write an essay on kargil vijay diwas

Essay on Kargil War

500 words essay on kargil war.

Kargil war was a very difficult time that our country went through. Furthermore, it was a crisis situation that ensued a feeling of nationalism , patriotism, and unity among every Indian. This essay on Kargil War will throw light on the various developments of the war and its after-effects.

Background of the War

Kashmir is a beautiful region that resides in an extremely mountainous area, containing some of the highest peaks in the world. Unfortunately, this amazing land has remained a constant battleground between the two countries of India and Pakistan.

The dispute began from the First Kargil War in 1947-1948 which led to the establishment of the LOC, line of control. The LOC still divides the land of Kashmir between India and Pakistan.

As part of the Simla Agreement in 1972, there was an agreement that neither India nor Pakistan would contest the border by making use of military means. Since the agreement, both countries began guarding the border heavily for the majority of the year. During the exceedingly cold winter months, both the Indian and Pakistani guards abandon their posts, only to return back in the spring.

However, during the winter of 1998-1999, a surprise attack took place from the Pakistan army and it became successful in crossing the LOC and into India’s portion of Kashmir. Moreover, slowly and gradually, they went on capturing one Indian outpost after another and held their position in Kargil.

In February 1999, at the same time as the winter invasion, the Lahore Declaration was being signed between India and Pakistan which was based on peace. After a few months, the Kargil war began between the two countries. Furthermore, a series of bloody battles were fought between the two nations of India and Pakistan.

The battles posed a huge challenge for the Indian forces as they had to fight on difficult mountainous terrain.  In spite of this challenge, the Indian soldiers showed amazing bravery. After a long struggle, the Indian army became successful in pushing back the Pakistani forces across the line of control.

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Rise of Nationalism

By July 14, 1999, there were heavy causalities on both sides. However, the sacrifice of Indian soldiers was not in vain. This great struggle of the Indian army has carved a place in the heart of every Indian.

The entire Kargil war was a time of tension and nervousness for the Indian people. It infused the spirit of national pride in every Indian. Most noteworthy, it served as an opportunity of unifying all the Indians together irrespective of caste, colour, religion, language etc.

Conclusion of the Essay on Kargil War 

The Kargil war has become an unforgettable event in the history of India. Nevertheless, this was an event that brought about feelings of patriotism in the hearts of every Indian like never before. The brave struggle of the Indian soldiers will continue to be an inspiration for all the citizens of this country.

FAQs For Essay on Kargil War 

Question 1: When did the dispute over the region of Kashmir originally began between India and Pakistan?

Answer 1: The dispute between India and Pakistan over Kashmir began from the First Kargil War in 1947-1948, which led to the establishment of the LOC, line of control. Furthermore, the land of Kashmir is still divided by the LOC between India and Pakistan.

Question 2: What is the concept of nationalism?

Answer 2: Nationalism refers to a political principle, which upholds the congruency of the political and national unit. Furthermore, nationalism involves a strong sense of shared national identity among the people of a nation.

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Essay on Kargil Vijay Diwas

Students are often asked to write an essay on Kargil Vijay Diwas in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Kargil Vijay Diwas

Introduction.

Kargil Vijay Diwas, celebrated on July 26th, marks the victory of India over Pakistan in the Kargil War of 1999. It’s a day of pride and remembrance for every Indian.

The Kargil War

The Kargil War was fought in the Kargil district of Kashmir. Pakistani troops infiltrated Indian territory, leading to a fierce conflict.

Victory and Celebration

After two months of intense warfare, India successfully reclaimed its land. Hence, July 26th is celebrated as Kargil Vijay Diwas, commemorating the bravery of Indian soldiers.

Significance

This day reminds us of the sacrifices made by our soldiers and instills a sense of patriotism in every Indian.

250 Words Essay on Kargil Vijay Diwas

Kargil Vijay Diwas, celebrated on 26th July every year, marks the victory of the Indian Armed Forces in Operation Vijay against the infiltrating Pakistani troops in 1999. The day is a tribute to the martyrs who laid down their lives for the nation.

Historical Background

The Kargil War, also known as the Kargil conflict, was an armed conflict between India and Pakistan that took place in the Kargil district of Kashmir and elsewhere along the Line of Control (LOC). The war is significant due to its high altitude warfare in mountainous terrain, marking it as a unique episode in military history.

