, so giving them this cue about what role you’re after helps things go smoother.
  • Email Address. Always use a professional and easy-to-spell email address. Ideally, it should combine your first and last names.
  • Phone Number. Add a number where the hiring manager can easily reach you.
  • Location. Add your city and state/country, no need for more details.
  • Relevant Links (optional). You can add links to websites or social media profiles that are relevant to your field. Examples include a LinkedIn profile , Github, or an online portfolio.

Then it’s time to add the recipient’s contact details, such as:

  • Hiring Manager's Name. If you can find the name of the hiring manager, add it.
  • Hiring Manager's Title. While there’s no harm in writing “hiring manager,” if they’re the head of the department, we recommend you use that title accordingly.
  • Company Name. Make sure to write the name of the company you're applying to.
  • Location. The city and state/country are usually enough information here, too.
  • Date of Writing (Optional). You can include the date you wrote your cover letter for an extra professional touch.

matching resume and cover letter

#3. Address the Hiring Manager

Once you’ve properly listed all the contact information, it’s time to start writing the content of the cover letter.

The first thing you need to do here is to address your cover letter directly to the hiring manager.

In fact, you want to address the hiring manager personally .

Forget the old “Dear Sir or Madam” or the impersonal “To Whom It May Concern.” You want to give your future boss a good impression and show them that you did your research before sending in your application.

No one wants to hire a job seeker who just spams 20+ companies and hopes something sticks with their generic approach

So, how do you find out who’s the hiring manager?

First, check the job ad. The hiring manager’s name might be listed somewhere in it.

If that doesn’t work, check the company’s LinkedIn page. You just need to look up the head of the relevant department you’re applying to, and you’re all set.

For example, if you’re applying for the position of Communication Specialist at Novorésumé. The hiring manager is probably the Head of Communications or the Chief Communications Officer.

Here’s what you should look for on LinkedIn:

linkedin search cco

And there you go! You have your hiring manager.

But let’s say you’re applying for a position as a server . In that case, you’d be looking for the “restaurant manager” or “food and beverage manager.”

If the results don’t come up with anything, try checking out the “Team” page on the company website; there’s a good chance you’ll at least find the right person there.

Make sure to address them as Mr. or Ms., followed by their last name. If you’re not sure about their gender or marital status, you can just stick to their full name, like so:

  • Dear Mr. Kurtuy,
  • Dear Andrei Kurtuy,

But what if you still can’t find the hiring manager’s name, no matter where you look?

No worries. You can direct your cover letter to the company, department, or team as a whole, or just skip the hiring manager’s name.

  • Dear [Department] Hiring Manager
  • Dear Hiring Manager
  • Dear [Department] Team
  • Dear [Company Name]

Are you applying for a research position? Learn how to write an academic personal statement .

#4. Write an Eye-Catching Introduction

First impressions matter, especially when it comes to your job search.

Hiring managers get hundreds, sometimes even thousands, of applications. Chances are, they’re not going to be reading every single cover letter end-to-end.

So, it’s essential to catch their attention from the very first paragraph.

The biggest problem with most opening paragraphs is that they’re usually extremely generic. Here’s an example:

  • My name is Jonathan, and I’d like to work as a Sales Manager at XYZ Inc. I’ve worked as a Sales Manager at MadeUpCompany Inc. for 5+ years, so I believe that I’d be a good fit for the position.

See the issue here? This opening paragraph doesn’t say anything except the fact that you’ve worked the job before.

And do you know who else has similar work experience? All the other applicants you’re competing with.

Instead, you want to start with some of your top achievements to grab the reader’s attention. And to get the point across, the achievements should be as relevant as possible to the position.

Your opening paragraph should also show the hiring manager a bit about why you want this specific job. For example, mention how the job relates to your plans for the future or how it can help you grow professionally. This will show the hiring manager that you’re not just applying left and right—you’re actually enthusiastic about getting this particular role.

Now, let’s make our previous example shine:

Dear Mr. Smith,

My name’s Michael, and I’d like to help XYZ Inc. hit and exceed its sales goals as a Sales Manager. I’ve worked as a Sales Representative with Company X, another fin-tech company , for 3+ years, where I generated an average of $30,000+ in sales per month and beat the KPIs by around 40%. I believe that my previous industry experience, passion for finance , and excellence in sales make me the right candidate for the job.

The second candidate starts with what they can do for the company in the future and immediately lists an impressive and relevant achievement. Since they’re experienced in the same industry and interested in finance, the hiring manager can see they’re not just a random applicant.

From this introduction, it’s safe to say that the hiring manager would read the rest of this candidate’s cover letter.

#5. Use the Cover Letter Body for Details

The next part of your cover letter is where you can go into detail about what sets you apart as a qualified candidate for the job.

The main thing you need to remember here is that you shouldn’t make it all about yourself . Your cover letter is supposed to show the hiring manager how you relate to the job and the company you’re applying to.

No matter how cool you make yourself sound in your cover letter, if you don’t tailor it to match what the hiring manager is looking for, you’re not getting an interview.

To get this right, use the job ad as a reference when writing your cover letter. Make sure to highlight skills and achievements that match the job requirements, and you’re good to go.

Since this part of your cover letter is by far the longest, you should split it into at least two paragraphs.