Significance of the Day

Kargil Vijay Diwas is not just a commemoration of India’s victory, but a day to honor the brave soldiers who fought relentlessly, despite harsh weather and challenging terrain. The day is a reminder of the sacrifices made by our soldiers and the indomitable spirit of the Indian Armed Forces.

Commemoration Activities

On Kargil Vijay Diwas, various activities are organized across India. Wreath-laying ceremonies, candle marches, and patriotic programs are conducted. The main event is held at the Kargil War Memorial in Dras, where the Prime Minister pays homage to the martyrs.

Kargil Vijay Diwas is a day of pride and gratitude. It allows us to reflect on the value of peace and the cost of war. It’s a day to remember that freedom is never free; it’s paid for with the courage and blood of our soldiers. As we commemorate this day, let’s salute the heroes of Kargil and pledge to contribute to the nation in our own ways.

500 Words Essay on Kargil Vijay Diwas

The prelude to the kargil war.

The Kargil War, also known as the Kargil conflict, was an armed conflict between India and Pakistan that took place in the Kargil district of Kashmir and along the Line of Control (LOC). The war began in May 1999 when Pakistani troops and Kashmiri militants infiltrated the Indian side of the LOC. This infiltration, in the guise of mujahideen, was a strategic move by Pakistan to force India to negotiate a resolution on the broader Kashmir dispute.

The War and India’s Response

However, the Indian Armed Forces, supported by the Indian Air Force, responded robustly to this intrusion. Despite the challenging high-altitude warfare and the initial strategic advantages of the infiltrators, the Indian forces managed to regain control of all the previously held territories. The war ended on July 26, 1999, when India announced complete eviction of Pakistani intruders, marking it as a significant victory.

Significance of Kargil Vijay Diwas

The aftermath of the war.

The Kargil War not only marked a significant shift in India-Pakistan relations but also had far-reaching global implications. It led to a general re-assessment of India’s security measures and a renewed focus on strengthening the country’s defense capabilities. The war also highlighted the need for peaceful resolution of the India-Pakistan disputes, particularly the long-standing issue of Kashmir.

Kargil Vijay Diwas is not just a commemoration of India’s military victory, but it also serves as a reminder of the indomitable spirit, courage, and sacrifice of our brave soldiers. As we celebrate this day, it is essential to remember that maintaining peace and security comes at a high cost. It is our duty as responsible citizens to honor the sacrifices made by our soldiers and contribute in our ways towards the prosperity and security of our nation.

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Essay on Kargil Vijay Diwas

26th July is the day of Indian soldiers, as it narrates the bravery of martyrs during the Kargil war. Kargil Vijay Diwas is celebrated in memory of the soldiers who lost their lives in the 1999 Indo-Pakistani War. India, which is famous all over the world, is known for its courage and valor. The tension between India and Pakistan is not hidden from anyone. This is the reason that wars are often seen between India and Pakistan from time to time, the wars of 1947, 1965, and 1971 give evidence of this. All wars on one side and Kargil War on one side because India had proved its might in the world by this war.

Short and Long Essay on Kargil Vijay Diwas in English

This essay will reveal how the war happened, what caused the war, which strategies were used by India, etc.

10 Lines Essay on Kargil Vijay Diwas (100-120 Words)

1) Every year 26 July is marked as Kargil Vijay Diwas in India.

2) India lost many brave soldiers during this war.

3) It is observed to commemorate soldiers who lost their lives during the Kargil war.

4) Kargil war or Indo-Pak war took place in 1999.

5) Kargil Vijay Diwas is observed to respect Kargil’s heroes and their sacrifices.

6) President and other important personalities pay tribute to soldiers on this day.

7) Many events and rallies are organized on this day.

8) This day also celebrates the victory of Indian soldiers over Pakistani forces.

9) A wreath-laying ceremony is also observed on this day.

10) Amar Jawan Jyoti was built to commemorate the martyrs of Kargil’s heroes.