Here’s what each paragraph should cover:

Explain Why You’re the Perfect Candidate for the Role

Before you can show the hiring manager that you’re exactly what they’ve been looking for, you need to know what it is they’re looking for.

Start by doing a bit of research. Learn what the most important skills and responsibilities of the role are according to the job ad, and focus on any relevant experience you have that matches them.

For example, if you’re applying for the position of a Facebook Advertiser. The top requirements on the job ad are:

  • Experience managing a Facebook ad budget of $10,000+ / month
  • Some skills in advertising on other platforms (Google Search + Twitter)
  • Excellent copywriting skills

So, in the body of your cover letter, you need to show how you meet these requirements. Here’s an example of what that can look like:

In my previous role as a Facebook Marketing Expert at XYZ Inc. I handled customer acquisition through ads, managing a monthly Facebook ad budget of $40,000+ . As the sole digital marketer at the company, I managed the ad creation and management process end-to-end. I created the ad copy and images, picked the targeting, ran optimization trials, and so on.

Other than Facebook advertising, I’ve also delved into other online PPC channels, including:

  • Google Search

Our example addresses all the necessary requirements and shows off the candidate’s relevant skills.

Are you a student applying for your first internship? Learn how to write an internship cover letter with our dedicated guide.

Explain Why You’re a Good Fit for the Company

As skilled and experienced as you may be, that’s not all the hiring manager is looking for.

They also want someone who’s a good fit for their company and who actually wants to work there.

Employees who don’t fit in with the company culture are likely to quit sooner or later. This ends up costing the company a ton of money, up to 50% of the employee’s annual salary , so hiring managers vet candidates very carefully to avoid this scenario.

So, you have to convince the hiring manager that you’re passionate about working with them.

Start by doing some research about the company. You want to know things like:

  • What’s the company’s business model?
  • What’s the company’s product or service? Have you used it?
  • What’s the company’s culture like?

Chances are, you’ll find all the information you need either on the company website or on job-search websites like Jobscan or Glassdoor.

Then, pick your favorite thing about the company and talk about it in your cover letter.

But don’t just describe the company in its own words just to flatter them. Be super specific—the hiring manager can see through any fluff.

For example, if you’re passionate about their product and you like the company’s culture of innovation and independent work model, you can write something like:

I’ve personally used the XYZ Smartphone, and I believe that it’s the most innovative tech I’ve used in years. The features, such as Made-Up-Feature #1 and Made-Up-Feature #2, were real game changers for the device.

I really admire how Company XYZ strives for excellence in all its product lines, creating market-leading tech. As someone who thrives in a self-driven environment, I truly believe that I’ll be a great match for your Product Design team.

So, make sure to do your fair share of research and come up with good reasons why you're applying to that specific company.

Is the company you want to work for not hiring at the moment? Check out our guide to writing a letter of interest .

#6. Wrap It Up and Sign It

Finally, it’s time to conclude your cover letter.

In the final paragraph, you want to:

  • Wrap up any points you couldn't make in the previous paragraphs. Do you have anything left to say? If there’s any other information that could help the hiring manager make their decision, mention it here. If not, just recap your key selling points so far, such as key skills and expertise.
  • Express gratitude. Politely thanking the hiring manager for their time is always a good idea.
  • Finish the cover letter with a call to action. The very last sentence in your cover letter should be a call to action. This means you should ask the hiring manager to do something, like call you and discuss your application or arrange an interview.
  • Remember to sign your cover letter. Just add a formal closing line and sign your name at the bottom.

Here’s an example of how to end your cover letter :

I hope to help Company X make the most of their Facebook marketing initiatives. I'd love to further discuss how my previous success at XYZ Inc. can help you achieve your Facebook marketing goals. Please don’t hesitate to reach out to me at the provided email address or phone number so that we may arrange an interview.

Thank you for your consideration,

Alice Richards

Feel free to use one of these other popular closing lines for your cover letter:

  • Best Regards,
  • Kind Regards,

Cover Letter Writing Checklist

Once you’re done with your cover letter, it’s time to check if it meets all industry requirements. 

Give our handy cover letter writing checklist a look to make sure:

Does your cover letter heading include all essential information?

  • Professional Email
  • Phone Number
  • Relevant Links

Do you address the right person? 

  • The hiring manager in the company
  • Your future direct supervisor
  • The company/department in general

Does your introductory paragraph grab the reader's attention?

  • Did you mention some of your top achievements?
  • Did you use numbers and facts to back up your experience?
  • Did you convey enthusiasm for the specific role?

Do you show that you’re the right candidate for the job?

  • Did you identify the core requirements for the role?
  • Did you show how your experiences helped you fit the requirements perfectly?

Do you convince the hiring manager that you’re passionate about the company you’re applying to?

  • Did you identify the top 3 things that you like about the company?
  • Did you avoid generic reasons for explaining your interest in the company?

Did you conclude your cover letter properly?

  • Did you recap your key selling points in the conclusion?
  • Did you end your cover letter with a call to action?
  • Did you use the right formal closing line and sign your name?

15 Cover Letter Tips

Now you’re all set to write your cover letter! 

Before you start typing, here are some cover letter tips to help take your cover letter to the next level:

  • Customize Your Cover Letter for Each Job. Make sure your cover letter is tailored to the job you're applying for. This shows you're not just sending generic applications left and right, and it tells the hiring manager you’re the right person for the job.
  • Showcase Your Skills. Talk about how your skills meet the company’s needs. And while your hard skills should be front and center, you shouldn’t underestimate your soft skills in your cover letter either.
  • Avoid Fluff. Don’t make any generic statements you can’t back up. The hiring manager can tell when you’re just throwing words around, and it doesn’t make your cover letter look good.
  • Use Specific Examples. Instead of saying you're great at something, give an actual example to back up your claim. Any data you can provide makes you sound more credible, so quantify your achievements. For example, give numbers such as percentages related to your performance and the timeframe it took to accomplish certain achievements.
  • Research the Company. Always take time to learn about the company you're applying to. Make sure to mention something about them in your cover letter to show the hiring manager that you're interested.
  • Follow the Application Instructions. If the job posting asks for something specific in your cover letter or requires a certain format, make sure you include it. Not following instructions can come off as unattentive or signal to the hiring manager that you’re not taking the job seriously.
  • Use the Right Template and Format. Choose the right cover letter format and adapt your cover letter’s look to the industry you’re applying for. For example, if you’re aiming for a job in Law or Finance, you should go for a cleaner, more professional look. But if you’re applying for a field that values innovation, like IT or Design, you have more room for creativity.
  • Express Your Enthusiasm. Let the hiring manager know why you're excited about the job. Your passion for the specific role or the field in general can be a big selling point, and show them that you’re genuinely interested, not just applying left and right.
  • Address Any Gaps. If there are any employment gaps in your resume , your cover letter is a great place to mention why. Your resume doesn’t give you enough space to elaborate on an employment gap, so addressing it here can set hiring managers at ease—life happens, and employers understand.
  • Avoid Quirky Emails. Your email address should be presentable. It’s hard for a hiring manager to take you seriously if your email address is “[email protected].” Just use a [email protected] format.
  • Check Your Contact Information. Typos in your email address or phone number can mean a missed opportunity. Double-check these before sending your application.
  • Mention if You Want to Relocate. If you’re looking for a job that lets you move somewhere else, specify this in your cover letter.
  • Keep It Brief. You want to keep your cover letter short and sweet. Hiring managers don’t have time to read a novel, so if you go over one page, they simply won’t read it at all.
  • Use a Professional Tone. Even though a conversational tone isn’t a bad thing, remember that it's still a formal document. Show professionalism in your cover letter by keeping slang, jargon, and emojis out of it.
  • Proofread Carefully. Typos and grammar mistakes are a huge deal-breaker. Use a tool like Grammarly or QuillBot to double-check your spelling and grammar, or even get a friend to check it for you.

15+ Cover Letter Examples

Need some inspiration? Check out some perfect cover letter examples for different experience levels and various professions.

5+ Cover Letter Examples by Experience

#1. college student cover letter example.

college or student cover letter example

Check out our full guide to writing a college student cover letter here.

#2. Middle Management Cover Letter Example

Middle Management Cover Letter

Check out our full guide to writing a project manager cover letter here.

#3. Team Leader Cover Letter Example

Team Leader Cover Letter Example

Check out our full guide to writing a team leader cover letter here.

#4. Career Change Cover Letter Example

Career Change Cover Letter

Check out our full guide to a career change resume and cover letter here.

#5. Management Cover Letter Example

Management Cover Letter Example

Check out our full guide to writing a management cover letter here.

#6. Senior Executive Cover Letter Example

Senior Executive Cover Letter Example

Check out our full guide to writing an executive resume here.

9+ Cover Letter Examples by Profession

#1. it cover letter example.

IT Cover Letter Example

Check out our full guide to writing an IT cover letter here.

#2. Consultant Cover Letter Example

Consultant Cover Letter Example

Check out our full guide to writing a consultant cover letter here.

#3. Human Resources Cover Letter

Human Resources Cover Letter

Check out our full guide to writing a human resources cover letter here.

#4. Business Cover Letter Example

Business Cover Letter Example

Check out our full guide to writing a business cover letter here.

#5. Sales Cover Letter Example

Sales Cover Letter Example

Check out our full guide to writing a sales cover letter here.

#6. Social Worker Cover Letter

Social Worker Cover Letter

Check out our full guide to writing a social worker cover letter here.

#7. Lawyer Cover Letter

Lawyer Cover Letter

Check out our full guide to writing a lawyer cover letter here.

#8. Administrative Assistant Cover Letter

Administrative Assistant Cover Letter

Check out our full guide to writing an administrative assistant cover letter here.

#9. Engineering Cover Letter Example

Engineering Cover Letter Example

Check out our full guide to writing an engineer cover letter here.

#10. Receptionist Cover Letter Example

Receptionist Cover Letter Example

Check out our full guide to writing a receptionist cover letter here.

Need more inspiration? Check out these cover letter examples to learn what makes them stand out.

Plug & Play Cover Letter Template

Not sure how to start your cover letter? Don’t worry!

Just copy and paste our free cover letter template into the cover letter builder, and swap out the blanks for your details.