Long Essay on Kargil Vijay Diwas – 1400 Words

Introduction

The Kargil War was the battle in which the Pakistani army tried to capture the Drass-Kargil hills. Kargil War is proof of Pakistan’s wrong intentions. Historians have an opinion about the then Army chief of Pakistan Pervez Musharraf tried to come under the limitations of India. India fought with bravery and defeated Pakistan. The Kargil war is proof of the defeat of Pakistan; India has lost many of its brave warriors whose sacrifice became an example for this country. The country will never forget the sacrifices of these sons, so every year on 26th July we consider Kargil Vijay Diwas.

Reason of Kargil War

The intention of Pakistan, when India-Pakistan separated, was that the whole of Kashmir should remain in the share of Pakistan; they always adopt different infiltration methods to get Kashmir. One of the methods which led to the Kargil war was an attempt to enter the borders of India. The courage of Pakistan had increased so much that even after entering the border, they killed the Indian soldiers who went to the incident place for patrolling, India did not suspect that Pakistan’s mind was to war. Finally, seeing the wrong activities of Pakistan, India declared war.

In the beginning, India was unaware of the intentions of Pakistan but a shepherd informed about the footsteps of the Pakistani army at the hills of Kargil. Soon when India was informed about this they immediately by patrolling tried to know more about the information provided. The attack by Saurabh Kalia’s patrol team revealed the presence of infiltrators in that area.

Initially, the Indian Army considered these infiltrators to be Jihadis and sent a small number of its troops to drive them out, but after the counter-attacks from the rivals and the news of the presence of infiltrators in several areas one after the other, the Indian Army understood. It did not take long that it was actually a planned and large-scale infiltration, in which not only the Jihadis but the Pakistani army was also involved. Realizing this, the Indian Army started ‘Operation Vijay’, in which 30,000 Indian soldiers were involved.

Mission Vijay

India had blown the trumpet of war against Pakistan, under which India named this mission as Mission Vijay. Many weapons were used in the war of Kargil. On 23 May 1999 Indian Air Force declared a mission called “operation white sea”. During the war, the Indian Air Force combined with the Indian army and supported them to fight against Pakistan. The Indian Air Force used MiG-27 and MiG-29 in the Kargil war against Pakistani soldiers. The war was so much disastrous that even it is told about the war that after the Second World War a country had used so many missiles and bombs on another country.

Major Stages of Kargil War

First, Pakistan launched its army infiltration into the Indian-occupied Kashmir area and strategically occupied the National Highway 1 (NH1) position within the range of its artillery. In the second phase, India detected this infiltration and sent the Indian Army to those places to respond to it. In the final phase, the war between India and Pakistan started and as a result, India conquered all the places where Pakistan had occupied. Due to international pressure, the Pakistani government moved its forces from the line of control.

State Honor of Martyr Soldiers

War is a terrible experience. If victory and defeat are put aside, then it is very difficult to understand the pain of those who have lost their loved ones. When a soldier enlists in the army, he does not know whether he will return from the battlefield or not. The sacrifice of a soldier is supreme. Realizing this, to pay respect to the soldiers killed in the Kargil war, the dead bodies of the martyrs were brought to their homes, and their last rites were performed with state honors.

Memorials Built-in Memory of Martyr Soldiers

• Memorial Located in Draas

The Kargil War Memorial has been built by the Indian Army at the foothills of Tololing Hill in Drass. This memorial is 5 km from the center of the city. It is built across Tiger Hill. It has been built in the memory of the soldiers who were martyred in the Kargil war. The poem “Pushp ki Abhilasha” is written by the famous 20th century Hindi poet Shri Makhanlal Chaturvedi at the main entrance of the memorial. The names of the soldiers who sacrificed their lives in the Kargil war are inscribed on the walls of the memorial .

• Amar Jawan Jyoti

Amar Jawan Jyoti was inaugurated in 1972 by the then prime minister Indira Gandhi. It is located on Rajpath, New Delhi. The Amar Jawan Jyoti memorial was built in memory of the martyrs of the Kargil War. The burning flame is always burning, another war memorial was built on the same Rajpath in 2019, whose specialty is that in it the names of all the martyrs have been written in golden letters.

Consequence or Outcome of the Kargil War

Pakistan and his army were defeated again and again by the Indian army but they do not understand that war in every aspect is bad for both countries. The then prime minister of Pakistan Nawaz Sharif confesses that he was unaware of the activities done by the Pakistan army and others. Later By political pressure, he resigned from his post. Any war between India and Pakistan never has started from the side of India. Every time Pakistan instigates us to fight and create a situation like war.