[Your Full Name]

[Your Profession]

[Your Phone Number]

[Your Email Address]

[Your Location]

[Your LinkedIn Profile URL (optional)]

[Your Personal Website URL (optional)]

[Recipient's Name, e.g., Jane Doe],

[Recipient's Position, e.g., Hiring Manager]

[Company Name, e.g., ABC Corporation]

[Company Address]

[City, State/Country]

Dear [Recipient's Name],

As a seasoned [Your Profession] with [Number of Years of Experience] years of industry experience, I am eager to express my interest in the [Job Title] position at [Company Name]. With my experience in [Your Industry/Sector] and the successes I've achieved throughout my education and career, I believe I can bring unique value and creativity to your team.

In my current role as [Your Current Job Title], I've taken the lead on more than [Number of Projects/Assignments] projects, some valued up to $[Highest Project Value]. I pride myself on consistently exceeding client expectations and have successfully [Mention a Key Achievement] in just a [Amount of Time] through [Skill] and [Skill].

I've collaborated with various professionals, such as [List Roles], ensuring that all [projects/tasks] meet [relevant standards or objectives]. This hands-on experience, coupled with my dedication to understanding each [client's/customer's] vision, has equipped me to navigate and deliver on complex projects.

My key strengths include:

  • Improving [Achievement] by [%] over [Amount of Time] which resulted in [Quantified Result].
  • Optimizing [Work Process/Responsibility] which saved [Previous Employer] [Amount of Time/Budget/Other Metric] over [Weeks/Months/Years]
  • Spearheading team of [Number of People] to [Task] and achieving [Quantified Result].

Alongside this letter, I've attached my resume. My educational background, a [Your Degree] with a concentration in [Your Specialization], complements the practical skills that I'm particularly eager to share with [Company Name].

I'm excited about the possibility of contributing to [Something Notable About the Company or Its Mission]. I'd be grateful for the chance to delve deeper into how my expertise aligns with your needs.

Thank you for considering my application, and I look forward to hearing from you soon.

The Heart of Your Job Search - Creating a Killer Resume

Your cover letter is only as good as your resume. If either one is weak, your entire application falls through.

After all, your cover letter is meant to complement your resume. Imagine going through all this effort to leave an amazing first impression in your cover letter, only for the hiring manager to never read it because your resume was mediocre.

But don’t worry; we’ve got you covered here, too.

Check out our dedicated guide on how to make a resume and learn everything you need to know to land your dream job!

Just pick one of our resume templates and start writing your own job-winning resume.

resume examples for cover letters

Key Takeaways

Now that we’ve walked you through all the steps of writing a cover letter, let’s summarize everything we’ve learned:

  • A cover letter is a 250 - 400 word document that’s meant to convince the hiring manager that you’re the best candidate for the job.
  • Your job application should always include a cover letter alongside your resume.
  • To grab the hiring manager’s attention, write a strong opening paragraph. Mention who you are, why you’re applying, and a standout achievement to pique their interest.
  • Your cover letter should focus on why you’re the perfect candidate for the job and why you’re passionate about working in this specific company.
  • Use the body of your cover letter to provide details on your skills, achievements, and qualifications, as well as make sure to convey your enthusiasm throughout your whole cover letter.
  • Recap your key selling points towards the end of your cover letter, and end it with a formal closing line and your full name signed underneath.

At Novorésumé, we’re committed to helping you get the job you deserve every step of the way! 

Follow our career blog for more valuable advice, or check out some of our top guides, such as:

  • How to Make a Resume in 2024 | Beginner's Guide
  • How to Write a CV (Curriculum Vitae) in 2024 [31+ Examples]
  • 35+ Job Interview Questions and Answers [Full List]

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How to Write a Cover Letter to Human Resources

Last Updated: May 23, 2021 References

This article was co-authored by Kent Lee . Kent Lee is a Career and Executive Coach and the Founder of the Perfect Resume, a career development services company based in Phoenix, Arizona. Kent specializes in creating customized resumes, LinkedIn profiles, cover letters, and thank you letters. Kent has over 15 years of career coaching and consulting experience. Previously, he has worked as a Career Consultant for Yahoo and has worked with thousands of clients including Fortune 500 executives from around the world. His work and career advice have been featured in ABC, NBC, CBS, Yahoo, Career Builder, and Monster.com. This article has been viewed 733,873 times.

When human resources professionals collect resumes for a job opening, they generally expect cover letters to come with those resumes. A cover letter gives you--the job applicant--the opportunity to introduce yourself and briefly explain why you think your resume is a good match for the available position. Since most of your experience and education will be listed on your resume, you can use the cover letter to explain why you want to work for a particular company, or what makes you stand out from other applicants. Write a cover letter to human resources that is personal, relevant, professional and free from grammatical or spelling errors.

Sample Cover Letters

how to start a cover letter for human resources

Preparing to Write the Letter

Step 1 Determine the purpose of the letter.

  • If you applying for a particular position your letter will need to be tightly focussed to explain your suitability for that job.
  • If you are writing a more general introductory letter you will be highlighting your broader range of skills and their potential application.
  • In either case you should always focus on explaining what you can do for the company not what they can do for you, and you should be concise and to the point.

Step 2 Think about who you are writing to.

  • If you don't have the name of somebody in HR to address the letter to, do some research online to try and find the name of the HR manager.
  • Seemingly minor things like addressing the cover letter to an actual person can help create a good impression.
  • If you can't find a name, you could even call up the office and ask who the appropriate person to address the letter to is.
  • If it is unclear from the name whether the addressee is a man or a woman, use the full name when you write your letter, for example write "Dear Chris Sharpe".
  • Names like Dylan and Ryan can also be used for girls, so do some research on the company website to try and determine the gender and avoid potential embarrassment.

Step 3 Examine the job description and advert.

  • Take down notes on the requirements outlined in the job advert and prioritise them according to which are essential, desirable, and additional.

Step 4 Write a plan for the letter.

  • Opening: briefly explain why you are writing. For example, "I am writing in application for the position of..."
  • Second paragraph: explain why you are suited to job with reference to your academic and professional qualifications, and the skills listed in the job description or person specification.
  • Third paragraph: outline what you would bring to company and your broader career goals.
  • Fourth paragraph: reiterate why you want the job and summarise why you would be a good appointment. Briefly state you would like to be considered for an interview.
  • Sign off with your name and signature. [5] X Research source

Writing Your Cover Letter

Step 1 Use appropriate formatting.

  • Put your name and address at the top of the page, on the left side.
  • Leave two lines and then put the date. Spell out the month, and use numbers for the day and year.
  • Leave two more lines and type the name of the person in human resources the letter is addressed to. If you do not have a contact name, use a general title or department such as "Human Resources" or "Hiring Manager." Type the address under the name.
  • Leave two lines, and then type the salutation. For example, type "Dear Mr. Smith". Leave one line after the salutation, and then begin the body of the letter. [6] X Research source

Step 2 Write a good opening line.

  • If applicable, name the person who referred you. Use a name the human resources department will recognize.
  • For example, say "Mary Smith in payroll suggested I apply for a clerical position with your organization." [7] X Research source

Step 3 Stick to your plan.

  • For example, if the job advert specifies that they are looking for someone with good communication skills you could say "I have developed excellent communication skills through my work experience as a customer service assistant", before expanding briefly with an example of a situation where you demonstrated these skills.
  • If you can stick to the four paragraph structure you will necessarily write a concise cover letter which the Human Resources worker will actually read all the way through. [9] X Research source

Step 4 Mention specific relevant accomplishments.

  • A brief list will make the letter easier to read, but if you write in precise direct prose you will demonstrating good writing and communication skills.
  • Start with your most impressive accomplishments to make a strong first impression.
  • Balance being enthusiastic, professional and confident.

Step 5 Finish the letter with an expression of appreciation.

  • Sign the letter with your full name. Use a closing such as "Sincerely" or "Respectfully" before you sign your name.
  • Make sure your full name is typed below your handwritten signature.

Step 6 Keep the formatting simple.

  • If you're sending it over email, maintain this formality by giving your email a clear 'subject' line and addressing the recipient as you would in a letter.
  • If you are sending a formal email be sure you have an appropriate email address. Send it from an account that has a simple email address with your name or initials, and definitely not something like [email protected].

Step 7 Proofread your letter.

  • Do not rely on your electronic spell check only.
  • Read your cover letter out loud. Your ears may notice something your eyes missed.
  • Leave it for a while and then come back to it with fresh eyes.

Expert Q&A

  • Keep your cover letter to one page if at all possible. Human resources will appreciate short, professional letters. Thanks Helpful 0 Not Helpful 0
  • In the digital age, many people send their resumes and cover letters electronically. You still want your letter to follow the standard business letter format. Thanks Helpful 0 Not Helpful 0
  • Maintain professionalism and business-like writing if you are emailing your letter. Thanks Helpful 0 Not Helpful 0

You Might Also Like

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  • ↑ http://sg.jobsdb.com/en-sg/articles/writing-winning-cover-letters-hr-talent-management-jobs
  • ↑ http://uhr.rutgers.edu/worklife-balance/life-events/layoff-information/preparing-resume-and-cover-letter
  • ↑ Kent Lee. Career & Executive Coach. Expert Interview. 2 April 2020.
  • ↑ http://www.reed.co.uk/career-advice/blog/2012/september/how-to-write-a-cover-letter
  • ↑ http://www.letterwritingguide.com/businessletterformat.htm
  • ↑ http://www.forbes.com/sites/susanadams/2011/03/24/how-to-write-a-cover-letter/

About this article

Kent Lee

To write a cover letter to human resources, open with a clear and precise sentence that references the specific position you're applying for. Present any relevant accomplishments in a concise way and try to strike a balance between enthusiasm and professionalism with your overall tone. Finish with an expression of appreciation and sign your full name. Don't forget to proofread it carefully before submitting it! For more tips on formatting your letter, read on! Did this summary help you? Yes No

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  • How to Write the Perfect HR Cover Letter (With Examples)

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09 February 2021 - 4 min read

Whether you’re just getting started in your HR career or you’re already an accomplished people professional looking for a new and exciting job opportunity, a well-written cover letter is essential to making the best impression on a prospective employer. While your CV proves useful in giving an outline of your overall experience, a cover letter should tell a story about your career journey, showing how your experience relates to the job you’re applying for. Cover letters can be tricky to master, however, especially if you’ve not had the chance to write many in the past. So, if you’re serious about landing your next HR gig, take a look below at our handy guide on how to write the perfect HR cover letter.

Woman At Laptop

How to Write the Perfect HR Cover Letter

Step #1: dates, addresses, and contact information.