The outcome of this war has a positive impact on India and a drastic negative impact on Pakistan. Pakistan felt shameful in front of the world after this war by their biggest defeat. On the other hand, the people of India get to know about the drastic power of man and the army. The people of India developed a vision to protect their country and showed immense love and care for each and every person who participated in the war. After this battle, the Pakistani army withdrew its foot and did not try to face India on the battlefield for a long time.

What was Special about Kargil Vijay Diwas 2021?

This time there was a preparation to make Kargil Vijay Diwas special. On this Vijay Diwas, the army’s victory flambeau was taken to Ladakh to encourage the soldiers. This victory flambeau was taken from Kashmir to Ladakh where it reached on 23 July. This time on Vijay Diwas, our President and Supreme Commander of all armies, Hon’ble Shri Ram Nath Kovind, reached Kargil and paid tribute to the martyrs.

This time on Kargil Vijay Diwas, the Indian Army has completed two motorcycle rallies. An Army contingent reached Drass from Leh crossing an altitude of 17 thousand feet at Daulat-Beg-Oldi and another contingent reached Kargil from Dhruv War Memorial, Northern Command Headquarters, Udhampur on July 22. A two-day event was organized from July 25 at the Drass War Memorial.

In 1999 the war between India and Pakistan, at least 550 Indian soldiers were killed. 1300 soldiers were injured. After so many struggles we won the battle and flag our victory. In memory of those special soldiers who sacrificed their lives for our country, Kargil Vijay Divas on 26 July is celebrated every year with huge respect and pride. According to the name of this operation, 26 July was declared as Kargil Vijay Diwas so that the coming generations also know about the heroic stories of those patriots and thank those heroes. Today, the areas of Kargil and Drass, which we all proudly declare as part of India, are the gift of those martyrs, to whom we express our gratitude by paying homage every year on Vijay Diwas.

FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions

Ans. In the year 1999, the Kargil war took place between India and Pakistan.

Ans. Atal Bihari Vajpayee was the prime minister during the Kargil war.

Ans. On July 26, 1999, the war of Kargil ended.

Ans. Param Vir Chakra and Maha Vir chakra are the awards given in the field of bravery.

Ans. The celebration will be held at Kargil on the occasion of Kargil Vijay diwas.

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PM’s speech at the Kargil Vijay Diwas commemorative function

Defence Minister, Shri Rajnath Singh Ji; Minister of State for Defence Shripad Naik ji; Chiefs of all the three forces; other senior officials; the brave soldiers of the Kargil war and their families, other dignitaries present here and my dear brothers and sisters!

On this occasion of Kargil Vijay Diwas, every Indian is commemorating the valour and an inspiring saga of dedication to the nation today. On this occasion, I pay tribute to all the brave-hearts, who had foiled the conspiracy of bringing down the tricolour from the Kargil’s peaks. I salute the martyrs who sacrificed their blood; and to all the mothers who gave birth to all those martyrs. Congratulations to all the citizens of Jammu and Kashmir including Kargil, who have fulfilled their responsibilities towards the nation.

The story of the victory of Kargil war inscribed in the peaks of Kargil 20 years ago will continue to inspire several generations. With that inspiration, for the past two-three weeks, several programmes related to Vijay Diwas are being organized in different parts of the country. There have been various programmes in all the military stations, in the border areas as well as the coastal areas of the country.

A little while ago, the valour of our sons was commemorated here. And in today’s event, there was a tradition of discipline, hard work, valour, sacrifice, resolutions as also moments filled with compassion. Sometimes people started applauding after watching the scenes of valour and heroism, while the next moment people started shedding tears watching the mothers. This is an evening of enthusiasm; it instills a conviction of victory; and it also forces us to bow down to sacrifice and penance.

Brothers and Sisters,

The victory in Kargil was the victory of the brave sons and daughters of indomitable courage; Victory in Kargil was the victory of India’s resolutions; Victory in Kargil was the victory of India’s power and patience; Victory in Kargil was the victory of India’s dignity and discipline; Victory in Kargil was the victory of the expectations and dutifulness of every Indian.