Before you even get to the body of your cover letter, you need to work out the header layout of the relevant dates, addresses, and contact information for your cover letter. Begin with your name and address in the top-right corner of the page, like this: Your Name Street Address  City Postal Code E-mail Address Phone Number Then, a space below on the left-hand side, you’ll also want to add:

Hiring Manager’s Name Hiring Managers Title (if possible) Company Name Company Street Address City Postal Code Date Including this information on your cover letter ensures that it gets to the right person at the right address and guarantees that potential employers have immediate access to your contact details - which we would say is a super important element to scoring an interview! 

how to start a cover letter for human resources

Step#2: Add a personal touch

Now that we’ve gone over the semantics of formatting all the key contact information in your header, it’s time to think about personalising your initial introduction. To start your cover letter off right, your best bet is to address the hiring manager. If their name is not listed on the job posting, do a little investigating on the company website or make a quick call to the office to see if you can find out their name. If the hiring manager’s name is, say, Jane Smith, make sure you use a formal, full name salutation with a comma to follow. For example:

  • Dear Ms. Jane Smith,

If you can’t find a name to personalise your introduction, you can also use:

  • Dear Sir/Madam,
  • Dear Hiring Team,  or
  • Dear Hiring Manager,

Only use the alternative introductions if you’ve genuinely exhausted all of your outlets to find the right name. Also, avoid using phrases like ‘To Whom It May Concern’ or ‘Greetings’ as they’re typically considered an outdated practice in the modern recruitment world.

how to start a cover letter for human resources

Step #3: Write your elevator pitch

Now the next step is to write your opening paragraph, or what is better known as your elevator pitch. This is your chance to  catch the hiring manager’s attention , introduce yourself and explain why you’re enthusiastic about applying for the specific job role and how it aligns with your career goals. If you’re applying for a general HR role, for example, it should look something like this: ‘I would like to introduce myself as an applicant for the available Human Resources Generalist position at [insert company]. As an accomplished HR professional with [X years] experience, I strive for excellence in each role that I take on, and I am ready for a new opportunity that will both challenge me and build on my existing experience so I can continue to make a positive impact on the people profession.’ If you currently have no HR experience, however, you can try this on for size: ‘I am writing to apply for the available [insert title] position at [insert company], as advertised on [insert platform]. While I’d like to be transparent in saying I am new to the HR industry, I am enthusiastic about the chance to start building a career within your company. I pride myself on working hard to create opportunities from every challenge I encounter, and I am confident that my education and transferable skills would make me a great fit for this role.’ You can expand or condense as you see fit, just make sure to keep your elevator pitch at 1 to 3 lines - after all, it’s about selling yourself well, and to do that, you need to keep things quick and punchy so you don’t lose the hiring manager’s attention.

Top tip:  Before you get started here, consider the tone of voice of your cover letter as well. You’ll want to personalise it to best suit the company you're applying for to make the strongest impact. For example, if it's a big corporation you'd personalise your tone of voice with more formal language, while you could likely use a more relaxed style when applying for a start-up or a creative company.

A useful method for judging this would be to look at the style of writing on their website and social media - are they formal and serious or more friendly and casual? This can give you an indicator of how they like to communicate. (Be sure never to be too casual though - no emojis!)

how to start a cover letter for human resources

Step #4: Focus on your qualifications, skills and experience

Following your first paragraph, you’ll want to hone in on your relevant qualifications and skills for your middle paragraph(s). You’ll want to offer up more details about the information you’ve included on your resume and how your experiences apply to the job. Here is an example to get you started: ‘Currently, I work as a [insert title] at [insert company], where it is my responsibility to [insert duties], using my [insert HR-related skills] to improve the efficiency of communication in the workplace between the organisation and employees.’ 

Then go on to explain your past experience and education, and how they tie into the role you’re applying for: ‘My past experience includes [insert past role and company], where it was my job to [insert responsibilities]. While working in this role, I learned a lot about the HR industry through [provide examples], and I believe that applying the skills and professionalism I’ve learned through these experiences to your organisation would be of great benefit.’ It would be a good idea to mention any relevant HR qualifications you have here as well, such as a   CIPD HR qualification , and how that’s contributed to enhancing your knowledge, skills, and credibility. If you’re applying with little to no experience, it’s okay to simply just highlight your relevant qualifications and/or transferable skills instead: ‘My relevant experience includes undertaking a [insert qualification here], where I learned [insert main takeaways]... Or:  ‘As highlighted in my CV, I also have experience working in [relevant jobs], where I picked up a number of industry-related skills that I believe transfer well and benefit both myself and the company in this position, including: 

  • Communication skills 
  • Proactive decision-making 
  • Training, developmental and coaching skills 
  • Administrative skills'

In either instance, you can also include examples about relevant projects or situations that provide insight into how you solve problems and excel in your work, drawing attention to the positive impact of your actions in your current or past roles.