Wars are not fought by governments but the entire nation. Governments come and go; but those who do not mind living or dying for the country are immortal. Soldiers sacrifice their lives for not only the present but also the future generations and for a secured future. Soldiers don’t differentiate between life and death. For them, duty is supreme. The lives of these soldiers associated with the nation’s strength are not tied to the tenure of governments. There could be any ruler and administrator, but every Indian has the right to be proud of the valiant and his valour.

Brothers and sisters,

Just after a few months of taking the oath in 2014, I had got the opportunity to visit Kargil. Although I had been to Kargil 20 years back too, when the war was at its peak. The enemies were playing their game. Death was close yet our every soldier wanted to reach the valley first carrying the tricolour. As an ordinary citizen, I had saluted the bravery of the soldiers engaged in the front, by visiting the same soil. The Kargil Vijay site was like a pilgrimage site for me.

Besides the scenario in the battleground, the entire nation was with the soldiers. Youngsters stood in queues to donate blood and the children broke their piggy banks for the soldiers. During the same period, Atal Bihari Vajpayee ji had reassured the people of the country. He had said that if we fail to take care of the soldiers who sacrifice their lives, then it will be assumed that we are not carrying out our duties towards the motherland.

I am glad that we are ceaselessly trying to strengthen that belief of Atal ji with your blessings. In the last five years, many important decisions related to the welfare of the soldiers and families of the soldiers have been taken. Our government has completed the work of implementing the long awaited scheme ‘One Rank One Pension’ that was due since independence.

This time the foremost decision taken as soon as the government was formed was to increase the scholarship of the children of the martyrs. Besides, the National War Memorial is also inspiring the country with the stories of our heroes. This too was long awaited for decades. You gave us the opportunity to end that wait as well.

Pakistan has been deceitful in terms of Kashmir since the very beginning. In 1948, 1965 and 1971 Pakistan did the same. But in 1999, just like before, their misadventure had been foiled. At that time, Atal ji had said – “our neighbour had thought that India would hit back after Kargil and would protest and the world would be scared of this tension. Some people would jump in to bring out a solution and they would manage to draw a new line. But they had not expected us to give a befitting reply, and an effective one.”

This strategic change of giving a befitting reply instead of begging and crying took a heavy toll on the enemies. Earlier, due to the peace initiative that Atalji’s government had taken with the neighbour, the world view started changing in our favour and those countries that had turned a blind eye towards our neighbour had then started to understand our side of the story.

The history of India is a witness to the fact that India has never been an invader. Peaceful conduct in the interest of humanity is inherent in our culture. Our country has followed this policy. The image of our army in India is to protect the country and it is also the protector of humanity and peace all over the world.

When I go to Israel, the leaders there show me that photograph in which the soldiers from India had liberated Haifa. When I go to France, the memorial there tells us the saga of the sacrifices of Indians during the World War.

The martyrdom of more than one lakh Indian soldiers for the entire humanity in the world war cannot be forgotten and the world cannot forget that the largest numbers of people who made the highest sacrifices in the United Nations Peace Keeping Mission are Indian soldiers. The dedication and service of the army, the sensitive role and the ability to reach the masses during natural calamities have touched the heart of every Indian year after year.

Our heroes, our brave army is versatile in traditional war. But today the change through which the whole world is passing is also changing the form of war. Today the world, the mankind is a victim of proxy-warfare, in which terrorism stands as a great challenge to the entire humanity. In their respective conspiracies, some people defeated in the war are trying to fulfill their political goals by using proxy war, thereby promoting terrorism.

The need of the hour is to ensure that all the powers that believe in humanity stand in support with the armed forces; only then can terrorism be effectively fought against.

Brothers and Sisters, Today’s battles have reached the space and are also fought in the cyber world. Therefore, modernizing the army is our need and priority. Modernity should be the identity of our army. Our armed forces should try to attain the highest peak in their respective arenas and become modern, whether it is water, land, or air. This is our endeavour.

The security of the nation will not be compromised under any kind of pressure or influence or due to lack of resources. Whether it is the establishment of an atomic triangle with the help of ‘Arihant’ or conducting the ‘A-SAT’ test, we will take steps and continue to take such steps for the future needs and to protect our resources regardless of pressure.

India will make full use of its potential, wherever there is a need for securing India’s interests; from deep sea to the endless sky. With this idea, modernization of the army in the country is also going on at a rapid pace.

We are manufacturing modern rifles, tanks, cannons and fighter aircrafts at a rapid pace in India. We have made efforts to ensure more investment of the private sector in Make in India for Defence as well as foreign investment in Make in India for Defence. Modern weapons are also being ordered as per requirement.

In the future, our Army is going to have the latest equipment of the world. But friends, along with modernity, one more thing is important for the army to be effective; that is joint-ness. Regardless of the type of uniform, the colour of the Uniform, the purpose is the same; the mind is the same. Like our country’s flag has three different colours, but the three colours together constitute the flag which inspires to live and die. In the same way, with all the three organs of our army being modern and strong, it is time to connect among each other in terms of action and system.

Besides empowering the Army, we are making the villages along the border areas a part of the country’s security and development programme. Infrastructure is being strengthened for every place whether it is along the international border or along the sea coast. We are well aware of the fact that the villages along the borders have to face a lot of difficulties. Due to difficult circumstances, the people settled on the border are forced to flee.

In order to change this situation, Border Area Development Programme has been strengthened in the last five years. More than Rs.4500 crores has been given to 17 states of the country for this work.

Providing reservation to the people of Jammu and Kashmir residing along the International border is also an important decision taken in this direction. I am confident that the security of the country is impenetrable and will be impenetrable by the joint efforts of every citizen of the country and our heroes. Only when the country is safe will it touch new heights of development. But we have to take care of a few things on the path to nation building.

Was only a particular linguistic group freed in 1947? Were people of only one religion liberated? Were people of a single caste liberated? No, the entire India became independent.

When we drafted our Constitution, was it written only for people of one language, creed or caste? No, it was drafted for the whole of India. And when 20 years ago more than 500 of our brave fighters made sacrifices in the snowy hills of Kargil; it was for whom? For whom did Vir Chakra Major Saravanan of the Bihar Regiment – Hero of Batalik, who hails from Tamil Nadu, had sacrificed his life? For whom did Vir Chakra Captain Hanif Uddin of Rajputana Rifles, who hails from Delhi had sacrificed his life? And when Paramvir Chakra awardee Himachal Pradesh’s son, of Jammu and Kashmir Rifles, Captain Vikram Batra, said, “Yeh dil mange more!”; who was his heart asking for? It was not for him, or for any particular linguistic group, caste or religion but for the entire nation; for Mother Bharati.

Come; let us all together decide that we will not let these sacrifices go in vain. We will seek inspiration from them and will continue to spend our lives in building India of their dreams.

On this occasion of Kargil Vijay Diwas today, seeking inspiration from these brave-hearts and their mothers, let us dedicate ourselves and our duties towards the nation. With this spirit, saluting those brave-hearts, all of you say along with me –

Bharat Mata ki Jai!

Thank a lot!

Remembering the heroes of Kargil. Watch. https://t.co/EVXydyBZYI — Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) July 27, 2019

कारगिल में विजय, भारत के वीर बेटे-बेटियों के अदम्य साहस की जीत थी, कारगिल में विजय, भारत के संकल्पों की जीत थी... pic.twitter.com/43mJmo4aDM — Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) July 27, 2019

सैनिक वर्तमान के साथ ही आने वाली पीढ़ियों के लिए भी अपना जीवन बलिदान करते हैं। सैनिक जिंदगी और मौत में भेद नहीं करते, उनके लिए तो कर्तव्य ही प्रमुख है। मुझे गर्व है कि बीते 5 वर्षों में सैनिकों और सैनिकों के परिवारों के कल्याण से जुड़े अनेक महत्वपूर्ण फैसले लिए गए हैं। pic.twitter.com/vgzURZ349G — Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) July 27, 2019

आज समय की मांग है कि मानवता में विश्वास रखने वाली सभी शक्तियां सशस्त्र बलों के साथ उनके समर्थन में खड़ी हों। तभी आतंकवाद का प्रभावी तौर पर मुकाबला किया जा सकता है। pic.twitter.com/LkrDCLdKH8 — Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) July 27, 2019

जल-थल हो या नभ, हमारी सेना अपने-अपने क्षेत्रों में उच्चतम शिखर को प्राप्त करने का सामर्थ्य रखे और आधुनिक बने, यही हमारा प्रयास है। pic.twitter.com/wjadZ9P1yF — Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) July 27, 2019

PM @narendramodi attended a programme to mark Kargil Vijay Diwas. He highlighted the valour of our forces and their unwavering commitment to protect our nation. He recalled the heroic efforts of our forces in Kargil. PM emphasised on the need for unity and harmony in society. pic.twitter.com/UPS8Me37br — PMO India (@PMOIndia) July 27, 2019

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• Kargil Vijay Diwas 2023: Significance In The Indian History

Kargil Vijay Diwas 2023: Historical Significance of the Day

Kargil war date: a historic turning point in india's history.