Top tip:  When you write your cover letter, also try to include a few keywords from the original job description in these paragraphs.

how to start a cover letter for human resources

Step #5: Explain any large gaps

If you’re worried about a glaring gap on your CV, the middle paragraph(s) is also a good place to address this and make it relevant to your application. If you took some time off to travel, for instance, you can write something like: ‘Prior to starting in my current role, I took [X time] off of work to travel. This allowed me the opportunity to learn about different people and cultures, something that I believe has benefited me in the HR profession given that we interact with diverse groups of people and personalities on a daily basis.’ You can also mention any volunteer work or short courses you engaged in during your time away from work. The trick is to put a positive spin on these gaps and demonstrate how they’ve contributed to your development as a professional. 

how to start a cover letter for human resources

Step #6: Finish it strong 

Finish off your cover letter by thanking the employer for their time and consideration and reiterating your enthusiasm. For example: ‘I’ve always been a strong supporter of the people profession and genuinely believe it to be an integral part of every organisation. This is why I would be enthusiastic about the opportunity to join your team as an [insert title] and to immediately start contributing to the success of [insert company name]’s mission, goals and objectives. Thank you for your time and consideration, I look forward to hearing from you. Sincerely, (Sign Your Name) Your Printed Name If you’re not a fan of using ‘sincerely’ as a sign-off, you can also use:

  • Kind regards,  or
  • Respectfully

how to start a cover letter for human resources

Step #7: Revise and format

Once you’ve completed your cover letter, always (always!) make sure to read it over a few times to check for any spelling mistakes or other errors. Also check that your margins are 1-inch all the way around and that you’re using a 10- or 12-point, single-spaced font size (in Arial or Calibri, for example) to ensure easy reading. Don’t forget to add a space between each paragraph section either. This keeps things clean, structured and appealing to look at.

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Entry Level Human Resources Cover Letter Example

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You should start your Entry Level Human Resources cover letter by addressing the hiring manager directly, if possible. If you don't know their name, use a professional greeting like "Dear Hiring Manager". Then, introduce yourself and state the position you're applying for. Make sure to express your enthusiasm for the role and the company. For example, "I am excited to apply for the Entry Level Human Resources position at your esteemed organization." Then, briefly mention your qualifications that make you a good fit for the role. This could be your degree, any relevant coursework, internships, or any related volunteer or work experience. Remember, the opening paragraph is your chance to make a strong first impression, so make it engaging and compelling.

The best way for Entry Level Human Resources professionals to end a cover letter is by expressing enthusiasm for the opportunity, reiterating interest in the position, and inviting further discussion. For example, "I am very excited about the possibility of contributing to your team and would welcome the opportunity to further discuss how my skills and experiences align with your needs. Thank you for considering my application. I look forward to the possibility of working with you." This ending is professional, shows eagerness, and leaves the door open for further communication. Remember to end with a formal closing such as "Sincerely" or "Best regards," followed by your name.

An entry-level human resources professional should include the following elements in their cover letter: 1. Contact Information: At the top of your cover letter, include your full name, address, phone number, and email address. If applicable, also include your LinkedIn profile or professional website. 2. Professional Greeting: Address the hiring manager directly if possible. If you don't know their name, use a professional greeting such as "Dear Hiring Manager." 3. Introduction: In the first paragraph, introduce yourself and express your interest in the position. Mention where you found the job posting. 4. Relevant Skills and Experience: In the body of the letter, highlight your relevant skills and experiences that make you a good fit for the role. As an entry-level candidate, you may not have a lot of HR experience, but you can highlight transferable skills from other jobs, internships, or your education. For example, you might mention your strong communication skills, your ability to work in a team, or your experience with conflict resolution. 5. Knowledge about the Company: Show that you've done your research and understand what the company does and what they value. Explain why you're interested in working for them specifically. 6. Enthusiasm for the Role: Express your enthusiasm for the role and the field of human resources. This shows the hiring manager that you're not just looking for any job, but that you're genuinely interested in this particular role and in HR. 7. Closing: In your closing paragraph, thank the hiring manager for considering your application. Reiterate your interest in the role and your eagerness to discuss your qualifications further in an interview. 8. Professional Closing: Close the letter with a professional sign-off such as "Sincerely" or "Best regards," followed by your full name. Remember, your cover letter should complement your resume, not duplicate it. It's your chance to tell a story about who you are, why you're interested in HR, and why you'd be a

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How to Choose the Right Greeting for Your Cover Letter

how to start a cover letter for human resources

Cover Letter Greetings to Avoid

When you have a contact person.

  • When You Don't Have a Contact Person

Examples of General Salutations

  • When to Use 'Dear' in a Cover Letter
  • Writing a Cover Letter Salutation

Concluding Your Letter

Cover letter example, sending your letter.

Hilary Allison / The Balance 

A salutation is the greeting at the beginning of a cover letter that is included with a resume when applying for a job. When you're  writing a cover letter  or sending an  email message  to apply for a job, it's important to include an appropriate greeting at the beginning to set the tone for your letter, which should be professional and appropriate.

The greeting is the first thing the recipient will see  when they read your cover letter . Therefore, it's important for you to convey the appropriate level of familiarity and respect.

Using casual greetings, such as “Hello” and “Hi” can make your letter seem unprofessional. Reserve these casual greetings for personal email and refrain from using them in your cover letter unless you are very familiar with the recipient. Such greetings are simply too informal—not the most professional way to begin the conversation if you’re looking to land a job.

“Hi” is appropriate only in casual email correspondence with people you personally know well. For example, if you're checking in with a close friend to find out if they've heard of a job opening at their company. "Hello" is appropriate only in email correspondence. It should be used primarily for people you know well but can be used in very casual circumstances.