Kargil Diwas is celebrated on the 26th of July to rekindle the pride and valor of the soldiers who were part of Operation Vijay. The day is significant in history as it marks the victory of Indian soldiers in capturing the mountain heights that were occupied by the Pakistani army on 26th July 1999. It was known as the Kargil War. This armed conflict lasted for nearly 60 days at Kargil in Ladakh. The country lost more than 500 soldiers in this war.

Every year, this day is a chance to pay tribute to the Indian soldiers who were martyred in the war initiated by Pakistan.

Remembering the Heroic Saga: Kargil Vijay Diwas History

In Kargil War, the Indian Army successfully evicted Pakistani intruders who captured Tiger Hill and the other posts on the Indian side of the LOC (line of control) illegally. The Government of India responded with Operation Vijay. It was a mobilization of 200,000 Indian troops. The war came to an end officially on July 26, 1999, with the eviction of Pakistan Army Troops from their occupied positions. The day has been marked as Kargil Vijay Diwas in Indian History. 

This day holds great significance in the history of India. It is an opportunity for all citizens to salute and remember the bravery, courage, and unwavering dedication of the Indian armed forces. The Indian army protects the sovereignty and integrity of the nation. The prime minister of India pays homage to soldiers at the Amar Jawan Jyoti at India Gate every year, and several functions are organized all over the country to commemorate the contributions of the Indian army, especially on this day.

It is a day to express gratitude to the soldiers who sacrificed their lives to safeguard India’s borders and protect the people.

Remembering the Fallen: Kargil War Heroes Who Made the Ultimate Sacrifice

The official death count of the Indian soldiers was 527 soldiers, whereas, on the Pakistan side, the death count was between 357 and 453. India also lost one of its bravest soldiers, Captain Vikram Batra, during the Kargil War. This day honors Kargil’s superheroes. Captain Vikram Batra was awarded the Param Vir Chakra, India’s highest gallantry honor after his death. A movie named Shershaah was released that depicted the life story of Captain Vikram Batra in detail and was widely liked by the audience.

Important Facts Know About Kargil War and Kargil Heroes

In 2023, India will be celebrating its 24th Kargil Diwas. It is also known as Kargil War or Kargil Conflict. Indian soldiers fought against the Pakistani intruders who crossed the Line of Control into Indian territory on this day in 1999. The war lasted from May 8, 1999, to July 26, 1999, when India completed Operation Vijay successfully.

Some interesting and important facts about the Kargil Vijay Diwas are:

Pakistan denied its involvement in the war and blamed Kashmiri militants initially. But with time, the statement from the Prime Minister of Pakistan Nawaz Sharif, and the Chief of the Army of Pakistan Pervez Musharraf indicated their involvement.

Secretly Pakistan sent its forces to the Indian territories under the name “Operation Badr” and captured the Kargil area.

Indian Air Force destroyed Pakistan’s illegal posts successfully and additionally, on July 26, India evicted the Pakistani troops from the territory.

The agenda of the intrusion was to cut Ladakh off from Kashmir and starve Siachen Valley residents to compel India to accept the terms of Pakistan.

Approximately 30,000 troops moved into the Kargil area along with the special forces to secure Kargil under Operation Vijay against Pakistan.

This operation was launched twice by the Indian Army in its history.

The first Operation Vijay was launched in 1961 that led to the capture of Goa, Anjediva islands, and Daman and Diu.

The second Operation Vijay was launched in 1999.

Operation White Sea, or Safed Sagar was launched during the Kargil War in 1999.

Along with the Indian Army and Indian Air Force jointly, the Indian Navy put pressure on Pakistan through Operation Talwar.

After a significantly long battle, Kargil War came to an end on July 26, 1999. Indian soldiers removed Pakistani intruders from their occupied positions, making it a remarkable day in the history of Kargil Vijay Diwas.