Beginning your correspondence “To Whom It May Concern,” on the other hand, may seem too impersonal and make the hiring manager believe you do not care enough to find out whom you should be addressing. The only time to use " To Whom It May Concern " as a cover letter greeting is when you simply cannot find out the specific person to whom you are writing.

You should, of course, make every effort to find the name of a contact in the specific department in which you are interested. When making an inquiry  with a company for unadvertised openings, this greeting may be most appropriate.

The following is a list of letter salutation examples that are appropriate for cover letters and other employment-related correspondence when you have the name of a contact.

  • Dear Mr. Jones
  • Dear Ms. Brown
  • Dear Riley Doe
  • Dear Dr. Haven
  • Dear Professor Lawrence

When You Don't Have a Contact Person

If this information was not provided in the job announcement and you cannot find it on the company’s web site, then you may be able to call the company, ask to be forwarded to their Human Resources department (if they have one), explain that you will be applying for a job there, and ask for the name of their hiring manager.

Always make every effort to find a contact name to use in your letter. It leaves a good impression on the hiring manager if you have taken the time to use their name, especially if you needed to work a little to find it.

LinkedIn is also a great tool to find out the name of the hiring manager. You can do a search for the company you are applying to with one or two keywords that would describe the person hiring for the position. Scroll down the list until you find the person who fits the criteria. This approach may help you pinpoint the appropriate contact person.

Many companies don't list a contact person when they post jobs, because they have a team of hiring staff who sort through cover letters and resumes before passing them to the hiring manager for the appropriate department. They prefer to leave the hiring manager anonymous until he or she contacts you for an interview.

An organization may also not want to disclose who the hiring manager is to avoid emails and phone calls from applicants, particularly if they anticipate receiving a large number of applications from potential job candidates. So, don't worry if you can't find someone to address your letter to. It will be forwarded to the correct department and recipient.

If you don't have a contact person at the company, either leave off the salutation from your cover letter and start with the first paragraph  of your letter or, better yet, use a general salutation.

When using a general salutation, capitalize the nouns.

  • Dear Hiring Manager
  • To Whom It May Concern
  • Dear Human Resources Manager
  • Dear Sir or Madam
  • Dear [Company Name] Recruiter

When to Use 'Dear' in a Cover Letter

It is appropriate to use “Dear” in most circumstances, such as when the potential employer is someone you know well, or they are a business acquaintance. Follow these tips on choosing the right greeting:

  • For people who you know well on a first-name basis, it's okay to use their first name only. For a business acquaintance or associate, use their first name if you met them more than once and addressed them by their first name.
  • For potential employers, use Mr., Ms. or Dr., unless you have been instructed otherwise. Even if you know a woman is married, it is safer to use “Ms.” as opposed to “Mrs.,” as the latter may be offensive in certain circumstances.
  • If you are unsure of the appropriate greeting, play it safe and use Mr./Ms./Dr. [last name] or Mr./Ms./Dr. [first name, last name].

How to Write a Cover Letter Salutation

Standard business correspondence formatting requires that, after providing your own contact information and the date of your letter, you then write down your contact person’s name, the company’s name, and the company’s address.

The formal salutation/greeting comes next: “Dear [Contact Person’s name].” If you have a contact person for your letter, include their personal title and name in the salutation (i.e. "Dear Mr. Franklin"). If you are unsure of the reader's gender, simply state their full name and avoid the personal title (i.e. "Dear Jamie Smith"). Follow the salutation with a colon or comma, leave one line blank, and then start the first paragraph of your letter on the following line.

Your letter greeting has the potential to improve your chances of getting an interview. To enhance your candidacy, make sure your  cover letter  maintains a professional appearance and offers relevant information, including your qualifications for the position. Choose the appropriate closing and always thank the reader for their time and consideration.

This is a cover letter salutation example. Download the salutation cover letter template (compatible with Google Docs and Word Online) or see below for more examples.

Cover Letter With Salutation Example (Text Version)

Alex Applicant 123 Main Street Anytown, CA 12345 555-555-5555 alex.applicant@email.com

September 1, 2018

Brett Lee Nurse Manager St. Ansgar Hospital 123 Business Rd. Business City, NY 54321

Dear Mr. Lee:

I am writing to apply for the position of nursing attendant, as advertised on the St. Ansgar Hospital website. As a trained nursing assistant who is fulfilled by working with patients and staff, and by helping people, I would be a great asset to your nursing staff.

I completed my nurse assistant program in June of 20XX, and I also have a nurse attendant certificate from the state of New York. I have been working part-time at Dr. Ellen Mueller’s primary care office in Smithtown, NY, for the past year, so I am experienced in working with patients. In addition, I am diligent about my responsibilities, and I have a flexible schedule which enables me to work almost any hours that you need.

I’ve attached my resume so that you can review my education and experience. I hope to hear from you soon. Thank you very much for your time and consideration.

Respectfully,

Signature (hard copy letter)

Alex Applicant

When you are sending your letter via email, include the reason you are writing in the subject line of your message:

Subject: First Name Last Name – Nurse Attendant Position

List yourcontact information in your signature, rather than in the body of the letter:

FirstName LastName Your Email Your Phone Number

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