Kargil Vijay Diwas is a significant and solemn annual celebration that honors the brave Kargil War Heroes. It serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made by the armed forces and a tribute to their valor and dedication in safeguarding the nation. The day also offers an opportunity to reflect on the history of the Kargil War and its crucial lessons, promoting a sense of patriotism and unity among the citizens.

FAQs on Kargil Vijay Diwas 2023: Historical Significance of the Day

1. Who started Kargil Vijay Diwas?

India started celebrating Kargil Vijay Diwas to commemorate the soldiers who lost their lives in 1999 during the Kargil war.

2. What was the code name of the Kargil War?

The operation of the Air Force in the Kargil War was named Operation White Sea while the Indian Army termed it as Operation Vijay. The code name of the operation of the Indian Navy was operation Talwar.

3. How many soldiers died in Kargil 1999 War?

There were between 357 and 453 casualties on the Pakistani side, whereas the official death toll on the Indian side was 527.

4. When is Kargil Diwas Celebrated?

It is celebrated on the 26th of July every year.

5. What are the two years in which “Operation Vijay” was launched?

1961 is the year of the first “Operation Vijay” and 1999 is the year of the second “Operation Vijay.”

6. Who was awarded Param Vir Chakra in the Kargil War of 1999?

Captain Vikram Batra was awarded the highest gallantry award Param Vir Chakra in the Kargil War of 1999.

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24th Anniversary of Kargil War: India's Heroic Triumph Remembered

India marks the 24th kargil war victory anniversary, honouring its brave soldiers' sacrifice and upholding peace and territorial integrity.

Wednesday July 26, 2023 , 3 min Read

Today, India comes together in deep reverence, observing the 24th anniversary of the Kargil War victory. This date, July 26th, 1999, is etched in our memories as the day when Indian soldiers valiantly regained every Indian post in Kargil that had been illicitly occupied by the Pakistani army. This triumph of bravery and strategic expertise is commemorated annually as Kargil Vijay Diwas, a tribute to the country's indefatigable soldiers.

In 1999, an intense battle unfolded that significantly influenced India's military trajectory. Pakistani forces violated the Line of Control (LoC), intruding into the Kargil district in the erstwhile Jammu and Kashmir. In a resolute response, India launched Operation Vijay, a vast counter-offensive involving over 200,000 Indian soldiers, leading to a triumphant conclusion.

Kargil Vijay Diwas stands as a symbol of honour for the brave martyrs of India, reminding us of their supreme sacrifice. A total of 527 valiant Indian soldiers, including national heroes such as Captain Vikram Batra, Lt Manoj Kumar Pandey, Major Rajesh Singh Adhikari, and Major Vivek Gupta, offered their lives for the nation during this arduous conflict. The heroic stories of their courage and sacrifice continue to empower the nation and serve as an enduring legacy for the generations to come.

The Kargil War Memorial in Drass holds a central place in the Kargil Vijay Diwas celebrations. This year, the memorial was graced by esteemed figures like Union Defence Minister Rajnath Singh, Army Chief General Manoj Pande, Navy Chief Admiral R Hari Kumar, and Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) General Anil Chauhan. They honoured the martyrs with a solemn wreath-laying ceremony, reflecting the nation's enduring gratitude and admiration for its brave soldiers.

The Kargil War marked a crucial point in the history of the Indian subcontinent, especially considering the nuclear tests of 1998 and the early 1999 Lahore Declaration which aimed for a peaceful resolution of the Kashmir dispute. However, the covert operations by Pakistan in the Kargil region disrupted this peace, leading to India's decisive reaction.

Kargil Vijay Diwas 2023 does not just celebrate a military triumph but also underscores India's firm commitment to peace, sovereignty, and territorial integrity. This day reinvigorates the spirit of courage, dedication, and sacrifice within the nation and its armed forces.

In honour of the Kargil War heroes, Prime Minister Narendra Modi expressed his heartfelt tribute, stating, "Their heroism will forever galvanise our compatriots." As we commemorate Kargil Vijay Diwas, we applaud our soldiers, cherish their memory, and reaffirm our dedication to peace, unity, and constant protection of our nation. We draw inspiration from their sacrifices and derive pride from their victory.

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